Skip to main content

All Questions

2 votes
0 answers
78 views

Free product contains the free product of itself with a free group.

I saw this answer and I'm thinking if with this idea we can show that $G_1 \ast G_2 \ast F$ (where $F$ is a free group of countable rank) embedds in $G_1 \ast G_2$ if $G_1$ or $G_2$ has cardinality at ...
Greg's user avatar
  • 422
9 votes
2 answers
134 views

Finding free subgroup $F_2$ in the free product $\frac{\mathbb{Z}}{5\mathbb{Z}} * \frac{\mathbb{Z}}{6\mathbb{Z}}$

Is there any free group isomorphic to $F_2$ contained in the free product group $\frac{\mathbb{Z}}{5 \mathbb{Z}}* \frac{\mathbb{Z}}{6 \mathbb{Z}}?$ Let $\frac{\mathbb{Z}}{5\mathbb{Z}}= \langle a \mid ...
jay sri krishna's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
116 views

Normalizer of Factors in an Amalgamated Free Product

I am reading through this proof that if $H$ is a non-trivial group, then the normalizer of $H$ in the free product $G:=H \ast K$ is equals $H$ (i.e., is trivial). Most of the proof seems to generalize ...
user193319's user avatar
  • 8,040
2 votes
1 answer
189 views

Why doesn't the infinite dihedral group contain a free subgroup of rank 2?

Our professor just told us that $D_{\infty}$ is "too small" whatever that means. Can someone prove this statement and give some reason as to why this statement holds true but doesn't for ...
shekh's user avatar
  • 63
2 votes
2 answers
212 views

Computation of Amalgamated Product $\mathbb{Z}_4 \ast_{\mathbb{Z}_2} \mathbb{Z}_6.$

I'm trying to compute a amalgamated product $\mathbb{Z}_4 \ast_{\mathbb{Z}_2} \mathbb{Z}_6$. Let $\mathbb{Z}_4= \langle a\mid a^4 =1\rangle$ and $\mathbb{Z}_6 = \langle b\mid b^6 =1\rangle $, be a ...
Horned Sphere's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
102 views

Order of $xy$ in various quotients of the free product $G_1 * G_2$, where $x \in G_1, y \in G_2$ are nontrivial

Say we have two arbitrary nontrivial groups $G_1$ and $G_2$, and some arbitrary nontrivial elements $x \in G_1, y \in G_2$. Then it is known that the order of $xy$ in the free product $G_1 * G_2$ is ...
I Eat Groups's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
113 views

Unique factorization of free products of groups satisfying descending chain condition

I am self-studying group theory, and proving Exercise 11.61 of Rotman's An Introduction to the Theory of Groups, on free products: Let $A_1, \ldots, A_n, B_1, \ldots, B_m$ be indecomposable groups ...
I Eat Groups's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
146 views

Ping-pong lemma assumptions

The ping-pong-lemma for subroups is often stated with the following assumptions, e.g. taking this one from Wikipedia: Let G be a group acting on a set $X$ and let $H_1, H_2, ..., H_k$ be subgroups of ...
Joachim Breitner's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
136 views

Is $\Bbb Z^n$ isomorphic to $\Bbb Z*\Bbb Z*\Bbb Z ...$, $n$ times?

Let $\mathbb{Z}^n$ be the group formed by the external direct product of $\mathbb{Z}$ taken $n$ times, and let $A_n$ be the group formed by taking the free product of $\mathbb{Z}$ $n$ times. Then, is $...
Anon's user avatar
  • 2,479
4 votes
2 answers
242 views

A certain free product of groups is virtually torsion-free

Suppose that $G_1,\ldots,G_n$ are finite groups, and $m\geqslant 0$ is some integer. Set $$G=G_1\ast\cdots\ast G_n*F_m,$$ (where $F_m$ is the free group on $m$ generators). Then, is $G$ virtually ...
Alex Youcis's user avatar
  • 54.6k
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Using Kurosh’s Theorem to study elements of $PSL(2, \mathbb{Z})$

Ok, I believe this is a relatively basic question, but I couldn’t figure out what I’m doing wrong. What I’d like to prove is the following result: If an element $T$ in $SL(2, \mathbb{Z})$ has finite ...
Gauss's user avatar
  • 2,663
6 votes
1 answer
127 views

Relations from quotient of free product

This question arose from an exercise which asks you show that the fiber coproduct exists in the category of groups. I was eventually able to (mostly) solve the problem by “gluing” the images of ...
Adam French's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
189 views

Is the coproduct of any family of groups a free group

In Lang’s Algebra, he constructs the coproduct of a family of groups in a similar way to the construction of the free group of a set $S$, $F(S)$. He later constructs the free product of $n$ groups and ...
Adam French's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
252 views

In van Kampen’s theorem, what happens to the loops not in $\pi_1(U_\alpha \cap U_\beta)$?

I’ve just read the set up and the statement for van Kampen’s theorem. Here’s the version that we use in our class. van Kampen's Theorem. Suppose we have an open cover $\left\{U_{\alpha}: \alpha \in A\...
ensbana's user avatar
  • 2,307
5 votes
1 answer
134 views

Good introduction to free groups and free products

In my undergraduate research project, I am going to study a paper on free products in division rings. To do this, however, I, of course, need to learn about free groups and free products. Right now, ...
Gauss's user avatar
  • 2,663

15 30 50 per page