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5 votes
2 answers
135 views

What is the "closed circuit" of a bug swatter racket?

There are bug swatter racket that can kill fruit flies, mosquitos, or flies, if the insect touches the metal mesh. However, when I look at the construction of the device, the metal mesh is all one ...
Stefanie Gauss's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
68 views

Current flow with no resistance

Imagine a simple circuit consisting of a battery with potential $V$ connected to a resistor with resistance $R$ by a loop of copper wire with $0$ resistance. It is obvious that a current $I=\frac VR$ ...
slithy_tove's user avatar
9 votes
5 answers
4k views

Why is it easier to raise AC current to high voltage than DC?

In my country (and maybe all around the world I don't know) once electricity has been generated, it is then raised to 200k Volts for transportation. I know this is to reduce the loss. Given $P=U.I$ ...
Will's user avatar
  • 201
2 votes
3 answers
147 views

Electricity supply in homes is AC but what about rms value that has only one direction? [closed]

In our homes, electricity supply is AC.but we have rms value in our homes...How do they relate? Is rms value generated in transformer or what??
Moaz Malik's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
47 views

Why do the two relations of Power in a resistive load $P= I^2 R$ and $P = V^2/R$ (Assume Ideal resistances ) seem contradicting in this situation?

I have seen similar questions in the forum but they fail to be very specific . I would ask the question from the viewpoint of Problem Solving. Let me put this question from a textbook : A heater coil ...
Harsh's user avatar
  • 27
0 votes
3 answers
739 views

Why does the power remain constant during the stepping up and stepping down of current in transformers?

I understand quite a bit of transformers, their structure and other concepts and formulas related to mutual induction. However I'm not able to explain why the electrical power has to be constant ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
315 views

What causes changes in frequency in the Nation Grid electricity supply? [duplicate]

Following the power cuts in Britain this week, we were told that lack of power being generated led to a drop in the AC frequency as shown in this graph: I understand why a stable frequency is ...
Turkeyphant's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
54 views

Current law explained

Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) is experimentally proven but what exactly happens?. I have made a model by taking the drude model and adding the interactions between the electrons and the reason why ...
Altair's user avatar
  • 49
-1 votes
1 answer
46 views

How computer knows how much charged battery is? [closed]

How does phones and laptops knows how much charged the battery is? I found lot's of simple devices like tv remote can also do that. Whats the mechanism behind that and does it vary with different ...
Kush's user avatar
  • 39
0 votes
1 answer
62 views

How come the current is not determined only by the first resistor it encounters?

I was reading about circuits on this link, where they use a tollbooth analogy to explain electricity. Now either this is a bad analogy or I am missing something, but let's consider a circuit that ...
M. Wother's user avatar
  • 139