All Questions
75
questions
-5
votes
1
answer
112
views
Find the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 100 ml 0.1m Na3PO4 and 100 ml 0.1 M NaH2PO4. Given that H3PO4: [Κα₁ = 10^-4, Κα₂ = 10^-7, Каз = 10^-11] [closed]
So, my query is that since NaH2PO4 is a weak acid, and Na3PO4 is a basic salt, wouldn't they react? Another theory was that since NaH2PO4 is a weak acid and Na3PO4 is a salt of strong acid and NaH2PO4,...
-4
votes
1
answer
61
views
Is it possible to make acids and bases in amphiprotic solvents other than water [closed]
In such solvents, could there be chemicals which could donate/accept protons, and if so could their solutions display acidic/basic properties?
1
vote
0
answers
42
views
Why is it that in a buffer solution the equilibrium concentrations may be assumed to be the initial concentrations? [duplicate]
Considering the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation,
$$\text{pH} = \text{p}K_a + \lg \frac{[\ce{AcO⁻}]} {[\ce{AcOH}]}$$
$$\text{p}K_a = \lg \frac{[\ce{AcO⁻}][\ce{H⁺}]} {[\ce{AcOH}]}$$
Why are the values ...
-3
votes
1
answer
106
views
Can acids contain OH-? [closed]
Given that a solution contains $\ce{OH-}$ ions can we sufficiently determine the substance is a base? From my understanding, an acid may still contain $\ce{OH-}$ ions. However, the concentration of $\...
-3
votes
2
answers
113
views
Powder left everywhere after solution was left to evaporate. What could it be?
I dissolved a coin made of silver and copper and probably other metals in nitric acid. I neutralized the solution with some sodium hydroxide and then added salt(NaCl) to make Silver Chloride. A white ...
1
vote
0
answers
2k
views
Buffer solution of NaH2PO4 and Na2HPO4
We have this exercise without solutions
From a 0.2 M $\ce{NaH2PO4}$ solution and a 0.2 M $\ce{Na2HPO4}$ solution, a buffer
solution with pH = 6.8 is to be prepared. The total concentration of
$\ce{...
5
votes
1
answer
491
views
Why is water present in "pure" nitric acid and RFNA and WFNA?
Various types of nitric acid have been used in rocket fuels as oxidisers (RFNA is red fuming nitric acid, WFNA is white fuming nitric acid) as they are often hypergolic with a wide variety of fuels.
...
-3
votes
1
answer
108
views
Does concentrated HNO3 oxidize aluminium to form a protective oxide layer, or is the oxide layer already present so HNO3 is unable to react? [duplicate]
Sources on the internet like this one only say that aluminium does not react with concentrated or dilute $\ce{HNO3}$.
I have seen other related questions on this site but none answers my question ...
-2
votes
2
answers
483
views
Can ions be acids or bases?
Consider a sulfate ion, its considered a weak base. Yet I thought bases and acids were compounds meaning they were always electrically neutral? Why is a sulfate ion then considered a base? And how ...
-3
votes
1
answer
83
views
pH calculation of a mixure containing 2 strong acids and a buffer mixture
Calculate the pH of a mixtureof 10 mL 0,1 M HCl ; 5 mL 0,1 M HNO3 ; 10 mL 0,2 M HAc ; 15 mL 0,4 M NaAc.
My understanding was that I have to find the [H+] by:
finding the concentration of the products ...
0
votes
1
answer
503
views
How does one obtain a CuCl2 (solid or in solution with water) from a solution with HCl
I have a solution of CuCl2 and with HCl, and I want to seperate CuCl2 from the HCl. I cannot boil or distill the solution, since I don't have a fume hood or access to a safe enough space outdoors. So ...
1
vote
2
answers
1k
views
Can ferrous ions exist in an acidic solution?
Can Fe2+ ions exist in an acidic solution or will they always pick up available protons and become Fe3+? My hunch is they can't exist but I'm not really sure.
If the latter, does that mean that ...
0
votes
2
answers
2k
views
How to know if a reaction forms H3O+ ions or OH- ions? [closed]
How would you know when an acid or base is paired with $\ce{H2O}$ that it will form an $\ce{OH-}$ ion or a $\ce{H3O+}$ ion? I just started the acid and base equilibrium unit, and I'm just confused on ...
-4
votes
1
answer
666
views
How to calculate pH of an CH3COOH solution? [closed]
please, does anyone know, how to properly (with calculation procedure) calcutate $\mathrm{pH}$ of an $\ce{CH3COOH}$, when you know only:
-$\ce{CH3COOH}$ is 8% (water solution)
-density of $\ce{...
0
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Why doesn't base/acid reacting with water create a salt?
An acid/base nwutralization will create a salt + water. If one uses water itself as the acid or base, and have an acid/base neutralization, how come that doesn't create a salt?
For example:$$ \ce{HCN(...
-1
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Why does a proton react with water to form hydronium ion and why does that ion has an overall positive charge? [closed]
Take this is an example:
$$\ce{HCl(aq) -> H^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)}$$
and
$$\ce{HCl(aq) + H2O -> H3O+ + Cl^-(aq)}$$
Clearly the proton latches on to the water molecule but why? Also, why does the ...
0
votes
1
answer
213
views
Effect of mixing acids on solubility
Please help me clarify the title if you come up with a better way to put it (you certainly will).
My question is the following:
If you make a mix of equal parts of various acids (Bicarbonate, ...
-1
votes
1
answer
340
views
Hydrogen and Hydrogen ion
Is it correct that a hydrogen atom only has 1 electron and 1 proton since the atomic mass is 1?
Also, is the hydrogen ion composed of a single proton and no electrons?
In an ionization process we know ...
1
vote
1
answer
3k
views
Why sugar solution/sugarcane juice becomes sour when kept for certain time?
I stir-dissolve some sugar in a cup of water and then keep it open for certain time (say a few hours), when I taste it I feel that it has became sour.
I have observed the same thing many times when I ...
0
votes
1
answer
115
views
Calculating concentration of OH⁻ ions [closed]
Calculate concentration of $\ce{OH-}$ ions in $\pu{0.66 mol L^-1}$ solution of $\ce{NH4+}.$
I think that there might be something missing, as the only law I have for this kind of problems is
$$[\ce{...
5
votes
0
answers
647
views
Is there an adhesive that is not dissolved by acetone?
I am trying to glue glass sheets together to make a sealed 13" x 13" x 13" box. Inside this box there would be acetone gas used to melt 3D printed parts to make them more durable. Acetone will remove ...
-1
votes
1
answer
98
views
Microscopic View of Adding Water to A Basic Solution
I confronted a problem, stating that we have a solution of potassium hydroxide. By adding extra water, when the volume of solution reaches 630 mL, the pH decreases by 0.5 units. How much extra water ...
1
vote
2
answers
393
views
How can I calculate the amount of HF in aquoues solution of NH4F and an aquoues solution of NH4HF2?
Dissociation of $\ce{NH4F}$ and $\ce{NH4HF2}$ in water is complete, I assume:
$$\ce{NH4F -> NH4+ + F-}$$
and
$$\ce{NH4HF2 -> NH4+ + HF2-}$$
Can I calculate the amount of $\ce{HF}$ in these ...
1
vote
1
answer
344
views
Can ascorbic acid be neutralized and keep it's elastic properties in dough?
Ascorbic acid (C6H8O6) is commonly used in dough to give it strength and elasticity. However, I need this dough to be alkaline, or at the very least neutral. I've used sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) before ...
-1
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Phenolphthalein Indicator mixed with base that first turns pink and then clear
What occurs in the following situation: After adding 2 drops of Phenolphthalein Indicator (an indicator that turns bases pink and stays clear for acids,) into a unknown solution, the solution turns ...
1
vote
1
answer
197
views
Difference of Ascorbic acid dissolved or precipitated in Glycerol?
Difference of Ascorbic acid (AA) dissolved or precipitated in Glycerol?
Referring to pat US20110008445A1
Solution 1
At 25C, AA was dissolved in glycerol and alcohol (subsequently removed by ...
1
vote
1
answer
87
views
Neutralisation Reaction Confusion
What will happen when $\pu{1 mol}$ of $\ce{H2SO4}$ reacts with $\pu{1 mol}$ of $\ce{NaOH}$?
Will $\pu{1 mol}$ each of $\ce{NaHSO4}$ and water be formed?
Or will $\pu{0.5 mol}$ of $\ce{H2SO4}$ will ...
-1
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Methyl Orange Indicator-Reason for small amount of NaOH [closed]
I used methyl orange as my indicator to titrate a weak acid:
At first, I added 3 drops of methyl orange to a solution of the weak acid, $\ce{CH3COOH}$, and the solution turned red. Then, after adding ...
7
votes
1
answer
13k
views
Is calcium chloride an acidic or basic salt?
What I reason:
Calcium chloride is the salt of hydrochloric acid and calcium hydroxide. Calcium hydroxide is usually not considered a strong base, and I believe this is because of it's low solubility. ...
0
votes
1
answer
328
views
Adjustment of calcium, magnesium and alkalinity in drinking water?
It's been a long time since I did any molar chemistry in school and despite doing a lot of reading on the subject this week, I am making a mess of some basic calculations. I hope that someone who ...