I would like to know if the paradox below is commonly known and has a name.
Graham Priest, in his book Logic: A Very Short Introduction, at the end of chapter 12 “Inverse Probability“, asks the reader to consider the following.
��Suppose a car leaves Brisbane at noon, travelling to a town 300km away. The car averages a constant velocity somewhere between 50km/h and 100km/h. What can we say about the probability of the time of its arrival? Well, if it is going at 100km/h it will arrive at 3 p.m.; and if it is going at 50km/h, it will arrive at 6 p.m. Hence, it will arrive between these two times. The mid-point between these times is 4.30 p.m. So by the Principle of Indifference, the car is as likely to arrive before 4.30 p.m. as after it. But now, half way between 50km/h and 100km/h is 75km/h. So again by the Principle of Indifference, the car is as likely to be travelling over 75km/h as under 75 km/h. If it is travelling at 75 km/h, it will arrive at 4 p.m. So it is as likely to arrive before 4 p.m. as after it. In particular, then, it is more likely to arrive before 4.30 p.m. than after it. (That gives it an extra half an hour.)”
Priest merely mentions that this is somehow related to the Principle of indifference and that Thomas Bayes (Inverse probability) as well as Colin Howson and Peter Urbach (Probability theory) have done some work in that general area.
However, I have been unable to find any concrete information about this problem itself.