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25 votes
2 answers
13k views

Why does water dissociate to H3O+ and OH- rather than H+ and OH-?

Why does water dissociate to $\ce{H3O+ + OH-}$ instead of $\ce{H+ + OH-}$? This question came to surface when I was learning about acids and bases, and learned this definition: $\mathrm{pH=}-\log_{10}[...
Ell's user avatar
  • 383
0 votes
1 answer
3k views

How to estimate pH?

How you you calculate/estimate the pH of a solution with 3 components all of different pHs? Is there a paper describing this? For example: 0.1M Buffer PCTP at pH 9.5 1.6M Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate ...
user2679447's user avatar
125 votes
7 answers
87k views

Is a negative pH level physically possible?

A friend of mine was looking over the definition of pH and was wondering if it is possible to have a negative pH. From the equation below, it certainly seems mathematically possible—if you have a $1.1$...
apnorton's user avatar
  • 1,369
0 votes
1 answer
14k views

How do you find the pH of a solution with a known pKa and Molarity?

How do you find the pH of a solution with a known pKa and Molarity?
Josh Pinto's user avatar
  • 2,461

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