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0 votes
0 answers
58 views

Determining whether precipitation will occur or not and finding the concentration of a specific ion in a solution

The Ksp value of AY2 = 9.148 x 10^-2. I am having problem with calculating the concentration of ions. And without the correct concentration I can't find the Qsp/Kip so I'm stuck without them I can't ...
whoami's user avatar
  • 9
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

Would a container made of sugar eventually dissolve if filled with a sugar-saturated solution of water?

Suppose you had a bottle made of sugar glass, and filled it with water that was already saturated with sugar. I know that with a fully saturated solution of sugar in water, no additional sugar can ...
Isaac Philo's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
439 views

Why does CaSO4 break up when adding HCl but not BaSO4?

I observed in a solution with CaSO4 that the white precipitate dissolved when I added concentrated hydro chloric acid (37%). I assume CaSO4 had a divorce and Ca decided to hook up with two Cl- ions, ...
Homewrecker's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
1k views

Why does the reaction between copper(II) ion and iodide ion proceed even though the E_cell of the set up is negative?

(iii) Another example of a reaction that does not agree with the theoretical prediction is the reaction between $\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}$ and $\mathrm{I}^{-}$ according to the equation below. $$ 2 \mathrm{Cu}...
CaptainTeemo OnDuty's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
43 views

Ambiguity in the direction of dissolution equilibrium

The following reaction is usually carried out to test for the carbonate anion in an inorganic salt; $$\ce{CO3^2- +BaCl2/CaCl2 -> BaCO3/CaCO3(s) + 2 Cl-}$$ The resulting carbonate is stated to be an ...
harry's user avatar
  • 1,134
0 votes
0 answers
126 views

Why is the Ag+ concentration in a beaker fixed in the reaction between excess AgCl (s) and KI (aq) from the start? [duplicate]

This arises as a sub-question for the following question: Calculate the concentration of I- in a solution obtained by mixing 0.10 M KI with an excess of AgCl(s). I tried to look at How does addition ...
chemcurious's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
538 views

Adding aluminum sulfate to neutralize an aqueous solution of sodium silicate with pH of 12.6

How much aluminum sulfate do I need to add to an aqueous solution of sodium silicate to neutralize the solution (pH from 12.6 to 7)? For a water treatment school project, we remove sodium silicate ...
Saif Taher's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
88 views

A problem regarding solubility and concentration

A solution is $\pu{0.10 M}$ $\ce{Ba(NO3)2}$ and $\pu{0.10 M}$ $\ce{Sr(NO3)2}$. If solid $\ce{Na2CrO4}$ is added to the solution, what is the $\ce{[Ba+]}$ when $\ce{SrCrO4}$ begins to precipitate? $\...
Eyy boss's user avatar
  • 500
0 votes
4 answers
571 views

How many grams of sodium phosphate must be added to precipitate as much of one ion as possible?

Problem text: Solid sodium phosphate is slowly added to $\pu{200 mL}$ of a solution containing $\pu{0.002 mol}$ of aluminum chloride and $\pu{0.001 mol}$ of calcium chloride (assuming no volume ...
Kamran Poladov's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
43 views

Is there a name, or any specific jargon for a precipitation equilibrium involving a solid reactant?

Let's say you have some ions in solution, for example Na+(aq) and OH-(aq), and some partially dissolved solid, MgCO3(s), Mg+2(aq) and CO3-2(aq), which precipitates Mg(OH)2(s) until equilibrium. So ...
Neil Stephens's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Will NaF + CaCO3 precipitate much CaF2?

If I mix sodium fluoride, calcium carbonate powder, and water, under what conditions (if any) would there be an equilibrium? I.e. assume we start out with fully dissociated $\ce{Na+(aq) + F-(aq)}$, ...
Neil Stephens's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
164 views

How to calculate the amount of sodium sulfate needed to lower the silver ion concentration of a saturated silver sulfate solution?

How many moles of $\ce{Na2SO4}$ we have to add into a saturated $\pu{0.5 L}$ solution of $\ce{Ag2SO4}$ so that the concentration of $\ce{Ag}$ is $\pu{4.0 \times 10^-3 M}$? ($K_\mathrm{sp} = 1.4 \times ...
Yan Zhuang's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
344 views

Calculating equilibrium concentrations of silver and halide ions

$\pu{500 ml}$ of $\pu{0.01 M}$ $\ce{AgNO3}$ is mixed with $\pu{500 ml}$ of solution containing $\pu{0.1 M}$ $\ce{NaCl}$ and $\pu{0.1 M}$ $\ce{NaBr}$. $K_\mathrm{sp}$ of $\ce{AgCl}$ is $10^{-10}$ and $...
Equation_Charmer's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
437 views

Is chromate a suitable indicator for the titration of Ag⁺ with Cl⁻?

To titrate $\ce{Cl-}$ with $\ce{Ag+}$ we use chromate $\ce{CrO4^2-}$ as an indicator. The titration reaction is: $$\ce{Ag+ + Cl- <=> AgCl}\tag{R1}$$ $$K_1 = \frac{1}{K_\mathrm{sp}(\ce{AgCl})} =...
user208973's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
71 views

Volume of NaOH needed to precipitate copper(II) but not calcium

I have $\ce{NaOH}: C = \pu{0.1M}, V_{\ce{NaOH}}$ that I want to progressively add in a solution (in water) of: $$\begin{align} \ce{Cu^{2+}}&: \pu{0.01M}; & K_\mathrm{sp} &= 10^{-18.6} \\ \...
Desperados's user avatar

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