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3 votes
0 answers
303 views

When does composing polynomials reduce the degree?

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be the field of size 2. For a function $f : \mathbb{F}^n \to \mathbb{F}$, let $d(f)$ be the smallest integer such that there exists a degree-$d(f)$, $n$-variate, multilinear ...
user94741's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
324 views

Uncountable cardinals and Prufer $p$-groups

Let $A$ be an elementary Abelian uncountable $p$-group. Is it known if there is an action of a Prufer $q$-group (here $q$ is a prime not necessarily distinct from $p$) $C_{q^{\infty}}$ onto $A$ such ...
W4cc0's user avatar
  • 599
28 votes
1 answer
1k views

Algebraic dependency over $\mathbb{F}_{2}$

Let $f_{1},f_{2},\ldots,f_{n}$ be $n$ polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_{2}[x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,x_{n}]$ such that $\forall a=(a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n)\in\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}$ we have $\forall i\in[n]:f_{i}(a)=a_{i}$....
Gorav Jindal's user avatar
19 votes
3 answers
2k views

Classification of rings satisfying $a^4=a$

We have the famous classification of rings satisfying $a^2=a$ (for each element $a$) in terms of Stone spaces, via $X \mapsto C(X,\mathbb{F}_2)$. Similarly, rings satisfying $a^3=a$ are classified by ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
18 votes
5 answers
7k views

Is $x^p-x+1$ always irreducible in $\mathbb F_p[x]$?

It seems that for any prime number $p$ and for any non-zero element $a$ in the finite field $\mathbb F_p$, the polynomial $x^p-x+a$ is irreducible over $\mathbb F_p$. (It is of course obvious that ...
Roland Bacher's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
3k views

Quotient of $Z[x_1,...,x_n]$ by a maximal ideal is a finite field [duplicate]

I am seeing the proof of the Ax-Groethendieck theorem from commutative algebra and I have a problem. How can I prove that if $x_1,...,x_n$ are complex numbers and $I$ is a maximal ideal of $\mathbb{Z}[...
Hugo Rafael Oliveira Ribeiro's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
369 views

Polynomiality of functions over residue rings

Suppose $\mathbb{Z}/m \mathbb{Z}$ is a residue ring for some $m \in \mathbb{N}$. If $m=p$ is a prime number then every function $f:\mathbb{Z}/p \mathbb{Z} \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}/p \mathbb{Z}$ is a ...
user35603's user avatar
  • 411
0 votes
1 answer
605 views

Number of Minimal left ideals in the full matrix ring over a finite commutative local ring

Inspired with another QUESTION I would like to know the number of minimal left ideals of $M_n(R)$ in terms of $n$ and $R$ where $R$ is a finite local commutative ring with identity ?
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
4k views

Order of an element in a finite field

Let $\mathbb F_p$ be the finite field of a prime order $p$, $f(x)\in \mathbb F_p[x]$ an irreducible polynomial, $E = \mathbb F_p[x]/\langle f(x)\rangle$ a finite extension of $\mathbb F_p$, $\lambda\...
QQQ's user avatar
  • 33
4 votes
3 answers
825 views

Field with cyclic product group

If a field has a cyclic multiplicative group, is it necessarily finite?
Adterram's user avatar
  • 1,401
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Irreducibility of some trinomials modulo $p$

Let $n>1$ be an integer. An old result of Selmer, See Theorem 1, page 289 in http://www.mscand.dk/article.php?id=1472, (If the link does not work try googling: ...
Luis H Gallardo's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
361 views

vectors with entries from a finite ring

I've been working recently with vectors over finite fields, but I was hoping to work in a more general setting and consider vectors over finite commutative rings. The question I had is as follows: if ...
Sarah's user avatar
  • 21
4 votes
1 answer
880 views

Elements of trace zero in a field extension

Let $K=F_q$ and $F=F_{q^3}$, define the set A={$x \in F$ : $Tr_{F/K} (x)=0$}. Is it true that for every $x \in A$ there are $y,z \in A$ such that $x=yz$?
Izhar Oppenheim's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Inverse for a permutation over GF(2)

Given a permutation $f: \{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}^n$ as $n$ polynomials over $GF(2)$ how to get formulas for the inverse permutation $f^{-1}$? I am interested in the answer to the previous ...
Grigory Yaroslavtsev's user avatar

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