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What promises do blockchain
technologies offer energy providers?
The New
Energy Consumer
2Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
Blockchain:
A technology game changer …
A blockchain is simply an open, distributed database that processes
transactions between anonymous contributors, without a central overseer.
Secure
Uses cryptographic
algorithms based on
private and public key
encryption.
Real-time
Blocks are verified and
added in near real time;
reduces arbitrage risk
or data-sync
problems.
Robust
Blockchain ledger is
replicated on servers
across the globe;
no single point
of failure.
Accessible
Open network; anyone
can add blocks and
review the entire
blockchain from
inception.
3Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
…with the ability to address concerns in
privacy and permission management.
• Permission less –
anyone can use it
• “Proof“ consensus –
“Proof of Work” for Bitcoin
• Public nodes
• Cryptocurrency token
• Open wallet access/Internet
• Permissioned –
defined group can participate
• Custom consensus engine –
rules set by participators
• Private nodes – closed group
• Optional token
• Closed wallet access/virtual
private network
Public blockchain:
The Internet
Semi-private and
private blockchains:
Extranet and Intranet
4Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
But why choose blockchain
instead of a traditional database?
Allows
disintermediation
from third party
trust entities
No central gatekeeper
is required to verify
transactions and
authenticate their source –
this is done independently
by multiple nodes.
Removes transaction
fees of intermediaries.
Multiple
contributors
can contribute
simultaneously
More than one contributor
can modify the database
at the same time, from
any locale. Blockchain
validates the transaction
and all contributors can
see the history of
exchanges.
Creates robust
redundancy,
no single
point of failure
If a node or contributor is
compromised, the rest of
the network remains
secure; single faults will not
break the system because
of multiple, disperse
backups with up-to-date
data.
Removes
dependency on
intermediaries and
promotes trust
among contributors
Each contributor
continuously audits the
ledger; consensus
structure reduces security
risks and penalizes those
that deviate from norms.
Is blockchain the answer to some of the challenges
energy providers face with traditional databases?
Distributed
energy resources
Settlements
and payments
Grid operations
and load management
Disintermediation
Lower external transactions
costs with banks, clearing
houses, and legal entities.
Accelerate settlement process
with meter-based collections
and decentralized billing.
Facilitate self-managing devices
and appliances.
Multiple contributors
Manage peer-to-peer energy
marketplace using grid as a
service model; facilitate micro-
transactions.
Develop new value-add offerings
for customers.
Reduce manual switching costs to
distributed energy resources.
Facilitate cross border
transactions between international
parties.
Robust redundancy
Ultra resilient system monitoring
for grid and infrastructure;
expedite outage resolution time.
Divert grid congestion to
alternative infrastructure to
balance loads automatically.
Share data between parties
securely across organizations and
international boundaries.
Open yet secure
Transparency across
transactions; reduce risk from
fraud, identity theft and service
tampering.
Enterprise-wide view of all
operations, removes
inefficiencies from siloed
transactions.
Manage collections/debt with
pre-payment metering
Yes it could, and in a secure and disruptive way.
6Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
There are promises that blockchain offers today
to prepare energy providers for tomorrow...
• Enhanced current offerings
• New revenue streams
• Lower external transaction
costs
• Lower internal costs
Manage risk
& working
capital
• Reduced risk
• Improved working capital
Lower
costs
Increased
revenue
7Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
I want my
home
appliances to
self manage
events
in real time.
I want to trade
solar power in
my community,
with the
assurance that
my payments
and exchanges
are secure.
I wish my
energy
provider
resolved
outages
faster without
needing to
dispatch the
field teams.
…and for the creation of a new customer journey
for the energy prosumer.
I want to have
access to
several energy
providers with
distributed
energy
resources, and
I would like to
alternate without
having to switch
myself.
I want to rent an
electric vehicle
for my commute
and I’d like to
look at new
payment
methods for this
service.
8Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
But blockchain is not perfect and energy providers
need to be aware of the limitations to rapid adoption.
No standards
have emerged
for rates of
verification; delay
times are
inconsistent and
introduce
uncertainty in the
system.
Unclear if
integration value
with new
systems will
transfer to
customer or the
business; value
translation is
fragmented.
The regulatory
landscape tends
to assume
centralized trust
actors. Lack of
framework and
legal precedents,
with global
jurisdictions and
economies to
coordinate.
Sophisticated
analysts may
learn of the
transaction
patterns of the
players by
analyzing the
blockchain;
public blockchain
may not be ideal
for certain
industries.
Continued
maintenance
requires scare
technical skills;
still requires
assets and
infrastructure
to maintain
and upgrade.
Platform
provision and
immature;
unsure of the
long term
viability of the
technology and
the success of
delivery.
Variability in
adoption
Capital
expenditures
Regulatory
constraints
Privacy Ongoing
maintenance
Network
effect
9Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
No one can predict the future energy consumer ecosystem
for certain; however, blockchain is triggering energy
providers to rethink the fundamentals of energy market
transactions and explore future opportunities.
10Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved.
Accenture is a leading global professional services
company, providing a broad range of services and
solutions in strategy, consulting, digital, technology and
operations. Combining unmatched experience and
specialized skills across more than 40 industries and all
business functions—underpinned by the world’s largest
delivery network—Accenture works at the intersection
of business and technology to help clients improve their
performance and create sustainable value for their
stakeholders. With approximately 384,000 people
serving clients in more than 120 countries, Accenture
drives innovation to improve the way the world works
and lives. Visit us at www.accenture.com.
About Accenture
Twitter: @Accenture_Util
LinkedIn: Accenture Utilities
YouTube: Accenture Utilities
Stay Connected
Learn more about the latest
New Energy Consumer research at:
http://www.accenture.com/
newenergyconsumer2016
Visit
Copyright © 2016 Accenture. All rights reserved. Accenture, its
logo, and High Performance Delivered are trademarks of
Accenture. This document is produced by consultants at
Accenture as general guidance. It is not intended to provide
specific advice on your circumstances. If you require advice or
further details on any matters referred to, please contact your
Accenture representative.

More Related Content

The New Energy Consumer: What Promises Do Blockchain Technologies Offer Energy Providers?

  • 1. What promises do blockchain technologies offer energy providers? The New Energy Consumer
  • 2. 2Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. Blockchain: A technology game changer … A blockchain is simply an open, distributed database that processes transactions between anonymous contributors, without a central overseer. Secure Uses cryptographic algorithms based on private and public key encryption. Real-time Blocks are verified and added in near real time; reduces arbitrage risk or data-sync problems. Robust Blockchain ledger is replicated on servers across the globe; no single point of failure. Accessible Open network; anyone can add blocks and review the entire blockchain from inception.
  • 3. 3Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. …with the ability to address concerns in privacy and permission management. • Permission less – anyone can use it • “Proof“ consensus – “Proof of Work” for Bitcoin • Public nodes • Cryptocurrency token • Open wallet access/Internet • Permissioned – defined group can participate • Custom consensus engine – rules set by participators • Private nodes – closed group • Optional token • Closed wallet access/virtual private network Public blockchain: The Internet Semi-private and private blockchains: Extranet and Intranet
  • 4. 4Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. But why choose blockchain instead of a traditional database? Allows disintermediation from third party trust entities No central gatekeeper is required to verify transactions and authenticate their source – this is done independently by multiple nodes. Removes transaction fees of intermediaries. Multiple contributors can contribute simultaneously More than one contributor can modify the database at the same time, from any locale. Blockchain validates the transaction and all contributors can see the history of exchanges. Creates robust redundancy, no single point of failure If a node or contributor is compromised, the rest of the network remains secure; single faults will not break the system because of multiple, disperse backups with up-to-date data. Removes dependency on intermediaries and promotes trust among contributors Each contributor continuously audits the ledger; consensus structure reduces security risks and penalizes those that deviate from norms.
  • 5. Is blockchain the answer to some of the challenges energy providers face with traditional databases? Distributed energy resources Settlements and payments Grid operations and load management Disintermediation Lower external transactions costs with banks, clearing houses, and legal entities. Accelerate settlement process with meter-based collections and decentralized billing. Facilitate self-managing devices and appliances. Multiple contributors Manage peer-to-peer energy marketplace using grid as a service model; facilitate micro- transactions. Develop new value-add offerings for customers. Reduce manual switching costs to distributed energy resources. Facilitate cross border transactions between international parties. Robust redundancy Ultra resilient system monitoring for grid and infrastructure; expedite outage resolution time. Divert grid congestion to alternative infrastructure to balance loads automatically. Share data between parties securely across organizations and international boundaries. Open yet secure Transparency across transactions; reduce risk from fraud, identity theft and service tampering. Enterprise-wide view of all operations, removes inefficiencies from siloed transactions. Manage collections/debt with pre-payment metering Yes it could, and in a secure and disruptive way.
  • 6. 6Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. There are promises that blockchain offers today to prepare energy providers for tomorrow... • Enhanced current offerings • New revenue streams • Lower external transaction costs • Lower internal costs Manage risk & working capital • Reduced risk • Improved working capital Lower costs Increased revenue
  • 7. 7Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. I want my home appliances to self manage events in real time. I want to trade solar power in my community, with the assurance that my payments and exchanges are secure. I wish my energy provider resolved outages faster without needing to dispatch the field teams. …and for the creation of a new customer journey for the energy prosumer. I want to have access to several energy providers with distributed energy resources, and I would like to alternate without having to switch myself. I want to rent an electric vehicle for my commute and I’d like to look at new payment methods for this service.
  • 8. 8Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. But blockchain is not perfect and energy providers need to be aware of the limitations to rapid adoption. No standards have emerged for rates of verification; delay times are inconsistent and introduce uncertainty in the system. Unclear if integration value with new systems will transfer to customer or the business; value translation is fragmented. The regulatory landscape tends to assume centralized trust actors. Lack of framework and legal precedents, with global jurisdictions and economies to coordinate. Sophisticated analysts may learn of the transaction patterns of the players by analyzing the blockchain; public blockchain may not be ideal for certain industries. Continued maintenance requires scare technical skills; still requires assets and infrastructure to maintain and upgrade. Platform provision and immature; unsure of the long term viability of the technology and the success of delivery. Variability in adoption Capital expenditures Regulatory constraints Privacy Ongoing maintenance Network effect
  • 9. 9Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. No one can predict the future energy consumer ecosystem for certain; however, blockchain is triggering energy providers to rethink the fundamentals of energy market transactions and explore future opportunities.
  • 10. 10Copyright © 2017 Accenture All rights reserved. Accenture is a leading global professional services company, providing a broad range of services and solutions in strategy, consulting, digital, technology and operations. Combining unmatched experience and specialized skills across more than 40 industries and all business functions—underpinned by the world’s largest delivery network—Accenture works at the intersection of business and technology to help clients improve their performance and create sustainable value for their stakeholders. With approximately 384,000 people serving clients in more than 120 countries, Accenture drives innovation to improve the way the world works and lives. Visit us at www.accenture.com. About Accenture Twitter: @Accenture_Util LinkedIn: Accenture Utilities YouTube: Accenture Utilities Stay Connected Learn more about the latest New Energy Consumer research at: http://www.accenture.com/ newenergyconsumer2016 Visit Copyright © 2016 Accenture. All rights reserved. Accenture, its logo, and High Performance Delivered are trademarks of Accenture. This document is produced by consultants at Accenture as general guidance. It is not intended to provide specific advice on your circumstances. If you require advice or further details on any matters referred to, please contact your Accenture representative.