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Questions tagged [abc-conjecture]

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2 votes
0 answers
385 views

On two "versions" of abc conjecture

Let $a,b,c$ be coprime nonzero positive integers such that $a+b=c$. The ABC conjecture states that for any $\varepsilon>0$, we have $$c < C_{\varepsilon}\operatorname{rad}(abc)^{1+\varepsilon}.$$...
ZZP's user avatar
  • 590
2 votes
1 answer
241 views

Small solutions of $x^2-a^3 y^2=\pm 1$

We are interested in small integer solutions to the Pell equation: $$x^2-a^3 y^2=\pm 1 \qquad (1)$$ Where in $\pm 1$ you can chose either sign. $(x^2,a^3 y^2)$ are consecutive powerful numbers. $abc$ ...
joro's user avatar
  • 24.7k
8 votes
0 answers
4k views

Is there a mistake in Mochizuki's proof of Theorem 1.10 in IUTT IV? [closed]

In Global character of ABC/Szpiro inequalities, Peter Scholze says that he thinks Joshi's proof of the abc conjecture in his paper has a mistake in Proposition 6.10.7. However, for the proof of ...
Madeleine Birchfield's user avatar
63 votes
5 answers
53k views

Global character of ABC/Szpiro inequalities

In [M24] it is asserted that "considering $abc$ triples of the form $(1,p^n,1+p^n)$ for a prime number $p$ and an arbitrarily large positive integer $n$, one can verify that ABC/Szpiro ...
Jon23's user avatar
  • 869
3 votes
0 answers
379 views

Some specific case of the abc-conjecture related to the Mason-Stothers proof of Serge Lang for polynomials?

I stumbled upon a version of the Mason-Stothers theorem, which can be modified to make a similar statement for natural numbers, which I think I can prove here. It is not the abc-conjecture, but it has ...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
518 views

abc-conjecture and positive definite kernels, again?

One formulation of the abc-conjecture is: $$\forall a,b \in \mathbb{N}: \frac{a+b}{\gcd(a,b)}< \operatorname{rad}\left ( \frac{ab(a+b)}{\gcd(a,b)^3}\right )^2 $$ Let us define: $$K(a,b) := \frac{2(...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
110 views

On a subset of the $abc$ triples

The $abc$ conjecture states that, for every positive real $\varepsilon$, there exist only finitely many triples $(a, b, c)$ of coprime positive integers such that $a + b = c$ and $$c > \...
Olivier Rozier's user avatar
62 votes
6 answers
50k views

Consequences of Kirti Joshi's new preprint about p-adic Teichmüller theory on the validity of IUT and on the ABC conjecture

Today, somebody posted on the nLab a link to Kirti Joshi's preprint on the arXiv from last month: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.11635 In that preprint, Kirti Joshi claims that he agrees with Scholze and ...
Madeleine Birchfield's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
390 views

Simple Diophantine equation

Are there any solutions in positive integers of $x^3 + 1 = (x - k) y^3$? The closest I can get is $19^3 + 1 = 20 \times 7^3$, but $20\gt 19$ so it just misses! For the related $x^3 - 1 = (x - k) y^3$,...
Joe Shipman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
264 views

Baby $abc$ conjecture for $n$-th roots

Is there any progress on a “baby $abc$ conjecture” where you restrict attention to rational approximations of $n$-th roots? Let $r/s$ be a very close approximation to $(t/u)^{1/n}$, so that $$ |u\cdot ...
Joe Shipman's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
447 views

Is it unconditionally known that abc conjecture can't fail on a variety?

Background: this question gives the identity: $$(x+z)^5+(y-z)^5 = (-3 x + 4 y)^2 (x + y)^3 + (x+y) f(x,y,z)$$ The curve $C : f(x,y,z)=0$ is genus 1, have infinitely many rational and integral points ...
joro's user avatar
  • 24.7k
0 votes
0 answers
273 views

Does $abc$ preclude very smooth solutions?

Recall the $abc$-conjecture, which asserts that for any $\epsilon > 0$ there exists a positive number $C(\epsilon)$ such that for any coprime integers $a,b,c$ with $a + b = c$ and $\max\{|a|, |b|, |...
Stanley Yao Xiao's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
240 views

Ruling out an extremely specific class of Wieferich-like primes

Recall that a prime $p$ is a Wieferich prime if $p^2|2^{p-1}-1$. The only known Wieferich primes are $p=1093$ and $p=3511$. A prime $p$ is a generalized Wieferich prime to base $q$ if $p^2|q^{p-1}-1$. ...
JoshuaZ's user avatar
  • 6,819
8 votes
0 answers
465 views

The average power of an integer and a strengthened Fermat Last Theorem

It is well known that the ABC conjecture gives an immediate proof of Fermat Last Theorem (FLT). It seems that it proves something stronger involving not necessarily perfect power, which may still be ...
CHUAKS's user avatar
  • 1,202
11 votes
1 answer
390 views

Is this set dense in [0,+∞)?

We define $A=\{ \frac{c}{rad(abc)}: a, b > 0, c=a+b, gcd(a, b)=1 \}$. Is the set $A$ dense in $[0, +\infty)$? Does $\overline{A}$ have interior? Here $\overline{A}$ is the closure of $A$. A well-...
LMP's user avatar
  • 547

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