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44 votes
5 answers
14k views

Why did Axial Capacitors Fall Out of Use in the Industry?

When inspecting the boards from electronics made in 1980s and earlier, one distinct feature is the extensive use of axial, electrolytic capacitors as power supply filter. Axial ceramic decoupling ...
比尔盖子's user avatar
  • 7,218
39 votes
5 answers
7k views

Why does a commercial PCB need this much rework?

I found a PCB that has had some rework done. When I saw it, I thought that someone had actually repaired it after purchase:- It's got additional wiring (white & brown) and under the hot glue are ...
Paul Uszak's user avatar
  • 7,567
30 votes
3 answers
11k views

Should I worry about the risk of tombstoning?

A colleague has (apparently unsuccessfully :-)) tried to convince me of the risk of tombstoning in the following situation: He claims pad 1 for R55 and R59 will lose heat faster during ...
stevenvh's user avatar
  • 146k
21 votes
3 answers
8k views

How to secure cables to a PCB

What is a good way to secure cables to a PCB? There are some good advice in the following post, but the application is slightly different: Securing electrical cables to holes in enclosures? In this ...
K0ICHI's user avatar
  • 429
20 votes
3 answers
2k views

When and why use triangle solder joints

I found these triangular solder joints in a 24v power supply. Why are they made as triangles? This is the first time I have seen it and I was unable to google anything about it.
Marki555's user avatar
  • 473
19 votes
1 answer
4k views

Designing Pick-and-Place-friendly CAD library parts

I'm working on a PCB design with surface mount components to be manufactured by a PCB assembly shop. I'm using CADSTAR, and I had to populate the library with some components, from scratch. I'm new to ...
David's user avatar
  • 1,053
18 votes
4 answers
4k views

What is the best way to short adjacent SMD pads?

Which of the three ways shown above would be the best way to short two adjacent SMD pads together, and why? These are TSSOP pads and the assembly process will be lead-free reflow, if that matters. ...
ajs410's user avatar
  • 8,551
17 votes
5 answers
3k views

Can extra long pads cause problems?

I am a hobbyist and I find it very difficult to solder and work with SMD components which have very small underneath pads. I can't see when the solder flows, I can't touch the pads with the multimeter,...
exile97's user avatar
  • 299
16 votes
6 answers
19k views

Any tricks to attaching a wire or pin to a testpoint?

More and more often, I find myself needing to tear apart a device to seek out and connect to serial pads. These pads typically give me access to the underlying operating system for research or ...
Rafael Rivera's user avatar
16 votes
4 answers
11k views

Feasibility of PCB edge plating?

How feasible is it to edge plate a PCB or at least a portion of one? I've seen it done but as I understand the outer edge is only cut after plating at most fab houses. Is this something that's ...
s3c's user avatar
  • 2,525
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

Low volume PCB assembly testing

I've ordered fabrication and assembly of small PCB batches (~100) a couple of times already. Each time, the assembly factory asked me if I wanted to do testing on the boards. Since I'm not a ...
Guillermo Prandi's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
4k views

PCB fabrication vs PCB assembly

What is the difference between PCB fabrication and assembly? Some companies like Golden Phoenix list that based on the size of PCB, it outputs a quote. Mine was 2.1 x 1.6 inch. It outputted 29 pieces ...
arjun's user avatar
  • 289
12 votes
3 answers
6k views

Soldering heatsink pad on bottom of IC

I am attempting to make a board for the tlc5951 24-channel led driver to drive an 8x8 rgb led array. I have made what I think is a good eagle library for the sop-38 package, but I am not sure what to ...
captncraig's user avatar
  • 2,054
11 votes
5 answers
3k views

Are these tracks too close for comfort, will this distance cause any problems?

I'm doing some PCB wiring and I am connecting many buttons to an Arduino Mega's digital inputs. The idea is that the digital pins will be normally high and when I push one of the buttons, the digital ...
Jazz Handy's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Magnetic power connectors (ie. "dots") for slim power supply connection

This may be more of a mechanical question, but does anyone know what these magnetic power connectors are called? You see these on Fitbits and other IoT devices. I'm building an IoT board, that has ...
Leroy105's user avatar
  • 1,907

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