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Questions tagged [carboxylic-acids]

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0 votes
0 answers
34 views

-I effect vs +M effect of Chlorine on acidity of benzoic acid

The -I power of Halogens like Chlorine is stronger than their +M power. Therefore, we consider -I effect for comparing acidity of benzoic acid [Ka-> ortho > meta > para]. But shouldn't -I ...
EagerToLearn's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
527 views

Why is the lysine side chain more basic?

As per PubChem: $pK_1 = 2.18$; $pK_2 = 8.95$; $pK_3 = 10.53$ at 38 °C, indicating that the side chain amino group is deprotonated at a higher pH, indicating it is more basic. I tried to justify this ...
Sid's user avatar
  • 79
0 votes
1 answer
93 views

Acidity of formic acid and 3-fluoropropanoic acid [duplicate]

I'm getting conflicting answers when I want to find out the acidity of 3-fluoropropanoic acid and formic acid. I argue that 3-fluoropropanoic acid is stronger acid than formic acid as it has a -I ...
Akilan SS's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
71 views

Acidic strength of alkanoic acids vs. benzoic acid vs. methanoic acid

I've heard some people say that benzoic acid has a $+\ce{M}$ effect due to the benzene ring which destabilizes the conjugate base. Also, this would be the dominating factor over the weak $-\ce{I}$ ...
AVS's user avatar
  • 521
5 votes
1 answer
194 views

Simplest existing tricarboxylic acid

I am wondering what is the simplest tricarboxylic acid that can be isolated in a pure form. Would it be methanetricarboxylic acid or ethane-1,1,2-tricarboxylic acid or maybe even longer chain is ...
pajacol's user avatar
  • 83
2 votes
1 answer
561 views

which is more acidic thiols or carboxylic acid?

According to me as the key atoms are different so when the h+ is released and each of them gets a negative charge as sulphur is a bigger atom compared to oxygen charge is more dispersed , hence the ...
zecrosis's user avatar
-5 votes
1 answer
79 views

Can diols be oxidised to hydroxyacids? [closed]

Conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid $ \ce{CH3CH2OH_{(aq)} \xrightarrow[KMnO^{-}_{4}]{NaOH} CH3CHO_{(aq)} + H2O_{(l)} }\\ $ $\ce{CH3CHO_{(aq)} + H+_{(aq)} \xrightarrow[KMnO^{-}_{4}]{HCl} ...
Nickotine's user avatar
  • 131
-4 votes
1 answer
313 views

Preparation of alkane through decarboxylation by soda lime

Can we still prepare alkane through decarboxylation (using soda lime) if instead of using sodium salt of carboxylic acid, we use the carboxylic acid directly. Because I have always seen the ...
Arnav Tyagi's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
105 views

Can acyl chloride give Wurtz reaction? [closed]

Since the mechanism involves formation of free radical so is it possible to yield a ketone from wurtz reaction of acyl chloride Such as CH3COCl reacts with Na in dry ether so can it yield CH3COCH3
Maanik Khurana's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
24 views

What is the chemical mechanism at work during the carboxylation of graphene oxides?

The literature describes carboxylation as an efficient technique to increase the ability of graphene oxide to adsorb metals, as it increases the content of carboxylic acids in the material, while ...
Nathan Vinicius's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
316 views

Why don’t Grignard reagants react with their alcohol products?

I’ve read that Grignard reagants react pretty quickly with alcohols and carboxylic acids to form their respective conjugate bases. I’ve also learned that Grignards can be used for the prepararion of ...
Allie's user avatar
  • 79
1 vote
1 answer
592 views

Why is the inductive effect possible?

Firstly, I must preface that I am a Biology student. To elaborate my question, I was looking for the reason why carboxylic acids are more acidic than alcohols, despite both compounds containing —OH ...
Growing6884's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
114 views

How does vinegar free deposits from a surface?

I use vinegar to clean/descale an electric kettle. How does this work? i.e. how does the vinegar free the deposits (calcium, manganese?) from the surface?
Al Lelopath's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

Why are crystals of carboxylic acid fluffy

I'm an undergrad student and we recently performed saponification of esters which resulted in the formation of carboxylic acid which we had isolated out of the reaction mixture. After ...
Stu's user avatar
  • 29
1 vote
1 answer
143 views

Compare acidic strength of two different hydrogen in a Compound (2-hydroxycyclohex-1-encarboxylicacid)

I want to compare acidic strength between hydrogen-(a) and hydrogen-(b), I am getting answer as (a) but my classmate and my teacher said that (b) will have more acidic strength. I think (a) should ...
Bhavishya Singhal's user avatar

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