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1 vote
1 answer
54 views

My proof of: $|x - y| < \varepsilon \Leftrightarrow y - \varepsilon < x < y + \varepsilon$

Is it reasonable to prove the following (trivial) theorem? If yes, is there a better way to do it? Let $x, y \in \mathbb{R}$. Let $\varepsilon \in \mathbb{R}$ with $\varepsilon > 0$. $\textbf{...
Freshman's user avatar
  • 399
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

$xy \le xz$ if both $y \le z$ and $0 \le x$. (very easy proof exercise)

As an exercise, I tried to prove the following theorem. Please share your thoughts about what I wrote. (The proof only uses the utensils which are listed below.) Theorem Let $x,y,z \in \mathbb{R}$. ...
DracoMalfoy's user avatar
  • 1,321
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

$x^n y^n = (xy)^n$, proof exercise

As an exercise, I tried to prove the following theorem. Please share your thoughts about what I wrote. (The proof only uses the utensils which are listed below.) Theorem \begin{equation*} x^n y^n ...
DracoMalfoy's user avatar
  • 1,321
1 vote
2 answers
4k views

An upper bound $u$ is the supremum of $A$ if and only if for all $\epsilon > 0$ there is an $a \in A$ such that $u-\epsilon < a$

Problem: Let $u$ be an upper bound of non-empty set $A$ in $\mathbb{R}$. Prove that $u$ is the supremum of $A$ if and only if for all $\epsilon > 0$ there is an $a \in A$ such that $u-\epsilon &...
Anthony Peter's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
75 views

If $x>y$, then $\lfloor x\rfloor\ge \lfloor y\rfloor$, formal proof

For x ∈ ℝ, define by: ⌊x⌋ ∈ ℤ ∧ ⌊x⌋ ≤ x ∧ (∀z ∈ ℤ, z ≤ x ⇒ z ≤ ⌊x⌋). Claim 1.1: ∀x ∈ ℝ, ∀y ∈ ℝ, x > y ⇒ ⌊x⌋ ≥ ⌊y⌋. Assume, x, y ∈ ℝ # Domain assumption ...
yus_m's user avatar
  • 93
2 votes
1 answer
398 views

My first proof employing the pigeonhole principle / dirichlet's box principle - very simple theorem on real numbers. Please mark/grade.

What do you think about my first proof employing the pigeonhole principle? What mark/grade would you give me? Besides, I am curious about whether you like the style. Theorem Among three elements of ...
DracoMalfoy's user avatar
  • 1,321
3 votes
0 answers
190 views

My first simple direct proof (very simple theorem on real numbers). Please mark/grade.

What do you think about my first simple direct proof? What mark/grade would you give me? Besides, I am curious about whether you like the style. Theorem Let $I = [a,b]$ be a non-empty closed ...
DracoMalfoy's user avatar
  • 1,321
1 vote
1 answer
125 views

Possible book correction or am I missing something?

Hi I am teaching myself analysis and bought "Analysis - With an introduction to Proof" by Steven R. Lay. Now one of the practice problems is "Determine the truth value of each statement, assuming x, y ...
skyfire's user avatar
  • 825

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