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1 vote
3 answers
111 views

How to match multiple impedance discontinuities?

I am trying to design a circuit to transmit various digital high frequency signals over cables, connectors and pcb to an oscilloscope. The simplified circuit looks like this: simulate this circuit &...
Robert's user avatar
  • 49
0 votes
1 answer
48 views

Coax cables, impedance matching and BNC extensions

I'm trying to understand how to do proper measurements with a Voltage Differential Probe ( TT-SI 9010. This probe has an output impedance of 50ohm and has a BNC (It doesn't specify it in the data ...
Santi Ospina's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
58 views

Balun converting 100ohm single-ended trace to 50ohm single ended for spectrum analyzer

On my board, I have 100ohm differential pair traces connected to a 1:1 balun, so the signal impedance becomes 100ohm single ended. I would like to measure the signal spectrum with spectrum analyzer. ...
jsmith's user avatar
  • 679
1 vote
1 answer
74 views

Confusion About Impedance Matching For Single-Ended and Differential Lines

I understand that for single ended RF signals I must ensure that the characteristic impedance of the transmission line matches the load impedance (say 50 ohm). I am a bit confused for differential RF ...
Cole Fehr's user avatar
3 votes
5 answers
983 views

Connector impedance matching

The importance of termination matching the cable is emphasized all the time. But before the wires reach the termination resistor they usually pass the connector. I've only seen the impedance specified ...
Maple's user avatar
  • 12.9k
1 vote
1 answer
193 views

How to do impedance matching when when all 3 characteristic impedances differ? [closed]

If we have a circuit like this and we need to do impedance matching on smith chart. How would we go about doing it? I think you would have to first normalize with the Zo1 and go to the 1+jX circle and ...
Boro's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
2 answers
873 views

What does a 50 ohm coax "look like" when neither the source nor the load are matched to it, and the center conductor and shield are used for signals?

Say I have a π-network filter for which the inductor is on a separate board. For convenience, I use a 50 ohm coax (4" long, frequency is 13.56 MHz) to connect to the inductor, using the center ...
jrive's user avatar
  • 639
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Output composite video (PAL) signal from FPGA DAC, totally lost in the analog domain

I'd like to start generating (and perhaps also capturing) composite video (PAL) signals from a digital source, eg. FPGA. However, while my digital logic/programming skills are covered, I'm lacking a ...
ferris's user avatar
  • 123
0 votes
2 answers
288 views

Thevenin equivalent of open ended transmission line Clarifications required

I am going through the below link for understanding about transmission line reflections. The below figure is an equivalent circuit of an open-ended transmission line. For finding the the voltage at V+ ...
Confused's user avatar
  • 2,593
1 vote
2 answers
5k views

Differential impedance matching

Below is a small portion of a schematic which I have seen: It mentions that the transmission lines will have a differential impedance of 100 Ω between them. In case of single-ended it would be 50 Ω ...
user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
2k views

Using a miniature BNC connector on a PCB to measure high-frequency content with an oscilloscope

I am a power electronics engineer in R&D and often measure fast switching waveforms, specifically high bandwidth MOSFET gate signals. When connecting oscilloscope probes in the past I have found ...
Jono Moran's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
490 views

Calculating lengths of single-stub transmission line when all 3 characteristic impedances differ

Consider a transmission line circuit like the following but where \$Z_{o2}\$ was also unique (say \$Z_{o2}=7\,\Omega\$): I know how I would find \$l_1\$ and \$l_2\$ using smith charts: $$Re\left\{Y_n(...
Landon's user avatar
  • 177
0 votes
3 answers
2k views

Deriving the S-parameters, different Matched Loads possible?

I guess this is more of a conceptual question but for the problem below Im having trouble getting started on how to derive the S parameters for the network. I noticed that the network at 28.025 GHz ...
brian736's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
111 views

Matching line driver output impedance over wideband

I'm designing a high impedance line tap for 10-10GBASE-T ethernet signaling. In the AFE I have a JFET LNA for high input Z which goes to a var. gain amplifier that is a fully differential ADC driver. ...
M. Sternberg's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
307 views

Coax Cable Wave Impedance, Capacitive Load

I am studying the behaviour of cables over frequency, especially what a source sees, and have 2 Questions, as I did some simulations in LtSpice. As a model for the cable I used the "Lossy ...
Jeres's user avatar
  • 141

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