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0 votes
2 answers
57 views

Are there any theorems that use the uncountability of the reals in their proof?

Can we use the uncountability of the reals as a tool to prove any theorem? Can we use this to calculate anything? Suppose I was trying to convince a pragmatist that uncountability is useful.
Alex's user avatar
  • 470
0 votes
1 answer
115 views

Shouldn't ℵ₀ be the cardinality of the reals?

If in ZFC any set can be well ordered, and that $\aleph_0$ is the cardinality of every infinite set that can be well ordered, shouldn't $\aleph_0$ be the cardinality of the real numbers? I know this ...
Nathan Kaufmann's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
148 views

Why isnt $|\mathbb{R}| = |\mathbb{N}|$?

Question: To show that 2 sets have the same cardinality, there needs to be atleast one bijective mapping between them. So given the below proof of a bijective mapping below, why can't we say that $\...
Viraj Agarwal's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
128 views

The rationals and their initial segments, edited version [closed]

This post was inspired by an Alon Amit post on Quora. The Quora problem posed to AA was something like, only slightly more confused than, this: How can the set of initial segments of the rational ...
Michael Fox's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
84 views

VC dimension and Cardinality of real numbers

Is it true that the cardinality of a hypothesis class with finite VC dimension is less than the cardinality of real numbers? My intuition is that the number of functions in a hypothesis class with ...
S_Alex's user avatar
  • 991
0 votes
1 answer
33 views

Uncountable union of chain of subsets of R

For each $t \in R$, let $E_t$ be a subset of $R$. Suppose that if $s<t$ then $E_s$ is a proper subset of $E_t$. $$\bigcup_{t\in R} E_t$$ Is countable. How? I see that the union runs over R which is ...
Lakshmi Priya's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
118 views

Bijective function between $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $\mathbb{R}^m$

I suspected that it was not possible to define a bijection $f \colon \mathbb{R}^m \to \mathbb{R}^n$ where $m,n \in \mathbb{N}$ and $m>n$. After coming across Why are the cardinality of $\mathbb{R^...
Dhiraj Rao's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
73 views

We can show bijection between [a,b] and [c,d] in $\mathbb(R)$. But how can one establish an bijection between $[a,b] and (c,d)$. [duplicate]

We can show bijection between [a,b] and [c,d] in $\mathbb(R)$ by send $x \in [a,b]$ to $(d-b)/(c-a)x + bc-da$. But how can one establish an bijection between $[a,b]$ and $(c,d)$ can we explicitly ...
Samrudhi Thakar's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
393 views

Any two sets of continuum cardinality are equinumerous?

Is it true that any two uncountable subsets of $\mathbb{R}$ is equinumerous? If yes how to prove that? More generally can I say two sets of same Cardinality are equinumerous? equinumerous means there ...
Biplab's user avatar
  • 632
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Show that $\mathbb{R}$ and the open interval $(-1, 1)$ have the same cardinality.

I am a little confused about using functions to show that two sets of intervals have the same cardinality. I believe that if we can find a bijective function $f$ such that $f: \mathbb{R} \to (-1, 1)$, ...
Jason Chiu's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

How to linearly order the set of all subsets of real numbers?

I wondered if there are linearly ordered sets of any cardinality. As I understand it, there are. But I want to see at least one concrete example of a linearly ordered set which cardinality is greater ...
ZFC abuser's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
61 views

Is the Digit-Matrix in Cantors' Diagonal Argument square-shaped?

It seems to me that the Digit-Matrix (the list of decimal expansions) in Cantor's Diagonal Argument is required to have at least as many columns (decimal places) as rows (listed real numbers), for the ...
jimmyorpheus's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
250 views

Is almost every definable number uncomputable?

We know that almost all real numbers are undefinable. We also know that almost all real numbers are uncomputable. We also know that there are numbers that can be defined but not computed. However, ...
Nikita M. Grimm's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
79 views

Modifying proof of uncountability

My professor's lecture notes offer a proof that $\mathbb{R}$ is uncountable. I think it is slightly incomplete, but I just want to be sure. No map $f: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{R}$ can be surjective ...
Mathematical Rookie's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
183 views

Proof that $\mathbb{R}$ is not countable

I know that this proof may sound ridiculous, but I'm really curious to find out if it's logically correct(and whether there are some circularities). Since $|[0,1]|=|\mathbb{R}|$, we have to simply ...
Kandinskij's user avatar
  • 3,536

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