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Questions tagged [piezoelectric]

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0 votes
1 answer
36 views

Will a piezoelectric material under constant pressure maintain its electrostatic charge/behave like an electret?

The question title pretty much says it all. Assuming the piezoelectric material does not decompress, I assume the electrostatic potential between its poles should remain constant. Will it maintain ...
Tindeuchen's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
11 views

Difference between polarization angle and poling angle in piezoelectric material

I was reading the research article: Demonstration of optimizing piezoelectric polarization in the design of a flextensional actuator, where I had confusion differentiating between poling angle, which ...
user134613's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
39 views

Piezoelectric effect in terms of classical thermodynamics

Non-volumetric work associated with the increase in polarization in a dielectric is equal to $dW = E dP$, where $E$ and $P$ are vectors of the electric field and the total polarization in the ...
Malum Phobos's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

How does acoustic transducers have multiple resonances?

I am working with determining the variation of impedance of acoustic transducer with frequency. Below is the Van Dyke equivalent model of the transducer. By analyzing this transducer equivalent model ...
Osama's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
19 views

What does strain hysteresis look like in hard piezoelectric materials?

Many ferroelectric piezoelectric materials show a butterfly-shaped strain-field curve when they are cycled through (high) positive and negative electrical fields, see e.g. here (I copied the ...
Sita's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
31 views

Pressure sensors vs. piezoelectric sensors

In simple terms, what is the difference between pressure sensors and piezoelectric sensors? I did some google search online and could not come to a good conclusion. Say you make a 'sensor' in the lab ...
Acrobatic-Ad-168's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
47 views

How to know which components of piezoelectric tensor vanish according to the poling direction?

If the piezoelectric material has a polarization in direction 3 (thickness direction), $T_1$, $T_2$, and $T_3$ stress tensors can produce electric displacement $D$ in only direction 3; And $T_5$ (or $...
user134613's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
11 views

Positioning a piezo stack along the optical axis

I'm having a question related to experimental physics. I need to move an optical fibre 50 nm close to a sample at vacuum and cryogenic conditions. The main problem is that my UHV chamber is very small ...
LionCereals's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
55 views

How does an airflow sensor work? [closed]

There are 4 piezoresistive sensors placed at A, B, C and D.
lok lok's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Can the polar crystalline polymorphs of PVDF (beta, gamma or delta) be tuned to respond to ultra-high frequency sources?

I am interested in determining whether or not it is possible to tune, by polling and/or nanomaterial loading, PVDF such that it would respond to stimulus from ionizing radiation such as Gamma rays. ...
BJW_Chem's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
11 views

Does the energy output of a piezoelectric material increase when its dielectric constant is incressed?

According to the output voltage equation, the output of a piezoelectric material increases when its dielectric constant is increased. But it reduces the coupling constant. Since that can we directly ...
Kavindu Lochana's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
41 views

Can I guess the order of magnitude of the current inside a spark based on a picture?

In this video, Steve Mould explains how an inflammable gas can be ignited with a spark created by the piezoelectric effect. At 01:11, there is a close up on the spark with a scale in the background. ...
cjorssen's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

Piezoelectric circular plate resonant frequency

I was trying to make a project where I was using piezoelectric. I gave him vibration by making some noise around here, and when I saw the output at DSO, it showed me 49 Hz. but I need resonant ...
Amas's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

What is convention of predefined coordination system for defining elastic constant of a specific material

I try to find the elastic constants of LiTaO3 from online databases. I did find a page that lists them https://www.roditi.com/SingleCrystal/Lithium-Tantalate/LiTaO3-Properties.html As I know, the ...
lsdragon's user avatar
  • 337
1 vote
1 answer
135 views

Relation between rank of tensor and electromechanical property of a material

In piezoelectricity, the piezoelectric tensor is of rank three and its a reason why piezoelectricity is not present in all materials whereas for electrostriction, it is present for all crystal ...
user134613's user avatar

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