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2 votes
1 answer
4k views

Mounting a raid1 device - no suitable drives found

I'm having some problems with my disks; long story.. but right now I'm trying to mount a device that was part of a 2-disk raid1. For that, I tried to assemble it into a new array, but... % mdadm -Av /...
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

New NAS: Enhancing MDADM against long-term bitrot and random errors [closed]

For the last 15 years I was running MDADM(Raid6)+EXT4 under Ubuntu Server on smaller arrays <25Tb. Typically, all my arrays grow over the years, so I was starting with 4-5 drives and ending around ...
0 votes
1 answer
46 views

resize2fs wont grow an mdadm array (raid6, lvm, ext4)

I've decided to grow my raid6 array: - from: 7x 2TB drives (giving usable space of ~9TB in ext4/raid6) - to: 7x 4TB drives (giving usable space of ~18TB in ext4/raid6) I have replaced all seven ...
2 votes
0 answers
110 views

Mounting External Intel Raid Device on Linux Failing, No Suitable Superblock and Read Past End

I have a hard-disk from a dead machine that I'm trying to mount on my Linux machine. For reference, I'm using Fedora 39 and mdadm v4.2. First, I tried just mounting it, correctly showing it's a RAID ...
0 votes
0 answers
64 views

Degraded four-drive RAID 5 with missing superblock on single drive

I'll start with the question: Based on the following information, is there a mdadm command I can make in the readyNAS to reassemble all four drives in the raid 5 in a working state where I can pull ...
6 votes
4 answers
4k views

Linux software RAID robustness for RAID1 vs other RAID levels

I have a RAID5 array running and now also a raid1 that I set up yesterday. Since RAID5 calculates parity it should be able to catch silent data corruption on one disk. However for RAID1 the disks are ...
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

USB disk on a VBox on RAID was repartitioned

I have an Ubuntu on a VBox on Windows 10 Pro. The Ubuntu had a Raid 1+0 with 2 external USB disks. Suddenly, when I restarted the server, both disks got repartitioned with these: PARTLABEL="...
2 votes
1 answer
180 views

How to recover a RAID 5 after deleting the partition table and fstab?

I have a RAID5 set up for my storage drives on my Nixos 23.11 machine. I followed this guide to set up the RAID (and I followed it very closely). I have just reinstalled Linux on my boot drive (...
0 votes
0 answers
15 views

Using mdadm to perform no-downtime backupd

I have a server running Ubuntu 23.10. It contains several RAID 1 arrays created using mdadm. One of these holds the virtual machine disk images of my web-servers. Currently, to backup these images, I ...
0 votes
0 answers
53 views

Unable to access data on Intel "fake RAID" after failed Ubuntu update

Recently I did an update of my Ubuntu, it seems to work at first but after restart it shows: kernell ofset relocation range kernel panic not syncing: VFS I try to use different older kernel from Grub ...
0 votes
1 answer
253 views

mdadm grow fails with "mdadm: Cannot add bitmap while array is resyncing or reshaping etc."

We have a RAID-1 setup. We changed the old 1TB disks for 3.7TB disks. The disk changes worked without a problem, the disks are in sync. We did have to change the partition type from MBR to GPT, but ...
0 votes
1 answer
151 views

UEFI Intel RST RAID issue, can it be solved with MDADM?

I had two disks running on RAID0 on a Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6. They contained a Windows installation, although not used at all as I was running linux from another SSD disk. They were running on the Intel ...
32 votes
11 answers
61k views

Simple mdadm RAID 1 not activating spare

I had created two 2TB HDD partitions (/dev/sdb1 and /dev/sdc1) in a RAID 1 array called /dev/md0 using mdadm on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Precise Pangolin. The command sudo mdadm --detail /dev/md0 used to ...
2 votes
1 answer
317 views

Read data from a raid1 disk, superblocks erased

I have a disk that used to be inside my qnap NAS (it was in raid1 with another disk, which I still have). The NAS died and I mounted the disk on my ubuntu machine using mdadm to create the raid array ...
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

mdadm device missing

After a reboot my /dev/md0 device was missing. This is a RAID-1 array from two partitions of two harddrives. On each of the harddrives is another partition, which together belong to dev/md1. However, ...

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