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11 votes
4 answers
2k views

The category of finite locally-free commutative group schemes

I'm trying to understand the properties of the category $\mathcal{FL}/S$ of finite locally-free commutative group schemes over an arbitrary base-scheme $S$. I know it is not in general an abelian ...
fls's user avatar
  • 111
17 votes
2 answers
1k views

Can Hom_gp(G,H) fail to be representable for affine algebraic groups?

Let $G$ and $H$ be affine algebraic groups over a scheme $S$ of characteristic 0 and let $\textbf{Hom}_{S,gp}(G,H)$ be the functor $T \mapsto \text{Hom}\_{T,gp}(G,H)$ Theorem (SGA 3, expose XXIV, 7....
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is the fixed locus of a group action always a scheme?

Suppose $G$ is an algebraic group with an action $G\times X\to X$ on a scheme. Does the fixed locus (the set of points x∈X fixed by all of $G$) have a scheme structure? You can obviously define the ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
956 views

Do orbits and stable loci of group actions have natural scheme structures?

Suppose G is an algebraic group with an action G×X→X on a scheme. Then many of the usual constructions you make when you talk about group actions on sets can be made scheme-theoretically. ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
472 views

Division Algebras as Algebraic Groups

If I'm given a division algebra D with Z(D)=F, then how can I view Dx as an algebraic group defined over F? I'd like to see first how Dx can be given the structure of a variety defined over F, and ...
Joel Dodge's user avatar
  • 2,789
16 votes
3 answers
5k views

What is an Oper?

Given a curve C, and a reductive group G, there is a moduli stack Loc_G(C), the stack of G-local systems. I keep reading that there's a substack of "opers" but am having trouble locating a definition....
Charles Siegel's user avatar
18 votes
7 answers
6k views

Langlands Dual Groups

Can someone explain, explicitly, how to, given a reductive complex algebraic group construct the Langlands dual group? I know it is a group with the cocharacters of G as its characters, but how does ...
Charles Siegel's user avatar
14 votes
6 answers
2k views

Does every morphism BG-->BH come from a homomorphism G-->H?

Given a homomorphism f:G→H between smooth algebraic groups, we get an induced homomorphism of algebraic stacks Bf:BG→BH, given by sending a G-torsor P over a scheme X to the H-torsor PxGH, ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
31 votes
7 answers
10k views

Quotients of Schemes by Free Group Actions

I've often seen people in seminars justify the existence of a quotient of a scheme by an algebraic group by remarking that the group action is free. However, I'm pretty sure they are also invoking ...
Dinakar Muthiah's user avatar
6 votes
4 answers
1k views

When is a map given by a word surjective?

Let $w(x,y)$ be a group word in $x$ and $y$. Let $x$ and $y$ now vary in $\operatorname{SL}_n(K)$, where $K$ is a field. (Assume, if you wish, that $K$ is an algebraically complete field of ...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
  • 19.3k
25 votes
4 answers
2k views

algebraic group G vs. algebraic stack BG

I've gathered that it's "common knowledge" (at least among people who think about such things) that studying a (smooth) algebraic group G, as an algebraic group, is in some sense the same as studying ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
29 votes
5 answers
4k views

Deformation theory of representations of an algebraic group

For an algebraic group G and a representation V, I think it's a standard result (but I don't have a reference) that the obstruction to deforming V as a representation of G is an element of H2(G,V&...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
1k views

How to topologize X(R) when R is a topological ring?

Given a topological ring $R$, under what conditions and in what way, can one induce a topology on the $R$-points of a scheme $X$? For example, if $X$ is $P^n$ or $A^n$, one has natural topology on ...
Brandon Levin's user avatar
29 votes
2 answers
10k views

When is fiber dimension upper semi-continuous?

Suppose $f\colon X \to Y $ is a morphism of schemes. We can define a function on the topological space $Y$ by sending $y\in Y$ to the dimension of the fiber of $f$ over $y$. When is this function ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar

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