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Questions tagged [partition-of-unity]

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12 votes
1 answer
838 views

Partition of unity without AC

Several existence theorems for partition of unity are known. For example (source), Proposition 3.1. If $(X,\tau)$ is a paracompact topological space, then for every open cover $\{U_i \subset X\}_{i \...
BonBon's user avatar
  • 223
2 votes
1 answer
107 views

Partition of unity of simplex

Let $$\chi_S(x,y)=\begin{cases}1&\text{ if }0< x<y< 1\\0&\text{ else }\end{cases}$$ be the indicator function of the simplex $S=\{(x,y)\in (0,1)^2:x<y\}$. I am interested in an ...
user479223's user avatar
  • 1,611
8 votes
1 answer
474 views

The entropy of a partition of unity

A partition of unity can be thought of as a blurred out set partition: identify the fibers of the set partition with their indicator functions; the sum of these indicators is $1$. I would like to ...
Yakov Shklarov's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
100 views

Is this matrix invertible?

Suppose that $P$ is a finite partition of the unit $d$-dimensional hypercube composed of $m$ hyperrectangles $R_1,...,R_m$ Denote $u_1,...,u_m$ the middle-point of each hyperrectangle : $u_i = \frac{...
lrnv's user avatar
  • 686
1 vote
1 answer
200 views

Partitions of unity with arbitrary Lip-constants

Lets make things simple. Suppose we have a compact metric space $(X,d)$ and then some Lipschitz partition of unity exists, say a collection $\mathcal{F}=\{f_n\}$ subordinate to some open cover $\...
user149610's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
876 views

Encounters with partitions of unity

Not sure how this would be received here. This question is about smooth partitions of unity. Let $M$ be a manifold. Consider an open cover $\{U_\alpha\}_{\alpha\in \Lambda}$ of $M$. A collection of ...
Praphulla Koushik's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
229 views

Can we get smooth parition of unity with uniformity?

Let $B \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be a product of closed bounded intervals in $\mathbb{R}$. Fix $N>0$. Suppose I want to cover $B$ with $N$ open sets, $U_1, \ldots, U_N$, and get a smooth partition of ...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
  • 3,605
2 votes
0 answers
159 views

Second Countability hypothesis for a Banach manifold

Is the second countability hypothesis necessary to rigoruosly define a Banach Manifold (say in infinite dimension)? In the finite-dimensional theory of manifolds, that request is included in the ...
duluomeray's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
237 views

Are there analogs of smooth partitions of unity and good open covers for PL-manifolds?

Smooth partitions of unity and differentiable good open covers are important technical tools in the realm of smooth manifolds. Are there analogs of these tools for piecewise linear manifolds? A PL ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
921 views

Do partitions of unity exist if we impose additional conditions on the derivatives?

Let $ ~~\cup_{k=-1}^{\infty} U_k = \mathbb{R} $ be an open covering of $\mathbb{R}$. It is a well known fact that partitions of unity subbordinate to the cover exists, i.e. there exists smooth ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,235
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

How does the lack of partitions of unity affect the structure of analytic/holomorphic manifolds?

The standard way to define integration on a smooth manifold is to use partitions of unity, to extend to the case where the form you're integrating isn't supported on just one coordinate patch. Of ...
Kevin Casto's user avatar
  • 3,089
3 votes
3 answers
648 views

symplectic form with partition on unity

Assume $M$ is a $2n-$dimensional differentiable manifold. Let $(U_{i})$ be a open covering of $M$. With respect to this covering let $\rho_{i}$ be a partition of unity. Assume that on each $U_{i}$ we ...
john's user avatar
  • 33
34 votes
3 answers
4k views

What is the right version of "partitions of unity implies vanishing sheaf cohomology"

There are several theorems I know of the form "Let $X$ be a locally ringed space obeying some condition like existence of partitions of unity. Let $E$ be a sheaf of $\mathcal{O}_X$ modules obeying ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
406 views

An "existence contra partition of unity" statement for integer matrices?

While reading a blog post on partitions of unity at the Secret Blogging Seminar the following question came into my mind. Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $B_1$ and $B_2$ be $n \times n$ ...
Philipp Lampe's user avatar