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All Questions

30 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
4 votes
3 answers
164 views

Origination of electromagnetic wave energy

Please correct me if I am wrong in my statements While it is said that electromagnetic waves are formed by the oscillation (acceleration) of charges which forms 'kinks' in their electric field which ...
Jeffy James's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
36 views

Why don't the delocalised electrons in a metal emit light when they hit an atom and change their velocity very quickly (i.e. accelerate)

We know that in metals there is a sea of delocalised electrons which can freely travel around the lattice of metal ions and that these delocalised electrons move around at large speeds, sometimes ...
Hadi Khan's user avatar
  • 531
2 votes
2 answers
207 views

Does the formula $E = hf$ apply to all electromagnetic waves?

The formula $E=hf$ shows the energy contained in one photon. Here, we use the simple half wave dipole antenna to evaluate the energy of photons at different frequencies. Surprisingly that gives a ...
jtn's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
0 answers
70 views

Frequency Spectrum and Energy of an electromagnetic impulse

The energy associated with an electromagnetic wave, in its simplest form, is given by the relation: $$ E = h\nu $$ Where $h$ is Planck's constant. However, this energy relates to a definite frequency. ...
Niki Di Giano's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
17 views

Will an electron release energy when it is added into an atom for which electron affinity value is negative (endothermic)?

According to my understanding, when an electron is added into an atom, it emits energy in the form of photons because it is a form of de-excitation or relaxation. This is when electron affinity will ...
SameerTahir's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
32 views

Absorption and emission spectrum

I was wondering how do you see a spectrum when light is passed through a substance. Like most of the substances we use are opaque, so how does light pass through them without being reflected? Also ...
Hao Zi's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
16 views

Does a standing wave on a path have different free energy than a traveling wave?

My somewhat naïve view is that the standing wave is "bound" to its path, and thus higher in free energy than a traveling wave of equivalent amplitude and wavelength. But I'm not sure how ...
WaveInPlace's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

Radiation from a moving charge particle in expanding universe?

Moving charged particles generally emmit energy in form of radiation. Assume a charged particle that is situated in a zone that can join the Hubble flow and therefore starts moving away from us. As it ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,462
1 vote
0 answers
26 views

How do you determine the number of ejected electrons based on the photon flux?

If you have a light source with a frequency higher than a materials Electron binding energy, what percent of the photons will eject electrons?
Bill Alsept's user avatar
  • 4,083
1 vote
1 answer
312 views

How to get the formula of the energy of EM waves?

I am trying to get the formula for energy of EM waves: $$W = \frac{E^2 + B^2}{2}$$ calculating the work done on a test charge by the force: $$\mathbf F = q(\mathbf E + v \times \mathbf B)$$ $\mathbf ...
Claudio Saspinski's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
16 views

Does a laser's listed wattage or joules include the frequency? Or just the amplitude?

In other words, if the number of photons in two different lasers is the same, but the second laser has a higher wavelength, does the second one have more 'wattage' or more total joules? (Since higher-...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 4,509
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

How does light energy increase when passing through the ergo sphere of a black hole?

I watched a video recently about using the ergosphere of a spinning black hole as a source of virtually infinite energy by surrounding it with mirrors and shining electromagnetic waves in there. In ...
madond36's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
65 views

Energy-frequency dependency of a photon and its medium of propagation

Is the equation relating a photon's energy to its frequency the same regardless of its medium of propagation? And for the equation relating its momentum to wavelength as well?
d0SO'N's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
302 views

Intensity of monochromatic propagating wave in terms of electric field amplitude

I'm looking at the (local) intensity of an MC propagating wave in terms of the electric field and I found something pretty good: \begin{equation} \left|E\right|^2 = \frac{2I}{\epsilon_0 c}. \end{...
1010011010's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Is it possible in this Universe to communicate a bit of information with energy that scales sub-linearly with distance?

If we look at all the ways that people do communicate information, they all seem to have a cost "at least linear in distance." For example, communicating over a wire has attenutation, so the energy ...
Chris Blake's user avatar

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