Questions tagged [orbital-motion]
The path a body takes while moving through space under the influence of the gravitational forces of other bodies
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Why does a moon's orbit get more circular with time?
I understand that there is a transfer of energy between a moon and a planet depending on whether the moon is orbiting faster or slower than the spin rate of the planet. This would obviously change the ...
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Coriolis force and centrifugal force on Sun w.r.t. Earth [closed]
Consider the motion of the Sun with respect to the rotation of the Earth about its axis. If $\vec{F}_{c}$ and $\vec{F}_{co}$ denote the centrifugal and the Coriolis forces, respectively, acting on the ...
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Are we certain of the mass we calculate for supermassive black holes?
If astronomers have concluded that the rotation speed of objects held firmly within a galaxy but far from a galactic center is too great to be explained by the visible matter of the galaxy alone, what ...
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How important is the fact that as objects get closer to the Earth the force of gravity increases in calculating acceleration? [closed]
I have never seen a formula that seems to account for this.
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Trajectories of projectile based on different speeds of projection [duplicate]
So my teacher was teaching gravitation and an interesting fact that he mentioned was the trajectory of a projectile projected from Earth at a speed equal to escape velocity, is parabolic.
Also, he ...
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Would the Moon move away if the Earth were frozen with no liquid tide?
The moon is moving further from the Earth. To the extent that after 600 million years we will no longer enjoy full solar eclipses as it will be too far away to completely block the sun.
The reason the ...
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Pseudo Orbital motion only due to Coriolis force
Planet, say of mass M and radius R is rotating with some angular velocity ω and a object of mass m (initially on the surface and rotating with the planet) was launched with velocity v vertically ...
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Better equations for modeling and simulating a halo orbit?
I'm trying to model a halo orbit at low altitude (10m from surface). The satellite is using propulsion to trace the circular halo path. It looks like this "from the top" (the blue ball is ...
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Restricted 3-body: one large mass and two smaller ones
A restricted 3-body problem is usually understood as two large bodies and one much smaller one that doesn't affect the motion of the other two.
I am curious about a 3-body problem with one large body, ...
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What changes the velocity perpendicular to radius in an elliptical orbit?
I'm working currently on a problem that asks to justify that angular momentum and kinetic energy conserves for a planet in an elliptical orbit. Although I've been taught that angular momentum should ...
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Find eccentricity of orbit given the velocity and the semi-major axis
Is it possible to calculate eccentricity of orbit knowing only the semi-major axis and the velocity of both celestial bodies? If not, what other additional information is required.
Does the fact that ...
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The magnetic force between the earth and the sun
There is a magnetic field around the earth and a stronger one around the sun. I guess there should be a magnetic force between the sun and earth. Now, shouldn't we take the magnetic force into account ...
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Gravitational attraction between two bodies
While the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to their masses, and inversely proportional to the distance between them is understandable / seems logical, how did Newton ...
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Questions about speed of gravity [duplicate]
If gravity "travels" at $c$, and the sun is travelling "forward", does it mean the planets are actually orbiting various points "behind" the center of the sun? Does it ...
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When are two object guaranteed to keep getting further and further away?
In a two-body problem, it is known (if I understand correctly) that if the specific orbital energy of the system is $\varepsilon \geq0$, then the objects must eventually escape each other. My question ...