I was gifted a Creality Ender-3 and thus have begun my first foray into 3D printing. Things went well for the setup and first prints; I printed some of the 3D files that came with the printer, then some files I downloaded from the internet, and finally some files I made myself in Blender, all without issue. However, the last object I tried printing is causing problems.
The object is a spheroform tetrahedron, a type of surface of constant width (SoCW) that is essentially a triangular pyramid with curved faces and edges. I made the model in Blender, sliced it in Ultimaker Cura, and started the print job. However, about a quarter of the way up the vertical height of the model, the extruder became stuck to the back corner of the tetrahedron.
I wasn't watching at the exact moment it happened, but it seems like the print-head stopped moving horizontally (I'm assuming it stuck to the part, preventing it from moving in the x-axis or y-axis) but continued extruding filament for a few moments before the printer's software detected that it couldn't move the print-head and aborted the print job (building up the little ridge around the extruder nozzle's final position that is visible in the photo).
I did some searching online, and following the recommendations I saw, I re-leveled the print bed, did my best to clean the extruder nozzle, and started printing the same file. This time, it worked without issue, so I thought the problem had been solved.
To make the most of a SoCW you need at least three of them, so after the first successful SoCW finished, I immediately started another. Unfortunately, the extruder stuck to the back corner of the tetrahedron again — at a different Z-height than the first time, but in about the same horizontal spot. I re-leveled the bed and cleaned the extruder nozzle once more, but the next attempt also got stuck in the back corner.
Out of four total attempts, only one was completed. The other three got stuck at various heights. It seems significant that all the failed attempts got stuck in about the same (X,Y)-position, even though the Z-height was different each time, but I don't know what it means.
Does anyone know what is causing this issue and how to prevent it?