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Questions tagged [dark-energy]

Dark energy is the unknown form of energy that drives the acceleration of the universe's expansion.

0 votes
3 answers
164 views

Why are dark matter and dark energy favoured over changes to our physical models? [closed]

I am instinctively skeptical of the existence of "dark matter" and "dark energy". Together, they strike me as being analogous to luminiferous aether -- something that was invented ...
spraff's user avatar
  • 5,148
0 votes
1 answer
64 views

Does dark energy increase tidal forces in cosmic voids...?

I would like to ask you some questions I have about some interesting work I was reading (https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.4238 & https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/527/4/11962/7457744) where the ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,472
1 vote
1 answer
102 views

Klein-Gordon equations in quintessence

I'm studying the quintessence model from a dynamical system point of view. I denoted the scalar field for the dark energy as $\phi$, so I have the following Klein-Gordon equation for the field $$\...
Guillermo García Sáez's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
96 views

Measurement of the Cosmological Constant

Is there some way to measure Lambda, the cosmological constant, independent of $H_o$, the Hubble constant and omega_lambda, the Dark Energy density? A standard equation for calculating Lambda, ...
user86742's user avatar
  • 149
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

If the observable universe had only one galaxy, how would people know the expansion of the universe?

Hubble measured high redshifted galaxies to discover the cosmic expansion. In a hypothetical universe where only one galaxy exists, would there still be observational evidence for the Big Bang theory? ...
user74750's user avatar
  • 195
3 votes
2 answers
477 views

Electromagnetic field pressure

Wikipedia gives that maxwell tensor components have minus in the electromagnetic stress energy tensor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_stress%E2%80%93energy_tensor. That mean the ...
Lexorde's user avatar
  • 119
2 votes
3 answers
189 views

Will cosmic microwave background become invisible in the future?

If my understanding of CMB and Hubble's Law is correct, then CMB photons emitted from more than ~14.4 Glyr during Recombination Epoch would not reach us. The reason is this would correspond to Hubble'...
FritzS's user avatar
  • 131
2 votes
0 answers
30 views

Does the accelerated expansion of the universe have any effects in the orbital precession of galaxies? And in their eccentricity?

I found several papers (https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ace90b; https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063772920100054; https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0301057; https://arxiv.org/...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,472
3 votes
1 answer
503 views

Does energy exist on its own? [closed]

So to my understanding as a layman is that energy transfers from one material to another (I guess that's why there's potential and kinetic energy), for example photons to solar panels. Now my question ...
Ed_Gravy's user avatar
  • 149
1 vote
1 answer
72 views

Cosmological constant, dynamical friction and structure formation?

I would like to ask a question about an interesting article that I found (https://repositorio.unesp.br/server/api/core/bitstreams/b8a5a5b8-4b3b-4198-9f5d-bf69431db1ae/content) In the context of ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,472
0 votes
0 answers
46 views

Ejected bodies, dynamical friction and dark energy?

I have a question after reading a couple of papers (https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.06220 and https://www.arxiv-vanity.com/papers/1102.0007/). Here, the authors seem to indicate that when bodies like stars ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,472
0 votes
1 answer
114 views

Does dark energy have mass?

For personal writing purposes, I’ve been researching dark energy, amongst other similar subjects. I’ve found it hard to discern whether or not we have any conclusive answers or generally accepted ...
Wasteland Vassal's user avatar
-4 votes
2 answers
143 views

Suppose the universe from our big bang is surrounded by many distant blackholes with each a mass of sextillions of suns. Could it explain dark energy?

Could dark energy "simply" be from multiple distant universe-scale mass black holes, that are there "all-around" the big bang? Scattered apparently randomly, throughout infinity (...
MGamsby's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
1 answer
32 views

Can a receding body due to the accelerated spacetime expansion be "rescued"?

Once a body "crosses" the limit where dark energy wins over gravitational forces (Is there a distance from a gravitational source where the influence of gravity and dark energy are balanced ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,472
0 votes
3 answers
108 views

Is Dark Energy Taking Over?

First question, trying to keep it simple 😃 Because it's constant it grows in magnitude as the universe expands, whereas normal matter does not? Is this accurate as far as we know?
Wileyo's user avatar
  • 11

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