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5 votes
3 answers
160 views

Prove $2(a+b+c)\left(1+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\ge 3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)$ for $abc=1.$

Let $a,b,c>0: abc=1.$ Prove that: $$2(a+b+c)\left(1+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\ge 3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a). $$ I've tried to use a well-known lemma but the rest is quite complicated for me. ...
Anonymous's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
163 views

Prove $(1+a^3) (1+b^3)(1+c^3) \ge (\frac{ab+bc+ca+1}{2})^3$

This is a question from 4U maths (highest level of Y12 maths in Australia) from a generally difficult paper. The question itself does not define what a, b, and c are - based on the comments, we assume ...
socratic's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
76 views

Best way to solve $\frac{x^3+3}{x^2+1}>\frac{x^3-3}{x^2-1}$

I was wondering what the best way to solve questions like these are? $$\frac{x^3+3}{x^2+1}>\frac{x^3-3}{x^2-1}$$ I can get the answer, which is $(-\infty,-1)\cup(1,3)$. But I'm not sure if I have ...
basket_case's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
131 views

How do I solve $x^3 - 2x + 2 \ge 3 - x^2$?

I believe there will be values of $x$ for which the inequality $x^3 - 2x + 2 \ge 3 - x^2$ is true and values for which it is not true, because: LHS asymptotically increases but RHS decreases for ...
WarrenTheRabbit's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
81 views

How to determine the order of the real roots of a cubic equation?

This is a self-answered question (I didn't find a reference, and thought of documenting this). Consider the equation $$ t^3+pt+q=0. $$ Its discriminant is $$ \Delta=-(4p^3+27q^2). $$ Suppose that it ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 25.3k
1 vote
2 answers
89 views

Is this quadratic polynomial monotone at solutions of this cubic?

Let $0<s < \frac{4}{27}$. The equation $x(1-x)^{2}=s$ admits exactly two solutions in $(0,1)$: Denote by $a,b$ be these solutions, and suppose that $a<b$. Does $$ (1-a)^2+2a^2<(1-b)^2+2b^2 ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 25.3k
-3 votes
1 answer
48 views

How is $\xi+2a\eta<0$ an "obvious necessary condition" for $y^3+2y^2(1-2a-\xi)+y(1-4\xi+8a\xi)-2\xi-4a\eta >0$ to be satisfied for positive $y$?

How is $$\xi+2\alpha\eta<0$$ an 'obvious necessary condition' for the inequality $$y^3+2y^2(1-2\alpha-\xi)+y(1-4\xi+8\alpha\xi)-2\xi-4\alpha\eta >0$$ to be satisfied for positive $y$ (as claimed ...
Tlotlo Oepeng's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
94 views

Is the theory of $\Delta\le0$, true in cubic functions$?$

If $ax^2+\frac{b}{x}\ge c$ $\forall x>0$ where $a>0 \:\: , b>0$ Show that $27ab^2\ge4c^3$ My work: Let a function $f(x)$ be $$ax^2+\frac{b}{x}\ge c$$ or we can rewrite $f(x)$ as $$ax^3-cx+b\...
user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
80 views

Minimum value of M such that the cubic modulus value is always less than M for x in between -1 and 1 both included

Minimum value of $M$ such that $\exists a, b, c \in \mathbb{R}$ and $$ \left|4 x^{3}+a x^{2}+b x+c\right| \leq M ,\quad \forall|x| \leq 1 $$ What i considered was that putting x= 0, 1 and -1 we get ...
Orion_Pax's user avatar
  • 431
0 votes
4 answers
206 views

Unreal root of quadratic equation

Set a positive real number such that $$a^3=6(a+1)$$ Prove that the equation $$x^2 + ax + a^2 -6 = 0$$ there is no real solution Solution attempt: condition : $$a^2 - 4a^2 + 24 <0$$ $$a^2>8$$ $$a&...
A13235378's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
147 views

Prove that $2a + 2ab + abc \leq 18$ when $a + b + c = 5$ where $a, b, c \in \mathbb{R}$ without calculus.

I have already had help with proving the conditional statement on this post. Apparently, it includes the following trick from this website, and it says it works for any cubic polynomial function. ...
Jason Chiu's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
72 views

Proving $ 1+2f'(x)+\frac{2}{x(1+x^2)}\left(\frac{3x}{2}+f(x) \right)\ge \frac{6x^2}{1+8x^2} $.

Put \begin{align*} f(x)=\left( -\frac{x}{2} +\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}+\frac{x^2}{4}} \right)^{1/3}-\left( \frac{x}{2} +\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}+\frac{x^2}{4}} \right)^{1/3} \end{align*} Prove that $$ g(x):=1+2f'...
Chiquita's user avatar
  • 2,950
0 votes
0 answers
48 views

Is there a generic way to solve cubic inequalities?

Hi Pardon me if it has already been asked. I could not find any material on math-stack, hence asked this question! I have a cubic inequality of the form, \begin{equation} -a_1x^3+a_2x^2+a_3x+a_4<...
dead_space's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
109 views

Find the minimum value of $a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc$ when $a+b+c=3$ and $a,b,c\geq0$.

Given $a,b,c\geq0$ such that $a+b+c=3$, find the minimum value of $$P=a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc.$$ It seems like the minimum value of $P$ is $5$ when $a=b=c=1$, but I can find at least one example where $P<...
Dave Robin's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
197 views

$x^{3}+ax^2+bx+c$ has all roots negative real numbers and a<3. Establish an inequality between only b and c [duplicate]

A cubic equation $x^{3}+ax^2+bx+c$ has all negative real roots and $a, b, c\in R$ with $a<3.$ Prove that $b+c<4.$ My attempt : Let the cubic be $f(x)$ Plotting graph we see that , $f(x\geq 0)&...
Satwik's user avatar
  • 171

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