Skip to main content

All Questions

0 votes
0 answers
24 views

Deriving quadrature weights from discrete orthogonality of exponentials

In the proof of Lemma 2 of Driscoll and Healy, it says \begin{align} \sqrt{2}\delta_{k,0} &= \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\int_0^\pi P_k(\cos\theta)\sin\theta d\theta\\\\ &= \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\int_{-\pi}...
user1350058's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
26 views

Is it possible to prove orthogonal form of integral of legendre polynomial solely from legendre's differential equation without using anything?

The differential equation for the Legendre polynomials ​ $P_n(x)$ is given by: $(1 - x^2) \frac{d^2P_n}{dx^2} - 2x \frac{dP_n}{dx} + n(n + 1)P_n = 0$. Now I want to prove that $\begin{equation} \int_{-...
Suvajit Dey's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
230 views

Prove that polynomial $p(x)$ od degree $n$ is equal to $cP_{n}(x)$, where $P_{n}(x)$ is Legendre polynomial.

This is the problem $5$ from chapter $45$ on properties of Legendre polynomials from Simmons book "Differential Equations with Applications and Historical Notes". If $p(x)$ is a polynomial ...
Glitterfrost's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
90 views

Alternative orthogonality relations between associated Legendre polynomials

The usual orthogonality relations quoted for associated Legendre polynomials is: $$ \int_{-1}^{1}P_{n}^{m}(x)P_{n'}^{m}(x)dx=\frac{2(n+m)!}{(2n+1)(n-m)!}\delta_{n,n'} $$ However, I have come across ...
Chris's user avatar
  • 469
5 votes
2 answers
458 views

Integral of a product of Legendre polynomials

I would like to show that $$ \int_{-1}^{1}P_{n}^{1}(x)P_{n'}^{0}(x)\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}\,\mathrm dx = \begin{cases} -\frac{2n}{2n+1},&n=n'>0\\ -2,&n>n'\text{ and } n-n' \text{ even}\\...
Chris's user avatar
  • 469
0 votes
0 answers
133 views

Orthogonality of Legendre Polynomials support

I've recently been introduced to orthogonality of Legendre polynomials, I think I understand the idea behind it; that the integral of the products of two polynomials in the range $(1,-1)$ will equal $...
Charlie P's user avatar
  • 253
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Deriving normalization for the shifted associated Legendre function

Where can I find a solution for this integral: $ \int_{a}^{b} P^m_l(c_1x + c_2b)P^{m'}_l(c_1x + c_2b)\,d(c_1x + c_2b)$, most solutions only solves for the interval [-1,1]. Of course I am looking for ...
Mahmoud S. M. Shaqfa's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
344 views

Orthogonality of Legendre polynomials using specific properties

I'm having significant issues with a problem and would appreciate any help at all with it. It is regarding proving the orthogonality of Legendre polynomials using a specific recursion formula and ...
Person21312412's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
202 views

What non-zero function is w-orthogonal to all the polynomials of degree less than or equal to $n$?

Background It is understood that a function $q$ is $w$ orthogonal to a function $p$ over $[a,b]$ if there holds: $$ \int_{a}^{b} q(x)w(x)p(x)dx = 0$$ For example, for $w(x):=1$, $[a,b]=[-1,1]$, the ...
Hephaes's user avatar
  • 79
2 votes
2 answers
972 views

Using Orthogonality of Legendre Polynomials to determine a Recurrence Relation

This is something that I've been struggling on for a few hours now and would appreciate any help: Rodrigue's formula: $P_n(x)$ = $ \frac{1}{2^nn!} \frac{d^n}{dx^n}(x^2-1)^n $ The Legendre ...
Sachin Ranadev's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
96 views

Orthogonal Property of Legendre Polynomials

How can I get $$nu_{n} + (n-1)u_{n-1},$$ where $$u_{n} = \int_{-1}^{1} x^{-1}P_{n-1}(x) P_{n}(x)\, \mathrm {d}x\; ? $$ I did many search, and also I did try by myself. But without a success. Is ...
GIRISH's user avatar
  • 7
0 votes
1 answer
698 views

Orthogonality of the First Four Legendre Polynomials

Using the recurrence relation $$(n+1)P_{n+1}=x(2n+1)P_n(x)-nP_{n-1}(x) \ \ n\geq 1,$$ I've calculated the first four Legendre Polynomials as \begin{align} P_0(x)&=1 \\ P_1(x)&=x \\ P_2(x)&...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
277 views

Orthogonality of Legendre polynomials with logarithmic functions

I have to find the value of this integral: $\int_{-1}^1 \ln(1-x)*P_3(x)\,dx$ where $P_3(x)$ is the Legendre polynomial. I thought I can write $\ln(1-x)$ as a summation of Legendre polynomials and ...
Shikhar Asthana's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
654 views

Showing that the first two Legendre polynomials, $P_0(x) = 1$ and $P_1(x) = x$ are orthogonal for $x \in [−1,1]$

I would like assistance with the following problem: Show that the first two Legendre polynomials, $P_0(x) = 1$ and $P_1(x) = x$ are orthogonal for $x \in [−1,1]$. Determine constants $\alpha$ and $\...
The Pointer's user avatar
  • 4,322
1 vote
1 answer
388 views

Weighted orthogonality integrals of associated Legendre polynomials

Question What does the following integral evaluate to? $$ \int_{-1}^1 \mathrm dx\,\sqrt{1-x^2}P_m^n(x)P_l^n(x)? $$ Context I have developed a condition that may be written as $$ \sum_{m=0}^\infty \...
Michael M's user avatar
  • 382

15 30 50 per page