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0 votes
1 answer
38 views

Carrier concentrations versus temperature and doping in Matlab

I am currently self studying structure of semi-conductors and I would like to make a graph in Matlab of the number of carriers as a function of temperature and doping. Let's say that I am testing ...
Homer Jay Simpson's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

How to calculate the diffusion length in modulation doping?

I have read a paper about an application of modulation doping in bulk thermoelectric materials. In this paper, the nanoparticles diffuse carriers into the host materials, and I want to estimate the ...
orz's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
44 views

Reasoning behind the density of free electrons/holes being constant with respect to volume of a semiconductor material

Consider a silicon semiconductor material which is having a cuboid shape of dimensions \$2\times 2\times 1\ \mathrm{cc}\$, suppose the atomic density of silicon is \$10^{22}/\mathrm{cc}\$, so in all ...
ProblemDestroyer's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
110 views

Majority Charge carriers and electron holes

Suppose I have an extrinsic semiconductor made of silicon and doped with phosphorous. Now, phosphorous has one more electron than silicon. After replacing one silicon atom, and taking its place, the ...
Nakshatra Gangopadhay's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
301 views

Mobility of electrons vs holes in semiconductors (intrinsic vs extrinsic)

I was reading my class notes and it was written that electrons are more mobile than holes because the effective mass of electrons are lower than that of holes. (μ=eτ/m*) I checked online to find the ...
Gourab's user avatar
  • 117
2 votes
0 answers
211 views

What does the fermi-level increase in reverse-bias?

Fermi-level tells us the probability of finding an electron at 50%. When you look at an energy band diagram in reverse-bias you can see the Fermi-level increases in the p-type semi-conductor. Why does ...
Faheem Azeemi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

In an energy band diagram why is the valance band in the p-type have more energy then n-type?

I am having trouble understanding energy band diagrams. In an energy band diagram of a semi-conductor during equilibrium the valence band of the p-type is higher then n-type meaning electrons in the ...
Faheem 's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
4k views

Why does a p-type conduction band have higher energy then n-type conduction band in a p-n junction?

In an energy band diagram that represents the p-n junction (during equilibrium) the p-type conduction band has greater energy then an n-type conduction band. Why does the p-type have greater energy ...
Faheem Azeemi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
374 views

Does hole concentration fall below the intrinsic concentration, if Si is doped with pentavalent impurities?

If we increase N type doping in a pure Silicon then according to the equation $$P_n=\frac{n_i^2}{N_D}\text.$$ Then mathematically, hole concentration is less than \$n_i\$, if \$N_D>n_i\$. Why does ...
Shashank 's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
140 views

Metal semiconductor Junction

As we know in normal p-n junctions is formed by doping on a single semiconductor so that material continuity is maintained which facilitates the movement of charge carriers between two regions. But in ...
Abhishek Kumar's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
182 views

Electrons and Holes in a semiconductor

In an exercise I have an un-doped silicon I find that p=1.80e+11 ,n=6.60e+10 , should the numbers be more close to each other? (for example in GaAs I find 1.10e+14 and 1.60e+14)?? (also p number of ...
Stavros Avramidis's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
484 views

Semiconductor physics, effective mass calculations, band edge. vs. DOS vs cyclotron resonance

I am trying to understand effective mass for electron carriers in the conduction band as found in experiments. I am using the equations in a simulator. The simulator models power mosfets from -85C to ...
Andrew of Scappoose's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
140 views

When do the holes in semiconductor appear?

I'm trying to understand the concept of semiconductors, as far as I know whenever an electron moves it leaves a hole, so how can we say (for example) that n-type semiconductor has a majority of \$e^-\$...
hereForLearing's user avatar