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182 votes
14 answers
77k views

Why does holding something up cost energy while no work is being done?

I read the definition of work as $$W ~=~ \vec{F} \cdot \vec{d}$$ $$\text{ Work = (Force) $\cdot$ (Distance)}.$$ If a book is there on the table, no work is done as no distance is covered. If I ...
SMUsamaShah's user avatar
  • 5,377
67 votes
15 answers
22k views

Why is ascending some stairs more exhausting than descending?

I have been asked this question by school kids, colleagues and family (usually less formally): When ascending a flight of stairs, you exchange mechanical work to attain potential Energy ($W_\text{...
Daniel's user avatar
  • 831
33 votes
11 answers
12k views

Why does running spend more energy than walking?

The study energy expenditure of walking and running concludes that running spends more energy than walking. My understanding is that although running makes one feel more tired, that only indicates ...
LoremIpsum's user avatar
29 votes
10 answers
10k views

What's the difference between running up a hill and running up an inclined treadmill?

Clearly there will be differences like air resistance; I'm not interested in that. It seems like you're working against gravity when you're actually running in a way that you're not if you're on a ...
user avatar
23 votes
4 answers
108k views

How much energy in form of heat does a human body emit?

How much energy in form of heat does a human body emit at rest level?
user70808's user avatar
  • 343
19 votes
5 answers
7k views

How is it possible for other animals to have better night vision than humans, who can detect individual photons?

According to the Wikipedia article on night vision, Many animals have better night vision than humans do, the result of one or more differences in the morphology and anatomy of their eyes. These ...
tparker's user avatar
  • 48.4k
18 votes
3 answers
10k views

Which requires more energy: walking 1 km or cycling 1 km at the same speed? [closed]

I feel more tired walking 1 km than cycling 1 km at the same speed. However when cycling I am moving the extra weight of the cycle along!
Martin's user avatar
  • 933
8 votes
11 answers
1k views

Is it more work to put more (apparent) effort to get the same outcome?

I was taking my dogs for a walk yesterday evening when this question occurred to me. The two dogs were pretty enthusiastic about the walk and wanted to run on ahead, so the leads were taut and they ...
komodosp's user avatar
  • 257
8 votes
1 answer
14k views

Why do I hear a deep rumble when I cover my ears?

Probably a trivial thing but a simple google search didn't show anything relevant about it. If I cover both of my ears with my hands, I hear a very deep rumble. If I slowly move my hands away the ...
Calmarius's user avatar
  • 8,150
5 votes
3 answers
377 views

Why do most fish wiggle their tails side to side, and not up-down?

Is moving a vertical fin side to side more efficient than moving a horizontal fin up and down in water for fish locomotion? The answer might lie in how fish propel themselves using vortices, but I don'...
AlphaLife's user avatar
  • 12.5k
5 votes
2 answers
6k views

Why does a person carry more weight when sitting down?

Today, while shopping for a chair at a shopping mall, I saw this poster regarding the amount of weight a person is carrying when doing various activities. When standing upright, one carries 100% of ...
QuIcKmAtHs's user avatar
  • 3,745
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the minimum pressure difference for your ears to pop?

I'm assuming the answer to this largely varies from person to person. Assuming you could instantly change the pressure around your head by amount $\Delta p$, what is the minimum $\Delta p$ for your ...
OSE's user avatar
  • 1,575
4 votes
5 answers
2k views

Why is it so much easier to fall when walking down a slope?

When I walk uphill on an icey road, I almost never slip/fall. But if I walk downhill or even on a relatively flat road, I slip/fall frequently. What is the physics reason behind this, and are there ...
Mike L.'s user avatar
  • 57
3 votes
3 answers
996 views

Harmlessness of a pure alpha decay particle

From my high school physics class I remember that there are some particles which exhibit pure alpha decay (i.e. alpha decay to there stable isotope), like Po-210, Po-211 and Bi-209. What I also know ...
Michiel's user avatar
  • 2,905
3 votes
2 answers
475 views

Human body as a measuring instrument

One can easily find descriptions of human eyes and ears used for measuring phenomenons. Finding what resolution do eyes have or what frequencies can human hear is no trouble. It is also seen in scales ...
Ralnor's user avatar
  • 59

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