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Questions tagged [classification]

Classification of various mathematical structures. For classification in the sense of statistics / machine learning, use [tag:statistical-classification].

3 votes
0 answers
115 views

Can one formalize the prevalence of the Big Five systems of reverse math?

Simpson's systems of second order arithmetic turn out to be five in number; to simplify notation let's denote them A, B, C, D, E. What seems to be an empirical observation is that most theorems in ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 15.8k
1 vote
1 answer
76 views

Bayes classifiers with cost of misclassification

A minimum ECM classifier disciminate the features $\underline{x}$ to belong to class $t$ ($\delta(\underline{x}) = t$) if $\forall j \ne t$: $$\sum_{k\ne t} c(t|k) f_k(\underline{x})p_k \le \sum_{k\ne ...
BiasedBayes's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
105 views

Classification of all connected simple real Lie groups?

Is there an explicit(!) classification of all(!) connected real simple Lie groups up to isomorphism? Not just simply connected or adjoint, but all of them?
Vladimir47 's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Almost simple groups and their involutions without CFSG

Suppose $A$ is a finite almost simple group (meaning, by definition, that there exists a finite simple group $P$ such that $P \leq A \leq \mathrm{Aut}(P)$). Suppose furthermore that $A$ acts $2$-...
THC's user avatar
  • 4,503
4 votes
0 answers
115 views

Finding inverses of certain elements in the set of normal invariants of a smooth manifold

Let, $V$ denote the Stiefel manifold of 2-frames $V_{10,2}$ . Consider the the map $S_\text{diff} (V) \xrightarrow{\eta} N_\text{diff} (V) $ in the surgery exact sequence of a smooth manifold. . ...
Sagnik Biswas's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
121 views

CFSG-free proof for classifying simple $K_3$-group

Let $G$ be a finite nonabelian simple group. We call $G$ a $K_3$-group if $|G|=p^aq^br^c$ where $p,q,r$ are distinct primes and $a,b,c$ are positive integers. My question is: Is there a CFSG-free ...
user44312's user avatar
  • 603
3 votes
0 answers
132 views

Understanding segments in Bernstein-Zelevinsky Classification

All reps shall be admissible in what follows. Let $k$ be a non-arch. field, $n = a\cdot b$ natural numbers and $P = M \cdot N \subset \mathrm{GL}_n(k)$ the standard parabolic subgroup with $$ M = \...
Maty Mangoo's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
333 views

Perceptron / logistic regression accuracy on the n-bit parity problem

$\DeclareMathOperator{\sgn}{sign}$The perceptron (similarly, logistic regression) of the form $y=\sgn(w^T \cdot x+b)$ is famously known for its inability to solve the XOR problem, meaning it can get ...
ido4848's user avatar
  • 141
17 votes
2 answers
862 views

Counting degrees of freedom in Lie algebra structure constants (aka why are there any nontrivial Lie algebras of dim >5?)

This is a question about the true number of constraints imposed by the Jacobi identity on the structure constants of a Lie algebra. For an $n$-dimensional Lie algebra, there are $\frac{n^2(n-1)}{2}$ ...
Kensmosis's user avatar
  • 285
6 votes
1 answer
264 views

Classification results

A typical classification result for a class $C$ of objects looks like that: Theorem. Each object of $C$ is isomorphic to one object of the following list: [insert list here]. Examples are the ...
user493267's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
381 views

Wild classification problems and Borel reducibility

My question is whether the archetype of 'wild' problems in algebra, namely classifying pairs of square matrices up to similarity, is 'non-smooth' in the sense of Borel reducibility. This was ...
John Baez's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
0 answers
197 views

Centralizers of automorphisms in finite simple groups (reference request)

I would like to have a precise version of the following statement and, if possible, a reference to such a statement in some standard book. Claim 1: Let $G$ be a finite simple non abelian group with ...
user203598's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
146 views

Twisted root subgroups in twisted Chevalley groups (reference request)

I am trying to find a standard reference for the natural analogue of root subgroups (and their properties) in twisted Chevalley groups. Let me first recall the classical set-up. According to Steinberg'...
user203598's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
139 views

Is there a classification of the first geodesic nets?

A geodesic net is an embedding of a multigraph $(V,E)$ into a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, so that the vertices are mapped to points of $M$ and the edges to geodesics connecting them. Additionally, ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 4,968
7 votes
0 answers
218 views

Classification of octonionic reflection groups

I know that there exist classification theorems for real, complex, and quaternionic, reflection groups. There are presentations for the real reflection groups, as well as further presentations for the ...
Sean Miller's user avatar

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