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0 votes
2 answers
96 views

I don't understand how difference of vectors work {HOMEWORK} [duplicate]

So in the picture we have vectors u and v. Our goal is to find $v−u$ From what I know, the subtraction of vectors is just reversing the direction of the $2^{nd}$ vector & then finding the ...
1 vote
1 answer
270 views

Sum of the vectors from centre $O$ to the polygon vertices

I'm attempting to calculate the sum of the vectors from the center of a regular polygon to each of the vertices. I have already solve it in a complex analysis manner: To represent the vertices of a ...
0 votes
0 answers
24 views

How do I prove that the angle between two 2d vectors depends of sign of dot product of two 2D.?

How would you prove that given two 2D vectors in the $\vec{v} = \begin{bmatrix} v_{1} \\ v_{2} \\ \end{bmatrix}$ and $\vec{u} = \begin{bmatrix} u_{1} \\ ...
0 votes
0 answers
28 views

Determination of a positive basis

In 1-4 of Do Carmo's Curves and Surfaces, he states that so long as $\mathbf{u} \land \mathbf{v} \neq 0$ for two vectors $\mathbf{u}$ and $\mathbf{v}$ (where $\land$ denotes the cross product between ...
1 vote
1 answer
48 views

Proof that two matrices are row-equivalent iff they have the same nullspace

The matrices are both of size m x n over some field F, obviously. The first direction of this proposition is clear enough, however the opposite direction (same nullspace -> row-equivalence) is ...
-2 votes
2 answers
98 views

Advanced Algebra Problem Maybe linked with Vectors? [duplicate]

$x^2 +y^2 + xy = 25$ $y^2 + z^2 + yz = 49$ $z^2 + x^2 + zx = 64$ Find $(x + y + z)^2 -100$ Here's My Approach : $x^2 + y^2 -2xycos120 = 25$. This Equation looked too similar to the subtraction of the ...
5 votes
7 answers
294 views

Why is $x_1 x_2 + x_1 x_3 + x_2 x_3$ constant for an equilateral triangle?

Consider an equilateral triangle centered at the origin of the 2D Cartesian space. Let the coordinates of its vertices be $v_1=(x_1,y_1)$, $v_2=(x_2,y_2)$ and $v_3=(x_3,y_3)$. All such triangles can ...
2 votes
1 answer
131 views

Do the BEDMAS rules apply to different types of mathematical objects, such as matrices or vectors?

I know that the BEDMAS rules (Brackets - Exponents - Division OR Multiplications - Addition OR Subtraction) for Order of Operations apply to scalars and algebraic expressions. Do the BEDMAS rules for ...
3 votes
1 answer
133 views

Equation of plane $\mathbf{x} = (1, 0, 1) + s(1, 3, -1) + t(2, 2, 1)$

I'm given that the plane $W$ in $\mathbb R^3$ can be written as $$W: \mathbf{x} = (1, 0, 1) + s(1, 3, -1) + t(2, 2, 1)$$ where $s$ and $t$ are real numbers. My task is to write $W$ as a general ...
0 votes
2 answers
230 views

Precalculus Vector + Matrix Problem

Every vector $\mathbf{v}$ can be expressed uniquely in the form $\mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b},$ where $\mathbf{a}$ is a scalar multiple of $\begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix},$ and $\mathbf{b}$ is a ...
2 votes
0 answers
210 views

Let $|\vec a|=|\vec b|=2$ and $|\vec c|=1$.Find the difference between maximum and minimum possible values of $|\vec a+\vec b|$

Let $|\vec a|=|\vec b|=2$ and $|\vec c|=1$. Also $(\vec a-\vec c)\cdot(\vec b-\vec c)=0$. Find the difference between maximum and minimum possible values of $|\vec a+\vec b|$ My Attempt $|\vec a+\vec ...
-2 votes
1 answer
50 views

Why can the dot product of two vectors be written in the form $a_x b_x + a_y b_y + a_z b_z$ [closed]

My intuition says that $(a_x + a_y +a_z) \cdot (b_x + b_y + b_z) $ would expand out to be a quadratic... Why isn't this the case?
1 vote
1 answer
74 views

How is this equation valid$?$

If $$\vec a×\vec r=\vec b+t\vec a$$ and $$\vec a \cdot\vec r =3$$ where $\vec a =2\hat i+\hat j-\hat k$ and $\vec b=-\hat i-2\hat j+\hat k$ then find $\vec r$. I have found the $\vec r$. My question ...
1 vote
2 answers
351 views

Can we add a scalar and a vector? $a+b+\mathbf x = \mathbf y $?

I'm given the equation $$ a+b+\mathbf x = \mathbf y $$ With the vectors $\mathbf x=(x_1,x_2,x_3)$, $\mathbf y=(y_1,y_2,y_3)$ and the two scalars $a$, $b$. Is the following correct? As a vector ...
1 vote
2 answers
778 views

How do I find the minimum force to be applied to a block sliding in a incline such as it moves with constant velocity?

The problem is as follows: The figure shows a block over an incline. Find the minimum force that must be applied to the block so that the body of mass $m=2\,kg$ such as that body moves with constant ...

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