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Questions tagged [polymers]

Polymers is concerned with the physical properties of individual macromolecules. For questions regarding bulk behavior of ensembles of polymers, the [condensed-matter] tag may be more appropriate.

15 votes
2 answers
789 views

The entropic cost of tying knots in polymers

Imagine I take a polymer like polyethylene, of length $L$ with some number of Kuhn lengths $N$, and I tie into into a trefoil knot. What is the difference in entropy between this knotted polymer and ...
TheSheepMan's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
3k views

Partition function for polymer chain

Supposing that I have linear chain with polymer of $N$ identical particles (interacting harmonically with adjacent particle) with position of first and last particle fixed, how do I find the partition ...
S L's user avatar
  • 1,541
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Hindered rotation model for flexible polymers: deriving the Flory characteristic ratio

In the hindered rotation model we assumes constant bond angles $\theta$ and lengths $\ell$, with torsion angles between adjacent monomers being hindered by a potential $U(\phi_i)$. In Rubinstein's ...
KBriggs's user avatar
  • 439
7 votes
1 answer
488 views

Force curve associated with squeezing a worm-like chain (WLC) between two parallel plates

Let's say I have a polymer, of contour length $L_p$ and persistence length $P$, positioned between two parallel plates separated by a distance $z$. I slowly squeeze the plates together until only two-...
TheSheepMan's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
652 views

Molecular Dynamics Software for Coarse Grained Polymers

I am looking around for MD software that I can use to simulating polymers and I can't decide which software I should use. I would like to simulate the swelling of crosslinked polymers, and I would ...
6 votes
2 answers
387 views

Thermodynamics, chaperones: How to model polymer fragmentation?

Living polymers are well described by equilibrium statistical physics. Now I would like to consider a case were living polymers undergo fragmentation due to chaperones. I can think of a kinetic ...
J-D's user avatar
  • 151
5 votes
1 answer
258 views

Reference Request - Modern Polymer Dynamics

I'm an applied math graduate student studying the cytoskeleton. I wanted to know of any reference(s) providing the most general mathematical theory of polymer dynamics, think an updated version of Doi ...
5 votes
1 answer
384 views

Entropy of a polymer contained in a sphere with infinitely thin chords

Imagine that I have a polymer (approximated as a freely diffusing, freely jointed chain with some number of subunits 'N'), and I place this polymer into a sphere of some volume 'V'. Next, I proceed to ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
459 views

Semiflexible discrete polymer chain

Suppose we have a 2D polymer model described by a set of 2D vectors {$\mathbf{t}_i$} ($i=1,2,\dots N$) of length $a$. The energy of the polymer is given by: $$ \mathcal{H}~=~-k\sum^N_{i=1}\mathbf{t}...
molkee's user avatar
  • 185
4 votes
2 answers
110 views

Is a folded protein's conformation subject to thermal fluctuations?

In biology class we learn that proteins are folded, and that the shape the protein takes affects its bioactivity. Typically we don't go much further into protein shape from that, at least not at the ...
Dargscisyhp's user avatar
  • 5,329
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Flory-Huggins ternary phase diagram with a neutral component

I am searching the literature for the Flory-Huggins phase diagram with the following components : polymer, solvent, and a third component that does not interact with the other components (just entropy ...
J-D's user avatar
  • 151
3 votes
1 answer
105 views

Good references for specific heats

Does anyone know of a good reference for specific heats? It seems that it is no longer popular to publish values. I am especially interested in the specific heats of polymers.
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Entropic force in polymers

According to my textbook, the elastic force in a rubber is caused to the tendency of the polymers to return to their initial disordered state of higher entropy. But isn't this looking at entropy on ...
Gerard's user avatar
  • 2,770
3 votes
1 answer
75 views

Exploring potential landscape with Monte Carlo

I am using a Monte Carlo approach for studying folding of a polymer chain. The polymer may fold in many configurations, corresponding to local potential minima, studying which is what interests me (i....
Roger V.'s user avatar
  • 60.3k
3 votes
2 answers
391 views

Computing microstate probabilities based on Boltzmann distribution for chemical systems - Is it rigorous?

One approach to predicting the folded structure of a polymer (DNA, RNA, protein) is to compute the probability that any particular part of the polymer $x_i$ is "paired" with another part of the ...
Ben Braun's user avatar
  • 131

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