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0 votes
2 answers
268 views

Circular motion equivalent in three dimensions [closed]

Are there equations or even a concept of circular motion/tangential acceleration/centripetal acceleration in three dimensions? Maybe something called "spherical acceleration"? or am I just ...
RhinoPak's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
360 views

Is the acceleration vector half of the gradient of velocity squared?

Consider the differentiation of speed squared with respect to time: $$\frac{d(v^2)}{dt}=\frac{d(\mathbf v\cdot\mathbf v)}{dt}$$ $$=2\mathbf v\cdot\frac{d\mathbf v}{dt}$$ $$=2\mathbf v\cdot\mathbf a$$ $...
munimul hoque's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

2D rotation dynamics/control systems as a complex number

I have a dynamic system (it's a rocket in a 2D plane), that I'd like to model the orientation of using complex numbers to remove the need for trig functions in my ode. I'm having trouble defining the ...
gigs's user avatar
  • 1
15 votes
3 answers
4k views

Why does solving the differential equation for circular motion lead to an illogical result?

In uniform circular motion, acceleration is expressed by the equation $$a = \frac{v^2}{r}. $$ But this is a differential equation and solving it gets the result $$v = -\frac{r}{c+t}.$$ This doesn’t ...
Jmh's user avatar
  • 153
2 votes
4 answers
633 views

Work done by a vector field (Force field) on a particle travelling along a curve

Assume a particle travelling along a curve, the work done by any Force field on the particle while moving along a curve is given by the line integral of $\vec{\bf{F}} \cdot \vec{\bf{dr}}$, but shouldn'...
Harry Case's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
151 views

Integration of equation of motion in polar coordinates

We have the equation of motion in polar coordinates: $$\frac{d^{2}\vec r}{dt^2} = (\frac{d^2 |\vec r|}{dt^2} - |\vec r|\cdot (\frac{d\theta}{dt})^2)\hat r + (|\vec r|\cdot \frac{d^2\theta}{dt^2}+2\...
Toni Ivanov's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
199 views

When exactly does error tend to zero in calculus?

I've come across many instances where sometimes the error tends to zero but other times it does not. Let me give you a few examples. 1. When I calculate the area of a sphere summing up discs of ...
xasthor's user avatar
  • 1,096
1 vote
3 answers
169 views

Integral ambiguity

I'm a bit confused with some notation I encounter in physics calculus. Consider this: Taken from here. Integration operates on functions, correct? What does it mean to integrate $\frac{d{\bf p}}{dt} ...
RustyDoorknobs's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
158 views

Showing $ m\int \frac{d\textbf{v}}{dt} \dot \normalsize \textbf{v}dt = \frac{m}{2}\int \frac{d(v^2)}{dt}{}dt$

Can someone please explain how this equation is valid, using intermediate steps if available? $$ m\int \frac{d\textbf{v}}{dt} \dot \normalsize \textbf{v}dt = \frac{m}{2}\int \frac{d(v^2)}{dt}{}dt$$ ...
Joebevo's user avatar
  • 2,251