All Questions
13
questions
-4
votes
1
answer
61
views
Is it possible to make acids and bases in amphiprotic solvents other than water [closed]
In such solvents, could there be chemicals which could donate/accept protons, and if so could their solutions display acidic/basic properties?
2
votes
4
answers
172
views
How can the Kw of water be constant?
I know in neutral solution, $\ce{[H+]}= \ce{[OH-]}= \pu{1.0 x 10^-7}$.
However, let’s say I add an acid like HCl. This will increase $\ce{[H+]}$, therefore it’s no longer $\pu{1.0 x 10^-7}$, but is ...
1
vote
0
answers
2k
views
Buffer solution of NaH2PO4 and Na2HPO4
We have this exercise without solutions
From a 0.2 M $\ce{NaH2PO4}$ solution and a 0.2 M $\ce{Na2HPO4}$ solution, a buffer
solution with pH = 6.8 is to be prepared. The total concentration of
$\ce{...
-5
votes
1
answer
59
views
Why is 10 times phosphate-buffered saline more acidic (~6.9) than 1 time phosphate-buffered saline (~7.4)? [closed]
Recently, I've been told that similar pH shift (of about 0.5 units) was observed with 20 times NPS solution as well.
In case of NPS the authors provide the following recipe for the 20 times solution:
...
1
vote
0
answers
52
views
How to calculate pH resulting from dissolving a salt in water? [closed]
The main question is how to calculate the changes in pH after dissolving a salt in water.
Suppose we dissolve 1 gram of magnesium carbonate (MgCO3) in 1 liter of Water. This will result in (...
1
vote
0
answers
57
views
Can addition of a "neutral" salt like NaCl assist pH test strip measurement accuracy in low ionic strength/poorly buffered solutions?
After a web-search, it seems ISAs (Ionic Strength Adjusters) are offered commercially to assist pH electrode/probe measurements. Presumably meant to increase conductivity (without affecting pH ...
0
votes
1
answer
312
views
Find volume of ammonia gas required to prepare a solution of given pH [closed]
Calculate the volume of gaseous ammonia $(K_\mathrm{b} = \pu{1.8E-5})$ to dissolve (at NTP) in $\pu{100 mL}$ of water in order to obtain a solution with $\mathrm{pH} = 11.0.$ Consider volume variation ...
3
votes
1
answer
183
views
Hydrochloric acid substitute in an Iron-gall ink solution
Recently I started experimenting with making my own ink to be used in fountain pens.
I was wondering if hydrochloric acid in an iron-gall ink is used to prevent sediment ONLY by lowering the pH of ...
-2
votes
1
answer
476
views
Find the concentration of proton after adding a acid to NaOH [closed]
I have this simple problem that I cannot figure out though, only the first part.
100 ml of 1.0 $\frac{mol}{L}$ $NaOH_(aq)$ contains ( a ) g of NaOH.
After mixing 100 ml of 1.0 $\frac{mol}{L}$ $...
1
vote
0
answers
431
views
How do you neutralize pH of a solution by not knowing concentration [closed]
If I had a pH 10 in a 100ml solution of water and 93% sodium hydroxide how much mg/l of 93% sulfuric acid would we need to use to reach a pH of 4.
From my dated college chem books and a lot of google ...
0
votes
1
answer
5k
views
What actually happens when citric acid is added to a highly alkaline soap solution?
A few days ago I made an experiment. I diluted a few small chunks of bar soap with 20 ml of water. I then measured the ph of the solution which was around 10. I then added a tiny amount of citric acid....
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Acidic and alkaline salt solutions: why do some salt form acid/bases while others don't [closed]
I have a question regarding salts and their solutions. How come some salts, like sodium carbonate and ammonium chloride, produce acids/bases when dissolved in water? Moreover, how can you predict ...
3
votes
2
answers
10k
views
About pH of an aqueous solution of SO2
Probably we can have an aqueous solution of $\ce{SO2}$ by dissolving it in water, because we would have an equilibrium between $\ce{SO2(g)}$ and $\ce{SO2(aq)}$:
$$\ce{SO2(g) <=> SO2(aq)}$$
How ...