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5 votes
1 answer
409 views

Can you always extend an isometry of a subset of a Hilbert Space to the whole space?

I remember that I read somewhere that the following theorem is true: Let $A\subseteq H$ be a subset of a real Hilbert space $H$ and let $f : A \to A$ be a distance-preserving bijection, i.e. a ...
Cosine's user avatar
  • 609
6 votes
2 answers
300 views

Mutual metric projection

Given a subset $S\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, the metric projection associated with $S$ is a function that maps each point $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ to the set of nearest elements in $S$, that is $p_S(x) = \arg ...
Erel Segal-Halevi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
95 views

Sum of upper semi continuous and lower semi continuous functions

Let $X$ be a compact metric space. Assume that $f: X \to \mathbb{R}$ is upper-semi continuous and $g:X \to \mathbb{R}$ is lower semi-continuous. Assume that $\sup \{ f(x)+g(x) : x \in X \}$ is finite. ...
Adam's user avatar
  • 1,031
9 votes
2 answers
436 views

Proving the inequality involving Hausdorff distance and Wasserstein infinity distance

Prove the inequality $$d_{H}(\mathrm{spt}(\mu),\mathrm{spt}(\nu))\leq W_{\infty}(\mu,\nu)$$ where $d_H$ denotes the Hausdorff distance between the supports of the measures $\mu$ and $\nu$, and $W_\...
Luna Belle's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

Instances of c-concavity outside of optimal transport?

Let $X$ and $Y$ be metric spaces, and let $c:X\times Y\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a nonnegative function which we refer to as a cost. For any $\phi:X\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and $\psi:Y\rightarrow \...
Brendan Mallery's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
158 views

Equivalent definition for Skorokhod metric

I have a question about the Skorokod distance on the space $\mathcal{D}([0,1],\mathbb{R})$: $$ d(X,Y):= \inf_{\lambda \in \Lambda}\left( \sup_{t\in [0,1]}|t-\lambda(t)|\vee \sup_{t\in [0,1]}|X(t)-Y(\...
user1598's user avatar
  • 177
2 votes
0 answers
75 views

Converse of existence of minimizers

Let $(V,\|\cdot\|)$ be a real normed linear space. $V$ has the property that given any nonempty convex, closed subset $K$, there exists a unique $v_0\in K$ such that $\|v_0\| \leq \|v\|, \forall v\in ...
Rohan Didmishe's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
119 views

Intuition behind right-inverse of map from Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma

The Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma states that for every $n$-point subset $X$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$ and each $0<\varepsilon\le 1$, there is a linear map $f:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}^{O(\log(n)/\varepsilon^...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 4,819
0 votes
0 answers
54 views

Zero flux along lines

I am considering the $L^1$ ball in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and a conservative vector field $V$ on it, which arises as the gradient of a bounded, almost-everywhere Lipchitz-function. Denoting by $e_i$ as the i’...
Brendan Mallery's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
475 views

A characterization of metric spaces, isometric to subspaces of Euclidean spaces

I am looking for the reference to the following (surely known) characterization of metric spaces that embed into $\mathbb R^n$: Theorem. Let $n$ be positive integer number. A metric space $X$ is ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.1k
1 vote
0 answers
121 views

Non-surjective isometries of $l_p$

It is well known that all surjective isometries of $l_p$ for $p\neq 2$ are the signed permutations of the unit vector basis $(e_n)$. Is there a characterization for the linear non-surjective ...
Markus's user avatar
  • 1,361
7 votes
1 answer
308 views

A metric characterization of Hilbert spaces

In the Wikipedia paper on Hadamard spaces, it is written that every flat Hadamard space is isometric to a closed convex subset of a Hilbert space. Looking through references provided by this Wikipedia ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.1k
7 votes
2 answers
418 views

Vector measures as metric currents

Currents in metric spaces were introduced by Ambrosio and Kirchheim in 2000 as a generalization of currents in euclidean spaces. Very roughly, a principle idea is to replace smooth test functions (and ...
Jochen Wengenroth's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
105 views

Lipschitz maps with Hölder inverse preserve the doubling property

Let $K$ be a compact doubling metric space, $X$ be a metric space and $f:K\rightarrow X$ be Lipschitz with $\alpha$-Hölder inverse, where $0<\alpha<1$. Does $f(K)$ need to be doubling?
ABIM's user avatar
  • 4,819
4 votes
0 answers
132 views

A Lipschitzian's condition for the measure of nonconvexity

I'm actually working on the measure of nonconvexity and its application. Especially, the Eisenfeld–Lakshmikantham MNC defined - in a Banach space - by: $$\alpha(A)=\sup_{b\in\overline{\operatorname{...
Motaka's user avatar
  • 291

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