i have a question
what are the condition on the function $f$ ?
so that this equality hold :
$ \sum_{x\in G} f(x) = \sum_{x\in f(G)} x $
is $f$ surjective is a necessary for this question ?
please help me with this question
i have a question
what are the condition on the function $f$ ?
so that this equality hold :
$ \sum_{x\in G} f(x) = \sum_{x\in f(G)} x $
is $f$ surjective is a necessary for this question ?
please help me with this question
Injectivity is necessary and sufficient (unless $f=0$ at all points that appear multiple times), as in the left sum, you sum up over all elements in the image WITH multiplicity, so you count them multiple times if there are different $a,b$ s.t. $f(a)=f(b)$ and on the right hand side you just sum up over all elements in the image WITHOUT multiplicity.