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Questions tagged [dimensional-regularization]

Dimensional regularization is a method of isolating divergencies in scattering amplitudes.

-3 votes
1 answer
95 views

Some calculation in Schwartz's Quantum field theory eq. (16.39)

In Schwartz's Quantum field theory and the standard model, p.307 he derives a formula: $$ \Pi_2^{\mu \nu} = \frac{-2 e^2}{(4 \pi )^{d/2}}(p^2g^{\mu\nu}-p^{\mu}p^{\nu})\Gamma(2- \frac{d}{2}) \mu^{4-d} \...
Plantation's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
43 views

Polarization tensor of graviton in $d$ dimensions

Take the following tensor, that is the sum over the two polarizations of a gravitational wave in 3 spatial dimensions: $$E_{ijkl}(\vec{k})\equiv\sum_{\lambda = +,\times} \epsilon^\lambda_{ij}(\vec{k})\...
Flavius's user avatar
  • 21
-1 votes
1 answer
130 views

Massless Sunset Diagram $\phi^4$ [closed]

I should compute an explicit calculation for the sunset diagram in massless $\phi^4$ theory. The integral is $$-\lambda^2 \frac{1}{6} (\mu)^{2(4-d)}\int \frac{d^dk_1}{(2\pi)^d} \int \frac{d^dk_2}{(2\...
Franca's user avatar
  • 7
0 votes
1 answer
186 views

Massless tadpole integrals in dimensional regularization

I'm trying to prove the following: \begin{equation} \int_0^\infty x^a dx = 0, \hspace{2pt} \forall a\in \mathbb{R}. \end{equation} This should work in dimensional regularization. I found a lot of ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 357
4 votes
0 answers
68 views

Wilsonian effective action and dimensional regularization

In the Wilsonian approach to QFTs, QFTs are treated as effective field theories which are reliable at some UV cut-off $\Lambda_{eff}$, We then integrated out high energy modes and see how couplings ...
Arian's user avatar
  • 463
2 votes
0 answers
42 views

Are the one-loop beta functions in bosonic string theory written in terms of bare or renormalized background fields?

Given a bosonic string theory defined by the action $$\tag1 S = \frac{1}{4\pi \alpha'}\int_\Sigma \! \mathrm{d}^2 \sigma \, \sqrt{|g|} \, \left[ G_{\mu\nu} \partial_\alpha X^\mu \partial_\beta X^\nu ...
Генивалдо's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
49 views

RG equations for renormalized metric in string theory

I'm studying these PDF notes on strings on curved backgrounds and the author introduces the dimensional regularization of the theory by first defining the bare and renormalized target space metric, $...
Генивалдо's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
124 views

How is the dimensionful renornalization scale $\mu$ related to break of scale invariance in String Theory?

In the $7.1.1$ of David Tong's String Theory notes it is said the following about regularization of Polyakov action in a curved target manifold: $$\tag{7.3} S= \frac{1}{4\pi \alpha'} \int d^2\sigma \ ...
Генивалдо's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
63 views

Is it possible to expand the measure in dimensional regularization?

In the dimensional regularization scheme, four-dimensional integrals are analytically continued from their $d$-dimensional counterparts, i.e., $$\int d^4 x\, f(x) \longrightarrow d^d x\, f(x)\,, \tag{...
Pxx's user avatar
  • 1,723
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Dimensional regularization order of integration

I simply have a question of which integration I should perform first. Consider the typical integral from some loop calculation that has had the Feynman-trick and the typical dim-reg procedure perform, ...
MathZilla's user avatar
  • 704
2 votes
0 answers
153 views

Peskin and Schrorder's QFT eq.(12.131), $\beta$ function of $\phi^4$ theory

On Peskin and Schroeder's QFT, page 435, they derived the $\beta$ function for $\phi^4$ theory in a general $d-$dimensional spacetime. $$\beta=(d-4)\lambda +\beta^{(4)}(\lambda)+\cdots \tag{12.131}$$ ...
Daren's user avatar
  • 1,421
0 votes
1 answer
72 views

Odd number of momentum should vanish but doesn't? [closed]

I have the following integral found within a loop-calculation (the actual content of the Feyman diagram, this is purely a math question) \begin{equation} J_\mu = \int\frac{d^4l}{(2\pi)^4}\frac{l_\mu}{...
MathZilla's user avatar
  • 704
2 votes
2 answers
286 views

Expanding functions with poles in QFT Calculation

I am using Series function in Mathematica on $(1/z)(-k^2)^z$. Up to $z^0$, the function gives me $1/z + \log[-k^2]$. But in the standard textbook on QFT, it turns out the expansion should give $1/z + \...
NovoGrav's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
158 views

Analyzing the one-loop self-energy graph in $\phi^3$ model

Consider the $\phi^3$ model with a real scalar field $\phi(x)$ in $3+1$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime with metric $(-,+,+,+)$. Its Lagrangian density is $$ \mathcal{L}=-\frac{1}{2} \partial_\mu \phi ...
Ho-Oh's user avatar
  • 153
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

On the computation of natural logarithm in dimensional regularization

When calculating the integral \begin{equation} \int\frac{d^4q}{(2\pi)^4\left(q^2+\Delta+i\epsilon\right)^2} \end{equation} We encounter a term of $\ln\Delta$ and I am not sure how does one treat it ...
JavaGamesJAR's user avatar

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