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Questions tagged [elimination]

Questions whose main focus is on E1, E2, E1cb, or any other type of elimination reaction.

3 votes
2 answers
906 views

Recognising a rate-determining step in E1

If there is a hydride/methyl shift possible in E1, then is the carbocation formation the rate-determining step (RDS), or the shift, or is it considered a cumulative step and happens all at once?
shreya's user avatar
  • 517
3 votes
2 answers
542 views

Rate of dehydration of alcohols having keto group

The following question was asked in IITJEE-Screening 2000, Which of the following will be most readily dehydrated in acidic conditions? I thought that the answer would simply be (c), as its ...
Rahul Verma's user avatar
  • 3,071
4 votes
1 answer
328 views

Stability of carbocations with -M groups in beta position

First part The original question was to arrange the following compounds in the order of their rate of dehydration with conc. $\ce{H2SO4}$:- (A) $\ce{CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH=O}$ (B) $\ce{CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-C(=O)...
Robin Singh's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Role of alcoholic potassium hydroxide in an E2 reaction

Which of the following compound will give least substituted alkene as major product with alcoholic $\ce{KOH}$. The options are: 1. 2. 3. 4. I am confused between options 1 and 3. Both seem to give ...
Shubham Sagar's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

Dehydration of primary alcohols without a β-hydrogen

What happens in dehydrations of primary alcohols (in presence of acid catalyst at high temperatures) which don't have a β-hydrogen? For example, in the case of neopentyl alcohol, will it dehydrate as ...
gauri agrawal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

What happens on heating an ester?

While solving a few questions a came across a problem which asked me what would happen when sec-butyl ethanoate was heated. I had never read about this reaction before and took to researching through ...
Vamsi Krishna's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Temperature required for E1 elimination reaction

I wanted to ask what's the temperature required for carrying out elimination reactions? Wherever I read about elimination reactions, they just mention that elimination reactions occur at high ...
V.G's user avatar
  • 1,261
1 vote
1 answer
381 views

Which will be major and minor alkene formed if E1 reaction occurs on 2-chloro-2,4,4-trimethylpentane?

More substituted alkene should be major product while the less substituted as minor product as it is E1 mechanism. But in my answer sheet it is given reverse, i.e. major as less substituted and minor ...
Romir Mehta's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
564 views

Is the elimination reaction between 1 1 dibromo cyclopropane and phenyl lithium feasible in alkaline medium (and some heat)

I found this question in one of my question papers for the JEE , My sir gave me an explanation that due to resonance between lone pairs of the bromide and π bond formed. This reasoning doesn't seem ...
Fallen Grenade's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
92 views

Substitution and Elimination Reactions

Why strong bases only give elimination products as major while they could give substitution products too being good nucleophiles? (I am excluding those non nucleophilic bases)
Nilarun Koley's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
456 views

Why can alcohol undergo elimination just by sulphuric acid?

In both $\mathrm{E1}$ and $\mathrm{E2}$ reactions with alcohol, loss of a leaving group and proton transfer are required. And proton transfer requires a base to get that hydrogen in alcohol. I know ...
234ff's user avatar
  • 549
1 vote
1 answer
448 views

Conversion of methylcyclopentanol to cyclopentanone

How to convert methylcyclopentanol to cyclopentanone? I tried eliminating the alcohol group as $\ce{H2O},$ but that gives Saytzeff product. If only I can get the Hofmann product (methylene ...
Yashwini's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does SN2 favor strong nucleophile and SN1 favor weak nucleophile? Does E2 favor a strong base, and E1 favor a weak base?

I understand if you have a protic solvent, it will stabilize the strong base (to form weak acid) or the strong nucleophile. The protons would react with them. To have an SN2 or an E2, so you need an ...
Consideration's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
44 views

Why can SN2 reactions occur when the reagents are a primary substrate and a weak nucleophile/base?

The reagents are ethyl bromide and water. In this Khan Academy video at 5:20, the narrator says because ethyl bromide is a primary substrate, the reaction is neither SN1 or E1. This makes sense ...
Consideration's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
411 views

What are the organic reactions that are taking place in this reaction?

I know that A is the product of a Knoevenagel condensation between the aldehyde and the diethyl malonate, due to the acidic protons of the latter, but I don't know what the reaction between that ...
shadowsilvergold's user avatar

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