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Questions tagged [analytic-number-theory]

On the blending of real/complex analysis with number theory. The study involves distribution of prime numbers and other problems and helps giving asymptotic estimates to these.

3 votes
1 answer
185 views

Rate of convergence of the Riemann zeta function and the Euler product formula

We consider the Euler product formula $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^s}=\prod_p \frac{1}{1-p^{-s}}$$ I have two questions about this equality: 1)Does the rate of convergence of each side ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
147 views

Possible implications of the bound $\sum_{n\leq x}\sum_{m_{1}+m_{2}=n}\lambda\left(m_{1}\right)\lambda\left(m_{2}\right)=O\left(x\right)$

Let $\lambda(n)$ be the Liouville function and consider the Goldbach-type problem $\sum_{m_{1}+m_{2}=n}\lambda\left(m_{1}\right)\lambda\left(m_{2}\right)$. Assume the Riemann hypothesis, the ...
Yep's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
0 answers
81 views

Dirichlet polynomial approximation of $\zeta(\sigma+it)$ for $\sigma = \sigma_t \sim 0$

It is known by Theorem 4.11 of Titchmarsh that if $\sigma \geq \sigma_0 >0$ and $t \leq 2\pi x/C$ where $C>1$ is a constant, then $$\zeta(\sigma+it)=\sum_{n \leq x} n^{-\sigma-it} - \frac{x^{1-\...
Stack1's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
0 answers
49 views

General argument strategy for counting functions in AP's

For concreteness I'll refer to the divisor function but just pick your favourite multiplicative $f:\mathbb N\rightarrow \mathbb C$. If I want to estimate $$\sum _{n\leq x}d(n)$$ then I can write it as ...
tomos's user avatar
  • 1,256
8 votes
2 answers
349 views

Can exist a positive integer number $x$ such that $a_1=x$ and $a_n=2a_{n-1}+1$ are not prime for all $n \ge 1$?

Using my computer, I found that the most of positive integer number $x$ such that $a_1=x$ and $a_n=2a_{n-1}+1$ is prime number after a few iterations. But exist some positive integer numbers, my ...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
166 views

Distribution of traces and max entries of words of fixed length in $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{N})$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\tr{\mathsf{tr}}$$\SL_2(\mathbb{N})$ is a free monoid on the generators $$ L=\begin{pmatrix}1&0\\1&1\end{pmatrix},\quad R=\begin{pmatrix}1&1\...
yoyo's user avatar
  • 599
1 vote
0 answers
675 views

Formula for $\pi$ involving exponents of Mersenne primes

Can someone provide a proof for the following claim? $$\pi=\dfrac{4S_2}{M_3M_5} \cdot\left(\displaystyle\prod_{p \equiv 1 \pmod{4} } \frac{p}{p-1}\right) \cdot \left(\displaystyle\prod_{p \equiv 3 \...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,713
7 votes
2 answers
363 views

Systematic way to compute $\sum_{n=1}^\infty P(n) / Q(n)$ for polynomials $P$ and $Q$

This may be well known so feel free to downvote. When $P = 1$ and $Q(x) = x^k$, this is of course the Riemann zeta function. But what about other cases? For instance is it always possible to express $\...
John Jiang's user avatar
  • 4,426
2 votes
0 answers
101 views

Division based recurrence with negative coefficients, e.g. $F(n)= -F(\lfloor n/2\rfloor) - F(\lfloor n/3\rfloor)$

A famous problem of Erdos dealt with the division-based recurrence $a_n = a_{\lfloor n/2\rfloor}+a_{\lfloor n/3\rfloor}+a_{\lfloor n/6\rfloor}$ with $a_0=1$ (and was about the limit $\lim_{n\to\infty} ...
D.R.'s user avatar
  • 771
11 votes
0 answers
417 views

Can we rule out the possibility that $\sqrt[3]{2}$ is small modulo every prime?

Consider a prime $p$ such that the polynomial $X^3-2$ splits into linear factors over $\mathbb{F}_p$: $X^3-2 = (X-\alpha_p)(X-\beta_p)(X-\gamma_p)$. It seems reasonable to expect that (identifying $\...
Jakub Konieczny's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
105 views

Subconvexity bounds for Dedekind zeta functions of cyclotomic fields

I am looking for hybrid subconvexity bounds on $|\zeta_K(1/2+it)|$ where $K=\mathbb{Q}(\mu_n)$ is the cyclotomic field with $n$th roots of unity. Basically, I am looking for $$|\zeta_K(1/2+it)| \ll |\...
Breakfastisready's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
196 views

Other kind of supercongruences for rational Ramanujan-like series

We can write rational Ramanujan-like series with rational parameters in the following form: $$ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \left( \prod_{i=0}^{2m} \frac{(s_i)_{n}}{(1)_{n}} \right) z_0^{n} \sum_{k=0}^m a_k n^...
Jesús Guillera's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
99 views

Record for determining complete list of imaginary quadratic fields with small class number

In 2003, Mark Watkins (Class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields) determined all imaginary quadratic fields having class number at most 100. Has this list been improved? That is, what is the largest ...
Stanley Yao Xiao's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
152 views

The exponential sum over primes on average

In https://academic.oup.com/blms/article-abstract/20/2/121/266256?redirectedFrom=fulltext Vaughan shows the following bounds for the $L^1$-mean of the exponential sum over primes $$\sqrt x\ll \int _0^...
tomos's user avatar
  • 1,256
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

The location of the zeros of the "new" function $\Psi(s)=\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }{\frac{1}{n!^s}}$

Defining the Psi function as $$\Psi(s)=\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }{\frac{1}{n!^s}}$$ and by studying, from a numerical point of view, the location of the zeros in the complex plane up to $0<\Im(s)<...
Roberto Trocchi's user avatar

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