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Canonical Variables in Dirac Spinor Field Theory

In S.Weinberg [QFT V1][1] section 7.1, in eq (7.1.15) and (7.1.16), he states that in order to be consistent with the previous-derived anti-commutator relation, we should take $\psi_{\text{n}}$ and $\...
Ting-Kai Hsu's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
24 views

Deriving the equal time anti-commutator of the Dirac fields [closed]

I am trying to solve an exercise on deriving the equal-time anti-commutator of the Dirac fields. But I got stuck somewhere and couldn't get the desired result. I would like to show that $$ \{\psi(x), \...
user174967's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
35 views

Does the anticommutator of two spinors affect the transpose of their product?

My lecture notes claim that for an anticommutation relation $$[ \psi_{\mu}(\bf{x},t),{\psi_{{\nu}}^{*}}(\bf{y},t)] = \delta_{\mu \nu} \delta^3(\bf{x}-\bf{y})$$ between two spinors, the transpose of ...
pll04's user avatar
  • 337
2 votes
1 answer
74 views

Product of spinors in Dirac field anticommutators

I am reading a "A modern introduction to quantum field theory" by Maggiore and on page 88 it shows the anticommutators of the Dirac field: $$ \{\psi_a(\vec{x},t),\psi_{b}^{\dagger}(\vec{y},t)...
Andrea's user avatar
  • 613
1 vote
0 answers
18 views

Adding a surface term to Dirac action modifies the canonical anticommutation relations [duplicate]

I'm dealing with the following issue: when describing a fermionic field, one can use the typical Dirac Lagrangian $$\mathcal{L}=\bar\psi(i\gamma^\mu\partial_\mu-m)\psi,\tag{1}$$ or the more symmetric ...
TopoLynch's user avatar
  • 503
1 vote
1 answer
122 views

Can the operator field Dirac equation be expressed as Heisenberg's equation?

The Dirac equation of the operator spinor field is: $$(i\gamma ^{\mu}\partial _{\mu} -m)\psi =0$$ where $\psi$ is interpreted to be a quantum field. I'm wondering, can this be derived from the ...
Ryder Rude's user avatar
  • 6,355
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Anticommutation relation for the Weyl spinors in Minkowski space+time

For $D$-dimensional Minkowski space+time, I suppose that the Dirac spinor has the following anticommutation relation: $$ \{ \psi(x_1), \psi(x_2)\}=\{ \psi^\dagger(x_1), \psi^\dagger(x_2)\}=0 $$ $$ \{ \...
Марина Marina S's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
241 views

On the normal ordering of Fermi fields

From my understanding, the normal ordering of Klein-Gordon fields in QFT is valid because of the ambiguity that comes with quantizing a classical theory, in the sense that the conmutator of fields is ...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 11
3 votes
1 answer
534 views

Why is the anti-commutation relation $\lbrace \psi_a(x), \bar{\psi}_b(y) \rbrace = 0$ enough to ensure causality?

In quantum field theory, it is crutial that two experiments can not effect each other at space-like seperation. Thus $[\mathcal{O}_1(x), \mathcal{O}_2(y)] = 0 $ if $(x-y)^2 < 0$. For the Klein-...
tomtom1-4's user avatar
  • 1,219
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

Propagator for Dirac spinor field

I am currently trying to learn Quantum Field Theory through David Tong's notes which only talk about canonical quantisation for the scalar field and Dirac spinor field. In Chapter 2, the propagator ...
alfred's user avatar
  • 522
0 votes
1 answer
371 views

Fierz identities and anticommutation relations

Let us consider the following term $$\bar\psi(p_1)M\psi(p_2) \bar\psi(p_3)N\psi(p_4)$$ According to Ortin's book (equation (D.65)), from the Fierz identity we would have something like $$\bar\psi(...
superyangmills's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
110 views

Dirac spinor and field quantization

Can we simplify $$ Σ_s Σ_r [b_p^s u^s(p)\mathrm e^{ipx} (b_q^r)^†(u^r)^†(q)\mathrm e^{-iqy} + (b_q^r)^†(u^r)^†(q)\mathrm e^{-iqy} b_p^s u^s(p)\mathrm e^{ipx}]\tag{1}$$ as $$Σ_sΣ_r[ \{b_p^s, (b_q^r)^†...
Sakh10's user avatar
  • 369
0 votes
0 answers
583 views

Anti-commutator in Quantization of Dirac field

Can anyone explain while calculating $\left \{ \Psi, \Psi^\dagger \right \} $, set of equation 5.4 in david tong notes lead us to $$Σ_s Σ_r [b_p^s u^s(p)e^{ipx} b_q^r†u^r†(q)e^{-iqy}+ b_q^r †u^r†(q)e^{...
Sakh10's user avatar
  • 369
0 votes
0 answers
175 views

Commutation relations in QFT [duplicate]

So I have just started learning QFT. So you take a classical field and turn the degrees of freedom into operators. All fine, just like normal quantum. However I am confused about the commutation ...
Toby Peterken's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Deriving anti-commutation relation between creation/annihilation operators for Dirac fermions

Starting from Dirac fields: $$\Psi(x) = \dfrac{1}{(2\pi)^{3/2}} \int \dfrac{d^3k}{\sqrt{2\omega_k}}\sum_r\left[ c_r(k)u_r(k)e^{-ikx}+d^\dagger_r(k)v_r(k)e^{-ikx} \right]_{k_0=\omega_k}$$ $$\Psi^\...
Mors's user avatar
  • 23

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