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1 vote
0 answers
52 views

Countable Choice from Finite Sets

Consider the following 4 statements: Axiom of countable choice Axiom of countable choice from finite sets Axiom of countable choice from Dedekind finite sets Existence of a choice function for any ...
svq0231's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
41 views

How to construct a countable series of sets in $\mathbb{R}$ with no rational differences and complete coverage

I had this question in the test and unfortunately I didn't know how to prove it, I would appreciate some help: Assuming Axiom of Choice, show that there exists a countable series of sets $A_0,A_1,A_2,...
eitan.sh21's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
124 views

Intuition for why the Power Set Axiom can not be used to derive the Axiom of Choice

Using the Axiom of Replacement, every set E, with elements e, has a mirror set E' with the property : $$ E' := \{\langle E,e\rangle \mid e \in E \} $$ Again using the Axiom of Replacement, for any set ...
Confusdius's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
50 views

Prove The class Recset of recursive sets is the same as the class of all sets.

This is from spring18 mcs.pdf. recursive set definition Definition 8.3.1. The class of recursive sets Recset is defined as follows: Base case: The empty set $\varnothing$ is a Recset. Constructor ...
An5Drama's user avatar
  • 416
1 vote
1 answer
173 views

Help in understanding proof of 'Axiom of Choice implies Tukey's Lemma'

I am having difficulties in understanding this proof of the Axiom of choice implying Tukey's lemma presented in the book. Real and Abstract Analysis by Hewitt and Stromberg: The method of proof ...
vhis's user avatar
  • 347
2 votes
1 answer
115 views

Fixing a proof involving surjective and injective functions

I'm trying to prove that there exists an injective function $f: A \to B$ if and only if there exists a surjective function $g : B \to A$. I'm fine with the [⇐] direction (which requires the Axiom of ...
Edward.Lin's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
162 views

Understanding a world without the axiom of choice (AOC)

It is known that there exists a number $x$ in the set $\Bbb R^n$. AOC further assume that for example there exists an element $f=(f_i)_{i\in R}$ in $\Bbb R^\Bbb R$, such that each $f_i\in \Bbb R$. $\...
dodo's user avatar
  • 830
3 votes
1 answer
331 views

Does the Axiom of Choice imply the existence of all the choice functions of a set?

We know that, given a set $X$, there exists at least one choice function $f:X\rightarrow\cup X$ thanks to the Axiom of Choice (AC). Can we conclude that all choice functions for a generic set $X$ ...
Emanuele Angilè's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
85 views

Prove with induction, without using the axiom of countable choice that a sequence exists

The question I was given is as follows: Assume a set $|A|=|\mathbb{N}|$ and that $h:A\rightarrow\mathbb{N}$ is a bijection. Prove that exists a sequence $\left\langle h_{k}|0<k\in\mathbb{N}\right\...
mor's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
53 views

Infinite finitely splitting tree and AC

The problem is: Using the Axiom of Choice, prove that if $(X,\leq)$ is an infinite finitely splitting tree, then $(X,\leq)$ has an infinite path. Be explicit where you use the Axiom of Choice. I have ...
cut's user avatar
  • 357
0 votes
1 answer
32 views

Reordering a Sequence of Sets Whose Union is the Whole Set

I have a set $ B $ that can be written as $ B = \cup_{\nu < \lambda} B_{\nu} $ where $ \kappa $ is the cardinality of $ B $, that is uncountable, and $ \vert B_{\nu} \vert < \kappa $ with $ \...
nomeaning's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
186 views

Is the set of all linear orders on $\mathbb{N}$ linearly orderable?

In studying the issue of linear orders and well ordering in the context of ZF Set Theory (without the Axiom of Choice), I have recently been thinking about the following question: Is the set of all ...
FD_bfa's user avatar
  • 4,331
1 vote
1 answer
116 views

Showing cardinality inequalities involving equivalence relations without the Axiom of Choice

I am studying a course on ZF Set Theory and am currently looking at the cardinalities of infinite sets. Consider any equivalence relation $\equiv$ on any set $X$. Show that $$2 ^{ |X/{\equiv}|} \leq ...
FD_bfa's user avatar
  • 4,331
1 vote
2 answers
84 views

Choice function for powerset of $S$ entails choice function for $S$

The Smullyan-Fitting book Set Theory and the Continuum Problem has the following exercise (Exercise 4.2): Show that for any set $S$, if there exists a choice function for $\mathcal{P}(S)$, then there ...
susypeti's user avatar
  • 117
0 votes
2 answers
136 views

Proof Verification: Zorn's Lemma given Axiom of Choice and Well-Ordering Theorem

Corrections: Replace $f$ is well-defined with $f$ is a total function. Proof of Zorn's Lemma given the axiom of choice. Here is the statement of Zorn's Lemma I'm working with. Let $S$ be a nonempty ...
Greg Nisbet's user avatar
  • 11.9k

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