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182 votes
14 answers
77k views

Why does holding something up cost energy while no work is being done?

I read the definition of work as $$W ~=~ \vec{F} \cdot \vec{d}$$ $$\text{ Work = (Force) $\cdot$ (Distance)}.$$ If a book is there on the table, no work is done as no distance is covered. If I ...
SMUsamaShah's user avatar
  • 5,377
29 votes
10 answers
10k views

What's the difference between running up a hill and running up an inclined treadmill?

Clearly there will be differences like air resistance; I'm not interested in that. It seems like you're working against gravity when you're actually running in a way that you're not if you're on a ...
user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
6k views

Why the pressure of atmosphere doesn't crush you when you e.g. walk outside?

Why the pressure of atmosphere doesn't crush you when you e.g. walk outside? I mean the density of air is $1.26 kg/m^3$, so with $100 km$ above us, it exerts much pressure on you when you walk outside....
alvoutila's user avatar
  • 735
-4 votes
3 answers
3k views

Life and Death, and Energy Conservation

Humans are born and they die. When we are born, is energy created? Or is it just some amount of energy that our mother gives us? Doesnt she take this energy from the surroundings? If so, then when we ...
Saurabh Raje's user avatar
  • 1,128
18 votes
3 answers
10k views

Which requires more energy: walking 1 km or cycling 1 km at the same speed? [closed]

I feel more tired walking 1 km than cycling 1 km at the same speed. However when cycling I am moving the extra weight of the cycle along!
Martin's user avatar
  • 933
23 votes
4 answers
108k views

How much energy in form of heat does a human body emit?

How much energy in form of heat does a human body emit at rest level?
user70808's user avatar
  • 343
8 votes
11 answers
1k views

Is it more work to put more (apparent) effort to get the same outcome?

I was taking my dogs for a walk yesterday evening when this question occurred to me. The two dogs were pretty enthusiastic about the walk and wanted to run on ahead, so the leads were taut and they ...
komodosp's user avatar
  • 257
2 votes
2 answers
977 views

Order of magnitude estimation for some intriguing questions

The physics TA showed us a few examples in which one can estimate many things from first principles, sound logic, and scaling arguments. This led usually to understanding of why some numbers have the ...
Revo's user avatar
  • 17.1k
1 vote
2 answers
474 views

What's Optimal About Six Legs According to Physical Laws? [closed]

In many respects the insects can be regarded as the most successful class of animals in evolutionary terms. And one of the most common features of insects is that they (mostly) all have six legs. Not ...
docscience's user avatar
  • 11.7k
0 votes
3 answers
315 views

Work power and energy

When you push your bicycle up on an inclined the potential energy of the bicycle and yourself increases. Where does this energy come from?
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