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Questions tagged [poynting-vector]

The directional energy flux of an electromagnetic field. In conjunction with Poynting's theorem and the continuity equation, it used to express the conservation of electromagnetic energy, and to calculate the power flow in electric and magnetic fields.

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1 answer
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Why is the Poynting flux not conserved across the interface between two conducting materials?

This question is part of my attempt to use an answer to another question I've posted on this site. If I have two materials with complex indices of refraction, $\widetilde{n}_0$ and $\widetilde{n}_1$, ...
Roy Smart's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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J. J. Thomson's "on momentum in the electric field": can it be true physically?

J. J. Thomson imagined a physical system consisting of one electric field source (charge $q$ or else) and one magnetic field source (magnetic monopole $g$ or maybe magnet or something else), with $q$ ...
Ayhan Yuzubenli's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
90 views

General formula of Poynting vector

My question regards the actual definition of the Poynting vector. Although in vacuum and linear materials we can write $\textbf B=\mu \mathbf H$ and so there is no doubt that $\mathbf S=\frac{\mathbf ...
Tommaso Gallo's user avatar
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0 answers
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Trouble deducing a dipole's scattering cross section (optics)

(I've already visited this post but it begins precisely with the formula I'm trying to derive). I'm trying to deduce the scattering cross section for an electron bound to a nucleus in the far field: $$...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
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1 answer
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Poynting's theorem in dispersive media

I am reading Jackson's Classical Electrodynamics (3rd ed) Section 6.8 on Poynting's Theorem in linear dispersive media with losses. From what I understand, in the last equation, the term $[-i\omega \...
photonica's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
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Dot product in optics

(Before marking this question as a duplicate, please consider I've read this post but it I didn't find the answers to it quite satisfactory regarding my doubt). I'm trying to derive the expression of ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
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3 votes
3 answers
472 views

Confusion in Poynting's theorem

The total force on a charge is equal to $\mathbf {F}=q\mathbf {(E+ v×B)}$ where everything have their usual meanings . We can say that: $$dW= \mathbf {F\cdot dl} = {\mathbf{F}\cdot \frac{d \mathbf{l} ...
Users's user avatar
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1 answer
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Poynting's theorem and continuity equation

I have recently come to realise that many of the most fundamental theorems can be reduced to a continuity equation. Doing some research on the topic of said equations, I have found out they have ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
0 votes
1 answer
78 views

Showing that Poynting’s theorem preserved with Proca Lagrangian

The Proca Lagrangian is $$\mathcal{L}=-\frac{1}{4\mu_0}F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}-\frac{1}{2\mu_0\Lambda^2}A_{\mu}A^{\mu}+A_{\mu}J^{\mu}$$ Where $\Lambda=\frac{\hbar}{m_{\gamma}c^2}$. The symmetric energy-...
Sancol.'s user avatar
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1 answer
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Energy of Monochromatic Beam of Light

A monochromatic beam of light has energy $$ E_{\text{beam}} = N \hbar \omega, $$ $ N $ being the number of photons in the beam and $ \omega $ their frequency. Another way to evaluate this energy is ...
Rich Hard Fine Man's user avatar
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How can I calculate the energy of Electromagnetic wave for specific range of wavelength?

I have captured a wide bandwidth of electromagnetic waves (E and B fields) in the simulation. I would like to calculate the energy within a specific bandwidth. How can this be achieved? Which method ...
mohammad rezaei's user avatar
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1 answer
87 views

Is power through a surface Lorentz invariant?

I am trying to solve this problem from Griffiths, but my point is not really to ask the answer of this problem : A point charge $q$ is moving velocity $v$ parallel to $x$ axis. determine the total ...
Mahammad Yusifov's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
138 views

How to model power transmission along a power transmission line?

I am a bit confused on this matter. Suppose we have an alternating current power source. One can transmit electric power two ways Through radiation, e.g., via an antenna. Through a transmission (...
Hans's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
96 views

Poynting vector and plane waves

Suppose the electromagnetic field at a point is a superposition to two plane waves $(\vec E_1, \vec H_1)$ and $(\vec E_2, \vec H_2)$. If the two plane-waves have different frequencies, the (time-...
Varidhi Shayana's user avatar
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1 answer
167 views

Showing that the power is $P=UI$ using the Poynting vector

If I have a circuit with a resistor I want to show that the power delivered to the resistor is UI using Poynting vector. To do this I must integrate the pointing vector over a surface that contains ...
user394334's user avatar

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