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Questions tagged [words]

Questions about the definitions, meaning and use of words specific to Judaism or words that carry unique meaning in Jewish law.

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How would you explain/translate "the ways of Yisrael Saba"?

How would you explain/translate "the ways of Yisrael Saba"? Something like 'ancient traditional values or practices'? Is there a source for this phrase?
flips's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Meaning of יוֹצֵר בְּרֵאשִׁית

What is the meaning and kavana for יוֹצֵר בְּרֵאשִׁית - "Maker of Bereshit" - eg. in מודים דרבנן and עלינו לשבח ? Especially, in light of the point made by Ramban in Bereshit 1:1 where the ...
Rabbi Kaii's user avatar
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Source of the expression וכסא כבודו in עלינו

According to נוסח הגר״א the first paragraph of עלינו has "וכסא כבודו" rather than the standard "ומושב יקרו" (see מעשה רב 52). There is an interesting footnote in the סידור אשי ...
5784's user avatar
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1 answer
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Superfluous letters

In Vayikra 19:18, we have the famous statement "וְאָֽהַבְתָּ֥ לְרֵעֲךָ֖ כָּמ֑וֹךָ". I was curious about the leading lamed before rei-echa. According to the Ibn Ezra, it has a particular ...
rosends's user avatar
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Portmanteaus in Torah

I came across a "portmanteau" in Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 5: בַּכּוֹשָׁרוֹת (from Tehillim 86:7) Which is a combination of בָּכֵי and שִׁירָה, as Hashem's matching of people, against ...
Rabbi Kaii's user avatar
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1 answer
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Differences in meanings between similar pronouns (עָלָיו, לוֹ); likewise (יהוּ,- יו-)

Is there someone who discusses the differences between pronoun synonyms? I'm thinking of two sets as examples, both of which occur within a few pesukim of each other in perek 5 of Shir HaShirim: 5:4 ...
good_morning's user avatar
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2 answers
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In Bereshit 1:1, does בָּרָא suggest "made out of nothing" or simply "gave a form to"?

Disclaimer: I don't know Hebrew. In Bereshit 1:1, does בָּרָא suggest "made out of nothing" or simply "gave a form to"? I have heard it suggested that it implies "creation out ...
Ruminator's user avatar
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1 answer
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Kavana for סֶּֽלָה

It is clear from this question that the word Selah isn't well understood. We have several wildly different definitions, and some of them have no associated Kavana. This becomes a halachic problem ...
Rabbi Kaii's user avatar
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1 answer
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What is the difference between and לִשְׁמֹר and לַעֲשׂוֹת?

The Mishna Avos (4:5) says רַבִּי יִשְׁמָעֵאל בְּנוֹ אוֹמֵר, הַלּוֹמֵד תּוֹרָה עַל מְנָת לְלַמֵּד, מַסְפִּיקִין בְּיָדוֹ לִלְמֹד וּלְלַמֵּד. וְהַלּוֹמֵד עַל מְנָת לַעֲשׂוֹת, מַסְפִּיקִין בְּיָדוֹ ...
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1 answer
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Does אַגְרָא (Avot 5:23) translate better as פְּרָס or שְׂכַר?

I believe (based on Rambam on Avot 1:3) that פְּרָס translates better as "a present given in grace as an unearned gift, rather than as wages", whereas שְׂכַר is more akin to what one ...
Rabbi Kaii's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
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Priestly blessing in feminine

In the standard Friday night blessing for children, the girls are blessed using the original passuk in the masculine, same as the boys. A long time ago, I was criticised by a secular person for ...
Rabbi Kaii's user avatar
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Why does Shulchan Aruch not use the term חלף

A knife that is used for Shechita is also called a חלף. Why doesn't the Smach and Shulchan Aruch use this word and instead use the regular term סכין שחיטה?
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1 vote
1 answer
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Chabad Maamar Avodah definition

What is the definition or description of "mamarei avodah" and how does this differ from any other maamar? This seems to be a Chabad specific term.
flips's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
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Does Arba'a Banim mean four sons or four children?

I've seen Arba'a Banim translated as alternately four sons or four children. Are there any sources for whether the word "Banim" here means sons only or whether it should specifically be ...
dmr's user avatar
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0 answers
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Question on distinguishing similar words: שׂכל ,בין ,חכם ,ידע

How does one distinguish between שׂכל, בין, חכם, ידע? And their respective nouns: שֶׂכֶל, בִּינָה, חָכְמָה, מַדָע, דַּעַת When comparing the lexicons Dictionary of Classical Hebrew and HALOT I see ...
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