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Questions tagged [radiometry]

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2 votes
1 answer
37 views

Demonstration of constant radiance for Lambertian Surfaces

I'm approaching to radiometry and I'm struggling with one of the properties of Lambertian surfaces. We know that the radiance is the radiant flux emitted, reflected, transmitted or received by a ...
Mattia's user avatar
  • 23
0 votes
1 answer
40 views

Calculating radiance

I'm trying to understand how to calculate radiance ($L_{e,\nu}$), so I am using the sun/earth as a comparison as I have seen it stated that the radiance of sunlight is equal to: $$ L_{e,\Omega} \...
Chris Gnam's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
77 views

Formal mathematical definition of radiance and irradiance

Radiance is defined as $$L = \frac{\partial^2 \Phi}{\cos{\theta} \partial A \partial\Omega}$$ and irradiance as $$ E = \frac{\partial \Phi}{\partial A},$$ where $\Phi$ is the radiant flux, $\Omega$ is ...
mathslover's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
89 views

Lambertian surface and the luminous intensity

I am currently studying the basics of photometry to better understand the rendering equation of Kajiya. One thing I'm currently struggling with is Lambert's cosine law. Let's go over the premises: A ...
Bartolini's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
280 views

Calculate Radiant Intensity from Radiant Power and estimated Radiant Distrubution of infrared LED [closed]

Consider the infrared led TSAL7600 which has the following properties: $$ \Phi = 35 mW $$ $$ I_e = 25 mW/sr $$ The half angle is $30^\circ$ and: $$ I_r(\theta) = cos^{4.818}(\theta) $$ is a good ...
InTheWorks's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
19 views

How to obtain mass attenuation coefficients of a compound given mass attenuation coefficients of separate elements?

Given a table of MACs for each element, like this one, is it possible to obtain a MAC for a chemical compound or solution? If so, how do I obtain one?
Ocelot's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
1 answer
167 views

Why does transversal magnetization decay and what is actually being measured in an MRI sequence? [closed]

This may be a few questions disguised as one however this may help uncover what's the missing piece in my understanding. $T1$ characterizes the rate at which longitudinal $M_z$ recovers and $T2$ ...
Ilisuan Iannis Patriciu's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
140 views

Spectral Irradiance of a Blackbody

This website states that the spectral irradiance of a Black Body is $$F(\lambda) = \frac{2 \pi h c^2}{\lambda^5 (\exp (hc/k\lambda T)-1)}.$$ What does it mean to talk about "the" spectral ...
Jbag1212's user avatar
  • 2,599
0 votes
3 answers
546 views

Is this how to compute radiance for a point light source? How does this equation work?

I'm writing a ray tracer. Assumptions which led to this point: Rays are in units of spectral radiance (watts per steradian per square metre) - this appears to be correct based on the subsequent maths ...
Hakanai's user avatar
  • 123
0 votes
0 answers
60 views

What do the CIE Standard Illuminants SPDs represent?

The CIE publishes the relative SPD for standard illuminants. I was curious what photometric quantity it represents i.e. radiance or irradiance or something else. I was reading the "Intro the ...
Dinesh Iyer's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
90 views

Does radiant flux depend on solid angle?

I learned from various sources (e.g. Wikipedia) that the radiant flux $\Phi$ is the radiant energy emitted, reflected, transmitted, or received per unit time and is defined by: $$\Phi(\mathbf{x},t) = {...
Ken T's user avatar
  • 145
1 vote
5 answers
733 views

Are radiance and luminance really independent of distance to observer?

Recently, I learned that apparently both radiance and luminance are independent of the distance between the light emitting object and the observer. The reasoning was that although the radiant/...
tempdev nova's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
122 views

Relation between Radiance and Surface power density (i.e poynting vector intensity)

I am attending a microwave remote sensing course and I have same problem to understand the relation between the radiance and the intensity of poynting's vector. The radiance is defined as: $L(\theta,\...
Marco Toni's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

What is the irradiance of an extended source?

For example, what is the irradiance at a certain A = 2m^2 surface from a P = 10W tube lamp with significant radius and length - say, r = 15mm L = 100mm - measured at a small distance - say, d = 2m? ...
rodm's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

The Event Horizon Telescope collaboration will announce groundbreaking observations of our galaxy at 12 May 2022, what this announcement could be? [closed]

"Live webcasting for the ESO-hosted EHT 2022 event On 12 May 2022 at 15:00 CEST, the European Southern Observatory (ESO) will host a press conference on groundbreaking new Milky Way results from ...
Markoul11's user avatar
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