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0 votes
0 answers
24 views

Counting Paths in the XY Plane (Discrete math) [duplicate]

I need help with the following mathematical task: A particle moves in the xy-plane according to the following rules: U: (m, n) → (m+1, n+1) L: (m, n) → (m+1, n-1) where m and n are integers. I need ...
Bryan C's user avatar
  • 39
3 votes
1 answer
99 views

Expected Length of Maximum Decreasing Subsequences in Random Sequences

Given $ n $ distinct numbers that are randomly shuffled to form a sequence $ A = [a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n] $, we select the largest number $ x_1 $ from the sequence. Subsequently, we pick the largest ...
maplemaple's user avatar
  • 1,231
2 votes
2 answers
84 views

Analytic solution for number of paths with length $k$ on an $n \times n$ Chessboard allowing Self-Intersecting?

Consider an $n \times n$ chessboard where the journey begins at the bottom-left corner $(1, 1)$ and concludes at the top-right corner $(n, n)$. How many distinct paths are available that necessitate ...
maplemaple's user avatar
  • 1,231
5 votes
0 answers
486 views

How many Color Balanced sets can you make with n colors?

You have n colors and you make nonempty sets from them. A set of these color sets is color balanced if each color is in the same number of the color sets. Ex. For <...
ManyCookies's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
322 views

Converting Undirected Graphs to a Tree While Preserving Edge Information

I'm working on a problem where I need to convert an undirected and unweighted graph with cycles into a tree while preserving the edge information (all the edges from the graph are preserved in the ...
arollingdice's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
73 views

When can a deck be shuffled by shuffling fixed subdecks?

Suppose I want to shuffle a deck of $n$ cards, but I have a problem -- for some reason, I am only able to shuffle at most $n-1$ cards at a time at some fixed indices. For example, if $n=5$, I could ...
soktinpk's user avatar
  • 685
4 votes
1 answer
285 views

Printing neatly

I'm working on the following problem (which is not my actual question) Consider the problem of neatly printing a paragraph with a monospaced font (all characters having the same width). The input ...
C.C.'s user avatar
  • 910
0 votes
1 answer
46 views

Last step of an intense algorithm requiring efficiency: A closed form for $\sum_{s=2}^{\lfloor\frac{T}{2}\rfloor}{2s-1 \choose s-2}{T \choose T-2s}$?

I'm working on an algorithmic problem for HackerRank: https://www.hackerrank.com/contests/projecteuler/challenges/euler106/problem The broad overview of the problem is finding how many evenly-sized ...
Andy Zou's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
119 views

Social golfer problem with additional requirement

I need to write a program that sorts people into groups. To give a little context: The aim of the program is to create an equitable distribution of tasks and people for a school trip. Every day the ...
Meister der Magie's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
132 views

Optimal strategy in number guessing game?

Consider the following game. Two players each create a passcode using the digits 0-9 four times with repetition allowed. The two take turns asking a yes or no question about the opponent's passcode. ...
jv3984's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
130 views

Generalised Rubik's cube algorithm to go from any valid cube state A to any valid cube state B.

For a $3 \times 3 \times 3$ cube, there are several known algorithms to go from any valid state of the cube to the solved state, $S$, of the cube (same color on each side). How about a more general ...
Karan Mehta's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
180 views

Closed formula for recursive algorithm

The $treeSize(n)$ function is designed to calculate the number of leaf nodes in a spherical tree structure. The tree is generated by recursively exploring points in three-dimensional, discrete space, ...
Automaton3d's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
30 views

Is it always possible to create a minimum depth tree where tree nodes are unique and have a 'choice'?

This is a somewhat long question thus sincere apologies beforehand. In a tree a node is a simple point. Now instead of a node let us consider a set of 'choice nodes' that have the following properties:...
J.Doe's user avatar
  • 141
0 votes
0 answers
76 views

Deranged generous gift giving in the limit

I was writing a routine for a game and stumbled upon some algorithm issues and a theoretical question about it. Here I'm mostly concerned with the latter, which may be phrased as a sort of graph ...
Nikolaj-K's user avatar
  • 12.3k
1 vote
1 answer
55 views

All cliques of a graph

Given an arbitrary undirected graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, I am interested in counting the number of cliques. (For example, the number of cliques of a complete graph $K_n$ is trivially $2^n-1$;the ...
user1116616's user avatar

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