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2 votes
0 answers
67 views

Fourier-Legendre series for $x^n$

I'm struggling to find the Legendre expansion for $x^n$ (exercise 15.1.17 from Mathematical Methods for Physicists). I'm trying to evaluate the following integral: $$a_m = \frac{2m+1}{2} \int_{-1}^{1} ...
Clara's user avatar
  • 29
0 votes
1 answer
119 views

Prove of a Legendre's polynomial problem

I have a question that I need to prove that for $n≥1$, $$\frac{1}{2n}\int_{-1}^{1}x\frac{d}{dx}(P_n(x)^2)dx=\frac{2}{2n+1}$$ I have to evaluate the integral instead of using the orthogonality property ...
user00134857693's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
165 views

What will be the explicit formula for Shifted Legendre's polynomial in interval $x\in[a,b]$

If I defined shifted Legendre polynomial $\tilde P_{n}(x)=P_{n}(\frac{2x-b-a}{b-a}) for\;all x\in[a,b]$ Then what will be the explicit formula $P_{n}(x)=\sum_{k=0}^{n} (-1)^{n+k} \frac{(n+k)!}{(n-k)! ...
Pratima Tiwari's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
179 views

Eigenfunction expansion of a heat equation with Legendre polynomials

I am trying to solve the following PDE by performing an eigenfunction expansion: $$ \frac{\partial p}{\partial t} = -\cos \varphi \frac{\partial p}{\partial x} + D\frac{\partial^2 p}{\partial \varphi^...
Sato's user avatar
  • 185
1 vote
2 answers
344 views

Orthogonality of Legendre polynomials using specific properties

I'm having significant issues with a problem and would appreciate any help at all with it. It is regarding proving the orthogonality of Legendre polynomials using a specific recursion formula and ...
Person21312412's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
212 views

Solving PDE with Legendre functions

I'm studying a paper which has a PDE of the form $$\frac{\partial p}{\partial L}(L,n) = A\bigg((n^2-1)\frac{\partial p}{\partial n}(L,n)\bigg),\quad n>1,$$ with a Dirac delta initial condition $p(...
rami_salazar's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
380 views

Since the solution of the Legendre’s equations are the Legendre polynomials $P_n(\mu)$, write the general solution for $u(r, \theta)$.

I am working on the problem Consider the steady-state of the heat equation in a ball of radius a centred at the origin. In spherical coordinates, the ball occupied the region $0 \le r \le a$, $0 \...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
741 views

Distributive properties of Laplacian operator to solve Poisson-like equation?

As I understand it, the Laplacian operator is linear, and thus $\nabla^2(f +g) =\nabla^2f + \nabla^2g.$ I was wondering if this might be exploitable to solve Poisson-like equations in spherical / ...
DRG's user avatar
  • 367
1 vote
2 answers
477 views

Which approach is correct to find $a_n$'s for Legendre Equation solution with boundary conditions?

Imagine we have a solution to a differential equation of the form $$T(r,x)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_nr^nP_n(x)$$ where $P_n(x)$ is the legendre polynomial satisfying the legendre equation of index $2$. We ...
Euler_Salter's user avatar
  • 5,247
2 votes
2 answers
4k views

Proof orthogonality of Legendre polynomials using Sturm Liouiville theory only

I want to prove that Legendre Polynomials corresponding to different eigenvalues are orthogonal, using (if possible) only Sturm Liouville Theory. I had a look here but they seem to prove something ...
Euler_Salter's user avatar
  • 5,247
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Laplace Equation on Prolate Spheroidal Coordinates

I'm currently trying to solve Laplace's equation outside of a prolate spheroid. The scalar field has to vanish far from the spheroid. Because of the geometry I thought it might be convenient to use ...
Sciencertobe's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
217 views

Closure for Legendre Polynomials

Suppose I have a PDE which can be solved by an expansion on the Legendre Polynomial basis, for an axisymmetric problem in spherical coordinates. For the derivation for such a problem, see these ...
jvriesem's user avatar
  • 441
1 vote
1 answer
5k views

Writing the squared sine as a Legendre polynomial of cosine

I'm just getting learning about how Legendre polynomials come about when considering product solutions in spherical coordinates with azimuthal symmetry. I'm trying a problem on my own, and I'm a bit ...
user153582's user avatar
  • 2,723