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0 votes
1 answer
41 views

How to solve an ODE where the rate is directly proportional to two amounts?

Two chemicals in solution react together to form a compound: one unit of compound is formed from $a$ units of chemical $A$ and $b$ units of chemical $B$, with $a + b = 1$. Assume the concentration ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
  • 4,450
0 votes
1 answer
264 views

Mathematical expression for physical forces in pendulum ODE

A 16 lb weight is suspended from a spring having a spring constant of 5 lb/ft. Assume that an external force given by 24 sin (10t) and a damping force with damping constant 4, are acting on the spring....
sabeelmsk's user avatar
  • 612
4 votes
0 answers
121 views

Do repeated roots (and Real Jordan form) for ODE's come up in real world applications of ODE's

An equation like $y^{\prime \prime} + 2 y^{\prime} + y = 0$ has repeated roots: The characteristic polynomial is $r^2 + 2r + 1$ which has repeated roots $(-1,-1)$. Two basic solutions of the ODE are ...
Smithey's user avatar
  • 705
1 vote
0 answers
45 views

Conceptual complex dynamics - Is it reasonable to perform bifurcation diagrams on PDE's?

I am working on a PDE model, the subject has been modeled with ODE's before. The articles usually have a bifurcation diagram, and to be able to validate my model, I want to compare my work with the ...
confused's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
145 views

Basic ODE story - tank with pumps

Full tank has $500$ liter of water containing $0.2\%$ of salt. One pipe pumps clear water in ($100$ liters per minute) and the other gets the mixture from the tank ($100$ liters per minute too). ...
blahblah's user avatar
  • 2,190
0 votes
1 answer
668 views

How to perform non dimensionalization on a population model with predation?

So this problem is from my homework and I've been having some trouble with it. We have the following model of population growth where a and b are positive constants and r is a positive growth rate: $...
user1984974's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
80 views

Equilibrium and Stability of Nonlinear Interactions

Examine the nonlinear model: $$\triangle x_t = rx_t(1-\frac{x_t}{K})-sx_ty_t$$ $$\triangle y_t = -dy_t+\epsilon x_ty_t$$ Find the equilibrium and their stability. Here all the parameters are ...
All About Groups's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Is Principal Component Analysis applicable to this type of situation?

I'm trying to model the response of ant populations to pheromones in this way: The ants are simulated as Self Propelled Particles with internal energy. They undergo acceleration due to their internal ...
D. W.'s user avatar
  • 876
1 vote
1 answer
225 views

Analyzing the stability of equilibria

There's a model with a condition $r>\mu$: $$\begin{align} S'&=r(S+I)-\beta SI-\mu S \\ I'&=\beta SI-(\mu +\alpha)I \end{align}$$ I can easily see that the equilibria of the second ...
SOULed_Outt's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
359 views

Finding the basic reproduction number of a particular model

I have been reading a paper about a host-parasites models and for the model: $$\begin{array}{rll} \displaystyle{\frac{dx}{dt}}&=\lambda -dx -\beta v x & \text{Susceptible host} \\ \...
Hiperion's user avatar
  • 1,773
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Differential vs difference equations in mathematical modeling

I'm reading a little about mathematical modeling and I've seen some population models based on differential equations. I've also seen some (not many) that can support both difference and differential ...
Hiperion's user avatar
  • 1,773