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Understanding Your Users:
How to Get Meaningful
Insights
Liz Lesemann
Lead Customer Researcher,MRPORTER.COM
UX Crunch London
May 2016
Understanding your users - how to get meaningful insights
Jennifer Kilian,McKinsey
Pretty much all companies insist they focus on the
customer. Yet reality often belies that assertion.
Pretty much all companies insist they focus on the
customer. Yet reality often belies that assertion.
Budgets and key performance indicators often are
not aligned with performance on customer metrics.
Budgets and key performance indicators often are
not aligned with performance on customer metrics.
Research may be superficial.
Jennifer Kilian,McKinsey
Pretty much all companies insist they focus on the
customer. Yet reality often belies that assertion.
Budgets and key performance indicators often are
not aligned with performance on customer metrics.
Research may be superficial.
Business decisions made at the executive level often
fail to consider the impact on customers.
Common pitfalls of getting
meaningful insights
1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all
2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning
3. Not involving the right Personas in research
4. Not involving the business team in research
Common pitfalls
1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all
2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning
3. Not involving the right Personas in research
4. Not involving the business team in research
Common pitfalls
VODAFONE birth of mobile
payments
People use products in ways that serve them, which
can be extremely different from its intended use.
(famous example:M-PESA)
National	
  Archives,	
  Nairobi	
  city	
  center	
  (Photo	
  Credit:	
  Katrina	
  Shakarian)
2. Concept
3. Construction
1. Insight & Ideation
Interaction design
Visual design
Prototyping
Design principles
User journeys
Information architecture
Design concept
Prototype
Evolution
Maintenance
4. In Market
2. Concept
3. Construction
1. Insight & Ideation
4. In Market
Key metrics User testing
“We have done user research”“We already know what needs to be done”
2. Concept
3. Construction
1. Insight & Ideation
User testing
Friendly user test / beta
testing
Co-creation
User testing of early designs
Validating the value
proposition
Key metrics
Satisfaction & engagement
Evaluation of UX
Voice of the Customer
4. In Market
Ethnographic research
Market research
Secondary research
Trends
How can we truly innovate and improve the
user experience?
Carry out research early
Focus on understanding the
problem; then look into solutions
1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all
2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning
3. Not involving the right Personas in research
4. Not involving the business team in research
Common pitfalls
If I had asked people what they wanted,
they would have said faster horses.
Photo	
  Credit:	
  Harry	
  Shipler,	
  1910
To design is much more than to simply
assemble, to order, or even to edit; it is
to add value and meaning, to illuminate,
to simplify, to clarify, to modify, to
dignify, to dramatize, to persuade, and
perhaps even to amuse.
Paul Rand
Question every insight before
building it into something
Use foresight, creativity and fresh
thinking
1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all
2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning
3. Not involving the right Personas in research
4. Not involving the business team in research
Common pitfalls
The fewer people you talk to, the
more important it is that your are
talking to a heterogeneous group.
Inflation of research
More testing isn’t always better
• Un-moderated testing means limited
depth
• Not defining user profiles well means
limited validity of insights
Identify who your users are
Make sure to include different
user types (Personas) in research
1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all
2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning
3. Not involving the right Personas in research
4. Not involving the business team in research
Common pitfalls
Get your teams
more involved in
user research.
Conduct the research that is most
interesting for your business team.
According to Boston Consulting Group,
Insight teams are concerned about a lack
of senior management in the research
process; and
https://www.bcgperspectives.com/content/articles/consumer_insight_marketing_consumers_voice/
Line managers often expressed
disappointment with the results on
consumer insight.
Engage senior management in
research
Make sure your outcomes answer:
‘So what?’
Summary
Carry out research early
Focus on understanding the problem; then look into solutions
Question every insight before building it into something
Use foresight, creativity and fresh thinking
Identify who your users are
Make sure to include different user types (Personas) in
research
Engage senior management in research
Make sure your outcomes answer: ‘So what?’
1.
2.
3.
4.
Any questions?
thanks!

More Related Content

Understanding your users - how to get meaningful insights

  • 1. Understanding Your Users: How to Get Meaningful Insights Liz Lesemann Lead Customer Researcher,MRPORTER.COM UX Crunch London May 2016
  • 3. Jennifer Kilian,McKinsey Pretty much all companies insist they focus on the customer. Yet reality often belies that assertion. Pretty much all companies insist they focus on the customer. Yet reality often belies that assertion. Budgets and key performance indicators often are not aligned with performance on customer metrics. Budgets and key performance indicators often are not aligned with performance on customer metrics. Research may be superficial.
  • 4. Jennifer Kilian,McKinsey Pretty much all companies insist they focus on the customer. Yet reality often belies that assertion. Budgets and key performance indicators often are not aligned with performance on customer metrics. Research may be superficial. Business decisions made at the executive level often fail to consider the impact on customers.
  • 5. Common pitfalls of getting meaningful insights
  • 6. 1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all 2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning 3. Not involving the right Personas in research 4. Not involving the business team in research Common pitfalls
  • 7. 1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all 2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning 3. Not involving the right Personas in research 4. Not involving the business team in research Common pitfalls
  • 8. VODAFONE birth of mobile payments People use products in ways that serve them, which can be extremely different from its intended use. (famous example:M-PESA) National  Archives,  Nairobi  city  center  (Photo  Credit:  Katrina  Shakarian)
  • 9. 2. Concept 3. Construction 1. Insight & Ideation Interaction design Visual design Prototyping Design principles User journeys Information architecture Design concept Prototype Evolution Maintenance 4. In Market
  • 10. 2. Concept 3. Construction 1. Insight & Ideation 4. In Market Key metrics User testing “We have done user research”“We already know what needs to be done”
  • 11. 2. Concept 3. Construction 1. Insight & Ideation User testing Friendly user test / beta testing Co-creation User testing of early designs Validating the value proposition Key metrics Satisfaction & engagement Evaluation of UX Voice of the Customer 4. In Market Ethnographic research Market research Secondary research Trends
  • 12. How can we truly innovate and improve the user experience?
  • 13. Carry out research early Focus on understanding the problem; then look into solutions
  • 14. 1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all 2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning 3. Not involving the right Personas in research 4. Not involving the business team in research Common pitfalls
  • 15. If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses. Photo  Credit:  Harry  Shipler,  1910
  • 16. To design is much more than to simply assemble, to order, or even to edit; it is to add value and meaning, to illuminate, to simplify, to clarify, to modify, to dignify, to dramatize, to persuade, and perhaps even to amuse. Paul Rand
  • 17. Question every insight before building it into something Use foresight, creativity and fresh thinking
  • 18. 1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all 2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning 3. Not involving the right Personas in research 4. Not involving the business team in research Common pitfalls
  • 19. The fewer people you talk to, the more important it is that your are talking to a heterogeneous group.
  • 20. Inflation of research More testing isn’t always better • Un-moderated testing means limited depth • Not defining user profiles well means limited validity of insights
  • 21. Identify who your users are Make sure to include different user types (Personas) in research
  • 22. 1. Focusing too early on the solution; research done too late, or not at all 2. Doing what users want without thorough questioning 3. Not involving the right Personas in research 4. Not involving the business team in research Common pitfalls
  • 23. Get your teams more involved in user research.
  • 24. Conduct the research that is most interesting for your business team.
  • 25. According to Boston Consulting Group, Insight teams are concerned about a lack of senior management in the research process; and https://www.bcgperspectives.com/content/articles/consumer_insight_marketing_consumers_voice/ Line managers often expressed disappointment with the results on consumer insight.
  • 26. Engage senior management in research Make sure your outcomes answer: ‘So what?’
  • 28. Carry out research early Focus on understanding the problem; then look into solutions Question every insight before building it into something Use foresight, creativity and fresh thinking Identify who your users are Make sure to include different user types (Personas) in research Engage senior management in research Make sure your outcomes answer: ‘So what?’ 1. 2. 3. 4.