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7 votes
1 answer
403 views

GCD of $n^a\,\prod\limits_{i=1}^k\,\left(n^{b_i}-n\right)$ for $n\in\mathbb{Z}$

Let $a$ be a nonnegative integer. For a given positive integer $k$, let $b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_k$ be odd integers greater than $1$. Using this result, it can be shown that, for each integer $n$, $$f_{a;...
Batominovski's user avatar
  • 49.8k
2 votes
3 answers
104 views

Show factorization $ x^{2n}-1=(x^2-1) \prod_{k=1}^{n-1}(x^2-2x \cos \frac{\pi k}{n} + 1) $

I'm interested in how to show that $$ x^{2n}-1=(x^2-1) \prod_{k=1}^{n-1}(x^2-2x \cos \frac{\pi k}{n} + 1) $$ I've seen this equality too often, but have no idea how to derive it. I've tried the ...
Levon Minasian's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
236 views

Number of solutions of polynomials in a field

Consider the polynomial $x^2+x=0$ over $\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z$ a)Find an n such that the equation has at least 4 solutions b)Find an n such that the equation has at least 8 solutions My idea is to ...
Linh Phan's user avatar
  • 171
-1 votes
1 answer
596 views

An Analogue of CRT for Polynomial Ring

How can we determine the number of factors by CRT? For example, $$\frac{\mathbb{Z}_5[X]}{X^2+1}\cong \frac{\mathbb{Z}_5[X]}{X+2}\times \frac{\mathbb{Z}_5[X]}{X+3},$$ so $\frac{\mathbb{Z}_5[X]}{X^2+...
mallea's user avatar
  • 829
2 votes
0 answers
57 views

A question on polynomials.

Let a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{R}[x,y]$, and $f(x,y)=(x^2+y^2)p(x,y)^2-q(x,y)^2$ and $p,q$ are coprime to each other. When do, $f$ and $\frac{{\partial f}}{{\partial x}}$ and $\frac{{\partial f}}{{\...
Under sky's user avatar
  • 953
0 votes
1 answer
175 views

Prove that the elements $2x$ and $x^2$ have no LCM in the ring of integral polynomials with even coefficient of $x$

Let $A$ be the subring of $\Bbb Z[x]$ consisting of all polynomials with even coefficient of $x$. Prove that the elements $2x$ and $x^2$ have no lowest common multiple. Hints please!
Open Season's user avatar
  • 1,332