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2 votes
2 answers
85 views

White powder-like substance on top of sodium hydroxide solution

i've made sodium hydroxide solution adding 100g of hydroxide to water 100g. i've been adding it slowly and constantly stirring. few days later on top of solution was thick layer of white powder. it ...
-2 votes
1 answer
46 views

Why mono and dioxides of germanium,tin and lead are amphoteric

I get that group 14 elements show +4 and +2 oxidation states so they can form both ionic and covalent compounds and so they are amphoteric but monoxide means that these elements have to show +2 ...
Tabi Khan's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Does manganese reacts with water at "not" standard conditions?

In my answer, I stated that manganese is said to not react with water under normal conditions although some sources say it reacts with water to liberate hydrogen gas. Does it implies that it reacts ...
Nilay Ghosh's user avatar
  • 26.3k
3 votes
0 answers
99 views

Does solid manganese reacts with atmospheric air when heated?

As discussed in my answer, manganese is not particularly reactive to air. The surface of manganese lumps oxidize to a minor extent but when it is finely divided, it becomes pyrophoric and burns in air....
Nilay Ghosh's user avatar
  • 26.3k
2 votes
0 answers
189 views

Why doesn't XeF6 displace oxygen from water?

Consider the following reactions (unbalanced): $$ \begin{align} \ce{XeF2 + H2O &→ Xe + HF + O2} \tag{a} \\ \ce{XeF4 + H2O &→ XeO3 + Xe + O2 + HF} \tag{b} \\ \ce{XeF6 + H2O &→ XeO3 + HF} \...
user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
465 views

Why does radium form a nitride rather than oxide when exposed to air?

The Wikipedia article states: Pure radium is silvery-white, but it readily reacts with nitrogen (rather than oxygen) on exposure to air, forming a black surface layer of radium nitride ($\ce{Ra3N2}$)....
Petr's user avatar
  • 451
2 votes
1 answer
224 views

Why is it technically inaccurate to say that the decrease in reactivity of halogens is due to decreasing electronegativity?

I came across the following information in this post. Below the infographic there is a paragraph with a disclaimer: As another disclaimer, the reactivity of the halogens decreasing down the group ...
user4723's user avatar
  • 305
4 votes
0 answers
780 views

Reactivity order among Interhalogens

I was reading about Interhalogens in JD Lee and in the book it is stated that (without any reasoning) the reactivity order for few of the interhalogens is :- $\ce{ClF_3 > BrF_5 > IF_7 > ClF &...
Rishi's user avatar
  • 477
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

p-Nitroaniline reaction with sulfuric acid

An alternative version of the well-known demonstration carbon snake (the dehydration reaction of sugar by concentrated sulfuric acid forming a column of graphite) consists in mixing paranitroaniline ...
1__'s user avatar
  • 686
-1 votes
2 answers
222 views

Can a weak acid react to give a stronger acid? [closed]

I was trying to understand why $\ce{AgCl}$ does not dissolve in $\ce{HNO3}$ and the reaction I could think of was something like this: $$\ce{AgCl + HNO3->AgNO3 + HCl}$$ I could not understand why ...
Mia's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
709 views

What is the product of ammonia reacting with silicone?

I used a soft silicone hose to carry ammonia at ~70 °C. I was surprised to later find the hose had hardened. A quick materials compatibility search for silicone had given me a lot of info but an "...
Hans's user avatar
  • 1,097
11 votes
2 answers
307 views

Silver Tarnish and Reactivity Series

I read that silver in the presence of hydrogen sulfide corrodes to form silver sulfide and hydrogen. $$\ce{Ag + H2S -> Ag2S + H2}$$ But in the reactivity series silver is placed much below hydrogen....
Shub's user avatar
  • 408
-3 votes
1 answer
104 views

Wiki’s explanation of the rate of chemical reaction [closed]

Could you please help me understand the Wiki’s explanation of the rate of chemical reaction? It says: the rate of the chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the activities or ...
Igor Bernát's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Reaction of Silicon Dioxide with Hydrofluoric Acid [duplicate]

I learnt that $\ce{SiO2}$(Silicon dioxide) doesn't react with any acid except $\ce{HF}$. So what is special about $\ce{HF}$? Why does only $\ce{HF}$ reacts with $\ce{SiO2}$ even though $\ce{HF}$ has a ...
R. Anusha's user avatar
  • 181
-2 votes
1 answer
79 views

Can ZrO2 be made fluoride resistant?

$\ce{ZrO2}$ has great properties, biocompatibility, chemical resistance, decent scratch resistance, great thermal resistance and refraction, but it could be better. It, like glass, will slowly react ...
Delaney Fitzpatrick's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is silicon dioxide decomposition possible?

I was thinking about this, I made Gibbs free energy calculations and I can't figure out if $$\ce{SiO2(s) -> Si(s) + O2(g)}$$ is actually possible, even at a ridiculous high temperature.
Horacio Barrios's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

Is there any elemental molecule which does not react well with anything but oxygen? [closed]

For example, phosphor reacts with oxygen but it also easily reacts with many halogens, metals, etc. Is there any elemental molecule that doesn't react well with almost anything but oxygen?
miloserdow's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
182 views

Can iodine replace other halogen as well?

While reading about halogen family I encountered the reaction: $$\ce{NaClO3 + I2 -> NaIO3 + Cl2}$$ I know that that the oxidizing tendency of halogens decreases down the group, so I think that the ...
user89505's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
390 views

When aluminium is ignited in atmosphere, will it form only aluminium oxide or also aluminium nitride?

We know when lithium is burnt in air, it forms lithium nitride and lithium oxide. I am wondering if this applies to aluminium (other metals) also?
user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
672 views

What are the properties of COₓ where x ≥ 3?

$\ce{CO_x}$ are part of the oxocarbon molecule class. Commonly known are $\ce{CO}$ and $\ce{CO2}.$ However, there are molecules in which $x$ is equal to or larger than $3.$ Those molecules are barely ...
JMRD's user avatar
  • 139
4 votes
3 answers
698 views

Why cobalt reacts favorably with nitrogen?

I used also iron, nickel, zinc, copper. However, cobalt gives the easiest and straight forward yield of nitrides (XPS and SAED verified). It is so easy to get cobalt nitride that I don't even have to ...
SSimon's user avatar
  • 277
3 votes
2 answers
4k views

Why do bubbles form when a reactive metal is placed in a less reactive metal's salt solution?

What is the gas that if formed when a reactive metal is placed in a salt solution of a less reactive metal? Theoretically, it should just be a simple displacement. I know that this question has been ...
tt123's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
1 answer
4k views

Reaction of aqueous sodium carbonate with aluminum foil

Aqueous sodium hydroxide is known to react with aluminum foil in an exothermic, hydrogen-gas releasing reaction like $$\ce{2NaOH(aq) + 2Al(s) + 2H2O(\ell) → 2NaAlO2(aq) + 3H2(g)}$$ However, on ...
ManRow's user avatar
  • 1,556
0 votes
1 answer
70 views

Does bicarbonation require water?

In an aqueous solution of $\ce{NaOH}$ exposed to the atmosphere one can probably expect some degree of $$\ce{NaOH(aq) + CO2(g) -> NaHCO3 (aq)}$$ But, what would happen if just a solid block of $\...
ManRow's user avatar
  • 1,556
1 vote
1 answer
12k views

Will silicon dioxide react with hydrochloric acid?

I have the following equation, based on the reaction of $\ce{SiO2}$ with $\ce{HF}:$ $$\ce{SiO2 + HCl -> SiCl4 + 2 H2O}$$ I want to know if this reaction is indeed feasible, what conditions may be ...
0x777C's user avatar
  • 207
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Equation for reaction between chlorine fluoride and potassium bromide

The equation given in the answer key was $$\ce{ClF + 2KBr → KCl + KF + Br2}$$ However won't the $\ce{KCl}$ also react with $\ce{ClF}$ to form $\ce{KF}$ and $\ce{Cl2}$, resulting in the net reaction ...
madeye moody's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
52 views

Is the water absorbed by sodium polyacrylate available to react?

I'm curious whether the water absorbed by sodium polyacrylate would react with alkali metals, or be trapped by the sodium polyacrylate.
user3596565's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
323 views

Does aluminum oxide react with rubidium?

I have rubidium vapor inside of the vacuum chamber. Inside the vacuum chamber, there are two flat stainless steel coated with aluminum oxide at temperature ~100 °C. Since rubidium is active, I am ...
Saesun Kim's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Reactivity of different isomers of N2F2

$\ce{ N2F2}$ exists in two forms cis and trans. Today my chemistry teacher tells me that among the two only cis form takes part in reactions and that it is more reactive. But I have read elsewhere ...
Karmanya GB's user avatar
41 votes
5 answers
19k views

Why does potassium react more violently with water than lithium?

Recently, I was telling my friends about the violent reaction that takes place when you throw potassium into water. Soon after, a friend of mine claimed that lithium would react more violently than ...
Nick's user avatar
  • 529

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