I have a question, which could be high-school level, sorry about that in advance, but could not find a source on the net. Here is my question:
Suppose that we have fifth order polynomials with one real root $x=a,$ and other four roots are complex.
$f(x) = \sum_{i=0}^{5}A_ix^i$ such that let also assume that $A_5>0$ and $f(a+1)>0$, and $f(a-1)<0$.
Can we say that only critical point is $0$, and this function is positive [negative] for interval $(a,\infty) [(-\infty,a)]?$
In other words, when I analyze where the function is positive or negative, should I worry about complex roots, or just looking at real roots? My intuition says that since these complex roots would never cut $x-$axis, it should not change the sign of the function. Any idea (some formal references would be much appreciated as well)? Thanks in advance.