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Questions tagged [chemistry]

Questions related to mathematical chemistry which include application of mathematics to problems in chemistry and the development of mathematical methods suitable for such applications and for the formulation of chemical theories

0 votes
0 answers
19 views

Statistical methods to compare 21 theoretical values to experiments

I am testing a theoretical model to compute an entity called the g-shift of diatomic molecules (the g-shift for a given diatomic molecule is expressed as a simple scalar value). I have calculated the ...
Manó's user avatar
  • 381
3 votes
1 answer
50 views

Initial value problem - chemical kinetics

Given is the chemical system: $A \to B \to C$ with rate constants $k_1$ and $k_2$ respectively $(k_1, k_2 >0)$. At $t=0$ the concentrations are $(A_0, 0, 0)$. The rate of change in concentrations $[...
Jack's user avatar
  • 43
2 votes
2 answers
90 views

Jacobian matrix from mass action kinetic ODE network

I have an ODE system consisting of >1000 equations for which I would like to obtain the Jacobian matrix. For simplicity, let's consider the following example: ...
hr8tpa's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
41 views

How to solve an ODE where the rate is directly proportional to two amounts?

Two chemicals in solution react together to form a compound: one unit of compound is formed from $a$ units of chemical $A$ and $b$ units of chemical $B$, with $a + b = 1$. Assume the concentration ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
  • 4,450
0 votes
2 answers
91 views

I want to know the behavior of the solution without solving the ordinary differential equation for enzyme-substrate reactions. [closed]

I want to know the behavior of the solution without solving the ordinary differential equation for the following enzyme-substrate reactions. This chemical reaction represents the process by which ...
Blue Various's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

Probability for collisions in a 2D random walk scenario

I am a chemical engineer working on an algorithm for the simulation of catalytic processes in a particle based simulation framework and unfortunately, I am struggling with a math problem and I'm not ...
FritzPeppone's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
39 views

Hard Question on Math Homework concerning chemical Mass of Molecules (Problem explained in Body)

A chemist wants to make a solution of 0.05mg of MgCl2 in 52.51mL of H2O; however, he only has MgCl2 * 6H2O to make his solution. How much water should he add if he has to make the correct ...
Kyotiq's user avatar
  • 37
1 vote
1 answer
71 views

Solving Logarithmic Expression

In the context of the thermodynamics of mixing two separate gases at the same temperature and pressure, one has the generic equation, \begin{gather*} -\frac{\Delta S_{mix}}{nR} = X_A \ln(X_A) + X_B \...
Matt Hanson's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
39 views

Determining the product ratio in a chemical reaction

There is a chemical reaction called Wurtz reaction in which the product forms when two reactant particles collide means there is no worry that if they collide then they will make bond on basis of the ...
D13G's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
73 views

How do I find a set of unit vectors with a given angle between each other?

I am coming from a biology/chemistry background and trying to make some math connections. How would I go about solving for $n$ unit vectors (same magnitude) which are all equally spaced from each-...
jordan's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

How can I Find the stoichiometric coefficient of a complex chemical reaction??

I'm trying to balance a complex chemical reaction of decomposition of an organic material. I tried using Matlab to sole the set of equations I got, But the problem I get and where I think I'm missing ...
Ahmed Esaa's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Fourier Transform for IR spectroscopy: integral doesn't converge

From Cozzi-Protti-Ruaro - Elementi di Chimica Analitica Strumentale, page 244: However, since the IR sources are of the continuous type, i.e. they emit over the entire spectral range, the ...
user3713179's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
42 views

Fast Fourier Transform from interferogram

Fourier transform spectrometers use a device called Michelson interferometer. To understand how this device works, we first consider a monochromatic radiation. This radiation strikes the beam splitter,...
user3713179's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
393 views

Symmetry group of an hourglass shape, the molecule Ferrocene.

I am starting to learn (Visual) Group Theory and I saw this hourglass shaped molecule Ferrocene: I am wondering what group is described by its symmetries. On top of the five rotations I think there ...
Pierrick Leroy's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
126 views

Mass action law and conservation of mass

I am starting to learn about the use of mass action law in chemistry. I am doing some exercises to practice. In particular, I am considering the reaction $$2 X \underset{3}{\stackrel{4}{\...
mejopa's user avatar
  • 433

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